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DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20261028T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20261028T130000
DTSTAMP:20260825T141559Z
CREATED:20260825T141559Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260825T141559Z
UID:2201-1793188800-1793192400@www.financecalendar.com
SUMMARY:MSFT Earnings October 2026
DESCRIPTION:Next MSFT Quarterly Earnings: Wednesday\, October 28\, 2026 at 12:00 pm ET (4:00 pm London). \nDate to be confirmed by the publisher; this is the scheduled date. \n\nConsensus\n$4.82 EPS\, $92.46 billion revenue (Q1 FY2027\, per ChartMill)\nPrior\n$90.0 billion revenue\, $4.74 adjusted EPS (Q4 FY2026\, reported July 29\, 2026)\nActual\nPending\n\nUpdated August 25\, 2026 \n\n← Previous MSFT Quarterly Earnings\nMicrosoft is expected to report its fiscal first-quarter 2027 earnings on Wednesday\, October 28\, 2026\, with results due after markets close\, typically followed by a call at around 12:00 pm ET (4:00 pm London) the next trading session or\, in some quarters\, the same evening at 5:30 pm ET. This is one of the most closely watched earnings reports in the world because Microsoft is a bellwether for cloud computing\, enterprise software and artificial intelligence spending\, and its results move not just the stock but broader technology indices in the US\, Europe and Asia. Full schedule and background: MSFT earnings dates. \nWhat is the Microsoft Q1 FY2027 earnings report?\nThis release covers Microsoft’s first fiscal quarter of its 2027 financial year\, spanning July to September 2026. Microsoft’s fiscal year runs from July to June\, so this is the first of four quarterly reports investors will see over the coming twelve months. The report is issued by Microsoft’s investor relations team and covers three main reporting segments: Productivity and Business Processes (Office\, LinkedIn\, Dynamics)\, Intelligent Cloud (Azure and server products)\, and More Personal Computing (Windows\, devices\, gaming and search advertising). Company executives\, usually chief executive Satya Nadella and chief financial officer Amy Hood\, host a live conference call and answer analyst questions shortly after the numbers are published. \nWhen is the report and how to follow it\nMicrosoft has not yet formally confirmed the date on its investor relations calendar. The October 28\, 2026 date used here follows the company’s usual pattern of reporting its fiscal first quarter in the last week of October\, roughly the same week each year. Investors should treat this date as an estimate until Microsoft publishes an official notice\, typically two to three weeks beforehand. The results and a live audio webcast are normally published on Microsoft’s investor relations website\, alongside a press release and slide deck. Financial news services including Reuters\, Bloomberg and CNBC provide live coverage\, and the earnings call transcript is usually available within hours on the investor relations site. \nWhat to expect\nA consensus estimate compiled by ChartMill from 42 Wall Street analysts points to earnings per share of $4.82 and revenue of $92.46 billion for the quarter\, according to ChartMill. That would represent year-on-year revenue growth of around 19%\, driven largely by continued expansion in Azure and other cloud services. Analysts will focus closely on Azure growth rates\, capital expenditure tied to AI data centre build-out (which reached around $41 billion in the prior quarter and is expected to exceed $50 billion in this one\, according to Investing.com)\, and adoption metrics for Microsoft 365 Copilot and GitHub Copilot. Guidance for the December quarter\, particularly around cloud margins and AI infrastructure spending\, is likely to matter to investors as much as the headline numbers\, since heavy capital spending has weighed on operating margins in recent quarters. \nMicrosoft’s most recent quarterly result\, for fiscal Q4 2026 reported on July 29\, 2026\, showed revenue of $90.0 billion and adjusted earnings per share of $4.74\, comfortably ahead of the analyst estimate of $4.24\, according to Investing.com. A full four-quarter revenue and EPS history sourced directly from Microsoft’s investor relations filings is not yet independently verifiable for every quarter at the time of writing\, so it has been omitted here rather than estimated. \nWhat the outcome could mean\n\n\n\nScenario\nLikely market read\nPlain-English meaning\n\n\n\n\nBeat on both revenue and EPS\, with strong Azure growth\nShares likely to rise\, technology and AI-linked stocks may follow\nCloud and AI demand remains strong\, supporting confidence in the broader technology sector\n\n\nIn line with consensus\, but cautious guidance on spending or margins\nMixed or muted share reaction\, possible volatility around the call\nBusiness is steady but investors want more clarity on how AI investment affects future profit\n\n\nMiss on revenue or EPS\, or weaker than expected Azure growth\nShares likely to fall\, pressure may spread to other AI and cloud-linked names\nSigns that enterprise spending on cloud and AI services is slowing\, a concern for the wider tech rally\n\n\n\nWhat It Means for Your Money\nMicrosoft is one of the largest companies in the world by market value\, so its share price movements can influence pension funds\, index trackers and workplace pension schemes even for people who have never bought a share directly. Many default pension funds and popular index funds\, such as those tracking the S&P 500\, hold a significant weighting in Microsoft\, so a sharp move in its share price after earnings can nudge the value of retirement savings up or down slightly. A strong or weak result can also ripple through to other technology and AI-related shares in the US\, Europe and Asia\, since Microsoft’s cloud spending affects suppliers of chips\, data centre equipment and cooling systems worldwide. For everyday consumers\, the report itself does not change mortgage rates\, savings rates or the price of goods\, but persistent strength in US technology earnings has in the past supported the dollar\, which can make imports slightly more expensive for UK and eurozone households when converted from dollar-priced goods. Investors holding US technology funds or exchange-traded funds may see more volatility around the results date than on an average trading day. \nRelated events\n\nMicrosoft’s fiscal Q4 2026 earnings\, reported July 29\, 2026: MSFT earnings July 2026\nOther major technology earnings reported in the same week\, including Alphabet\, Amazon and Meta\nThe Federal Reserve’s interest rate decision\, which often falls in the same week and can add to market volatility around tech earnings\n\nFrequently Asked Questions\nWhen exactly will Microsoft report Q1 FY2027 earnings?\nThe estimated date is Wednesday\, October 28\, 2026\, but Microsoft has not yet confirmed this on its investor relations calendar\, so the date could shift by a day or two. \nWhat time will the earnings call take place?\nResults are typically released after market close\, with the earnings call usually held around 5:30 pm ET (10:30 pm London) on the reporting day\, or sometimes at 12:00 pm ET the following session\, depending on Microsoft’s final scheduling. \nWhat is the consensus forecast for this quarter?\nAccording to ChartMill\, the consensus among 42 analysts is earnings per share of $4.82 and revenue of $92.46 billion\, though this figure can change as more analysts update their estimates closer to the release. \nHow did Microsoft perform last quarter?\nIn fiscal Q4 2026\, reported on July 29\, 2026\, Microsoft posted revenue of $90.0 billion and adjusted earnings per share of $4.74\, beating the analyst estimate of $4.24. \nWhy does Microsoft’s earnings report matter to non-investors?\nBecause Microsoft is heavily weighted in many pension funds and index trackers\, and its results are seen as a signal for broader trends in cloud computing and AI spending that can affect jobs\, technology investment and market sentiment well beyond its own shareholders. \n← Previous MSFT Quarterly Earnings
URL:https://www.financecalendar.com/event/msft-earnings-october-2026/
CATEGORIES:Earnings Season
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20261028T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20261028T130000
DTSTAMP:20260825T142137Z
CREATED:20260825T142137Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260825T142137Z
UID:2205-1793188800-1793192400@www.financecalendar.com
SUMMARY:META Earnings October 2026
DESCRIPTION:Next META Quarterly Earnings: Wednesday\, October 28\, 2026 at 12:00 pm ET (4:00 pm London). \nDate to be confirmed by the publisher; this is the scheduled date. \n\nConsensus\nNot yet published\nPrior\nQ2 2026: Revenue $60.8bn\, EPS $6.18 (missed ~$7.14-7.22 consensus)\nActual\nPending\n\nUpdated August 25\, 2026 \n\n← Previous META Quarterly Earnings\nMeta Platforms is expected to report its third-quarter 2026 results on Wednesday\, October 28\, 2026\, with the earnings call scheduled for around 12:00 pm ET (4:00 pm London). The report and call are published by Meta’s own investor relations team\, not a third-party data provider\, and the figures move markets because Meta is one of the largest advertising and technology companies in the world\, with results that ripple through the wider social media\, digital advertising and artificial intelligence infrastructure sectors. For the full release calendar and background on this recurring event\, see the Meta earnings hub. \nNote that Meta has not yet formally confirmed this date. Big technology companies typically report roughly four weeks after quarter-end\, and Meta has historically released its third-quarter results in the last week of October\, so October 28\, 2026 reflects that usual pattern rather than a confirmed announcement. \nWhat is a Meta quarterly earnings report?\nEvery three months\, Meta Platforms (formerly Facebook) publishes audited financial results covering its Family of Apps segment (Facebook\, Instagram\, WhatsApp\, Messenger) and its Reality Labs division\, which houses virtual and augmented reality products. The release includes revenue\, profit\, user numbers such as daily and monthly active people\, and management’s outlook for the coming quarter. Chief executive Mark Zuckerberg and chief financial officer Susan Li typically host a live earnings call afterwards\, taking questions from Wall Street analysts about advertising demand\, artificial intelligence spending and the outlook for costs. \nThese reports matter well beyond Meta shareholders. The company is a bellwether for the broader digital advertising market\, so its results are watched by investors in rival platforms\, by pension funds holding technology-heavy index trackers\, and by economists tracking corporate spending on artificial intelligence infrastructure worldwide\, including in Europe and Asia where much of that hardware and cloud capacity is being built out. \nWhen is the report and how to follow it\nMeta usually issues its results via a press release on its investor relations website shortly before the market close\, followed by a live audio webcast of the earnings call at around 12:00 pm ET (4:00 pm London\, 5:00 pm in most of continental Europe). The release and call recording are made available afterwards on Meta’s investor relations site. Investors in Asia can typically read the results and management commentary the following morning local time\, given the time difference from the US afternoon release. \nWhat to expect\nA consensus forecast for Meta’s third-quarter 2026 earnings per share and revenue has not yet been published\, as analyst estimates for a quarter are typically finalised only in the days before the report. Once available\, consensus figures are usually compiled by data providers such as LSEG\, FactSet or Visible Alpha from a panel of Wall Street analysts. \nBased on recent quarters\, analysts are likely to focus on three areas: advertising revenue growth across Facebook and Instagram\, the scale of capital spending on data centres and artificial intelligence chips\, and any update on losses at Reality Labs. In the prior quarter\, Meta reported second-quarter 2026 revenue of approximately $60.8 billion and diluted earnings per share of $6.18\, which fell short of the roughly $7.14 to $7.22 consensus estimate compiled by analysts\, according to Simply Wall St and 247 Wall St. Net income declined 14% year-on-year to roughly $15.85 billion\, which the company attributed to higher legal expenses\, severance costs and continued heavy spending on artificial intelligence infrastructure\, according to Digital Applied’s analysis of the release. \nGiven that pattern\, analysts covering the October report are likely to pay close attention to whether cost growth\, including data centre depreciation and staffing\, continues to outpace revenue growth\, and whether management gives fresh guidance on 2027 capital spending plans. \nWhat the outcome could mean\n\n\n\nScenario\nLikely market read\nPlain-English meaning\n\n\n\n\nBeat on revenue and EPS\, with cost growth under control\nShares likely to rise; positive for technology and advertising sector sentiment\nMeta earned more than expected while managing its spending\, suggesting its advertising business and AI investments are paying off\n\n\nResults roughly in line with analyst estimates\nMuted share reaction\, attention shifts to forward guidance\nNothing surprised the market\, so investors focus on what management says about the next quarter and future spending\n\n\nMiss on EPS or weaker-than-expected guidance\nShares likely to fall\, pressure on other technology and AI-linked stocks\nCosts\, particularly AI infrastructure spending\, are eating into profit faster than investors expected\n\n\n\nWhat It Means for Your Money\nMeta is one of the largest companies in global stock market indices\, so its share price movements affect many people who have never bought an individual share. If you hold a workplace pension\, an index fund\, or an exchange-traded fund tracking the S&P 500 or a global technology index\, a large swing in Meta’s share price after this report will show up\, in a small way\, in the value of that fund. A strong report can lift sentiment across the wider technology and communications sector\, including advertising-dependent businesses in Europe and Asia; a weak one can drag down related stocks and\, at times\, the broader market. For consumers\, the numbers rarely change day-to-day life directly\, but persistent heavy spending on artificial intelligence infrastructure by companies like Meta can\, over time\, feed into demand for computer chips\, electricity and data centre construction\, with knock-on effects for energy prices and jobs in the regions where that infrastructure is built. Currency markets can also react modestly if the results shift views on US technology sector strength relative to the dollar\, euro or pound\, though this is usually a secondary and short-lived effect compared with central bank decisions. \nRelated events\n\nMeta Q2 2026 earnings report (July 2026)\nUS Federal Reserve interest rate decisions\, which influence technology stock valuations broadly\nOther “Magnificent Seven” technology earnings reports released in the same season\, including Alphabet\, Microsoft and Amazon\n\nFrequently Asked Questions\nWhat time does Meta report third-quarter 2026 earnings?\nThe report is expected around 12:00 pm ET (4:00 pm London) on October 28\, 2026\, though Meta has not yet formally confirmed the exact date. \nWhat was Meta’s result in the previous quarter?\nIn the second quarter of 2026\, Meta reported revenue of approximately $60.8 billion and diluted earnings per share of $6.18\, which missed the analyst consensus of roughly $7.14 to $7.22\, according to Simply Wall St. \nIs there a consensus forecast yet for the October 2026 report?\nNo\, a consensus forecast has not yet been published. Analyst estimates for a specific quarter are typically finalised only in the days immediately before the report. \nWhere can I watch the earnings call live?\nMeta streams its earnings call live on its investor relations website\, with a replay usually available shortly afterwards. \nWhy does Meta’s earnings report matter outside the United States?\nMeta generates a large share of its advertising revenue outside the US\, and its results are closely watched by investors in Europe and Asia holding global technology or index funds\, as well as by businesses that rely on Facebook and Instagram advertising to reach customers. \n← Previous META Quarterly Earnings
URL:https://www.financecalendar.com/event/meta-earnings-october-2026/
CATEGORIES:Earnings Season
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20261028T140000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20261028T150000
DTSTAMP:20260825T104632Z
CREATED:20260605T060000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260825T104632Z
UID:1228-1793196000-1793199600@www.financecalendar.com
SUMMARY:FOMC Rate Decision October 2026
DESCRIPTION:Next FOMC Rate Decision: Wednesday\, October 28\, 2026 at 2:00 pm ET (6:00 pm London). \n\nConsensus\nNot yet published\nActual\nPending\n\nFull schedule and background: FOMC Rate Decision. \nUpdated August 25\, 2026 \n\n← Previous FOMC Rate DecisionNext FOMC Rate Decision →\nThe Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) will announce its interest rate decision on Wednesday\, October 28\, 2026\, at 2:00 p.m. EDT\, following a two-day meeting on October 27-28. This is a non-SEP meeting\, with no updated economic projections or dot plot released alongside the decision. The October meeting falls between the September SEP meeting (September 15-16) and the December SEP meeting (December 8-9)\, making it a critical juncture: the October decision will either confirm or depart from the trajectory set at September\, and it shapes market positioning heading into the final FOMC meeting of the year. The federal funds rate currently stands at 3.50% to 3.75%. \nThe Federal Reserve and the FOMC\nThe Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) is the monetary policy body of the Federal Reserve (the Fed)\, the US central bank. It sets the target range for the federal funds rate and meets eight times per year. The October meeting is one of four non-SEP meetings (alongside January\, April\, and July)\, at which only a policy statement and press conference are released. The October 2026 meeting follows three months of data released after the summer\, covering the July\, August\, and September inflation and employment prints\, giving the committee a substantial evidence base for its decision. \nThe October meeting’s proximity to the December SEP meeting makes it significant in the context of signalling. A rate change in October would need to be followed through in December\, or explicitly reversed\, which would be unusual. Conversely\, a hold at October with dovish language effectively sets up December as the likely candidate for any year-end rate adjustment. The committee’s dual mandate requires balancing price stability (2% PCE target) and maximum employment\, and the October decision will reflect how the FOMC has weighed these objectives through the second half of 2026. \nFOMC October Meeting: October 27-28\, 2026\nThe October 27-28 meeting arrives after the September SEP has updated the committee’s public projections and rate path. If September produced a rate cut (taking the funds rate to 3.25%-3.50%)\, October could be either a second cut or a pause to allow the effects of the September action to flow through the economy. If September was another hold\, October faces the same dynamic: cut\, hold\, or acknowledge that December will be the decision point. \nThe data available by late October 2026 will include: Q2 2026 GDP (released late July)\, Q3 2026 GDP advance estimate (released late October)\, July-September CPI and PCE readings\, July-September NFP reports\, and any updated Federal Reserve communications from the Jackson Hole Economic Symposium (typically held in late August). This is one of the richest data environments of any FOMC meeting\, spanning a full third-quarter picture of the US economy. The decision will be announced at 2:00 p.m. EDT on October 28\, followed by a press conference at 2:30 p.m. EDT. \nWhat to Expect\nThe October 2026 outcome depends entirely on the data and policy decisions that will unfold over the preceding months. Key scenarios include: (1) the Fed has already begun cutting at September\, in which case October will determine the pace of the easing cycle; (2) the Fed has held through September\, in which case October becomes a live decision point if inflation has moderated sufficiently; or (3) inflation remains sticky and October is another hold\, with December as the final assessment for 2026. \nThe March 2026 SEP dot plot showed a median expectation of one cut in all of 2026. If that cut has not been delivered by October\, market pressure on the Fed to deliver at least one reduction before year-end will be significant. The Fed’s credibility on its own projections is a factor in how it manages this tension. The FOMC Rate Decision June 2026 and subsequent meetings will collectively define the backdrop for October. \nRate Decision History\n\n\n\nDate\nDecision\nRate (Target Range)\nVote\n\n\n\n\nDec 2025\n-25bp\n3.50%-3.75%\n9-3\n\n\nJan 2026\nHold\n3.50%-3.75%\nn/v\n\n\nMar 2026\nHold\n3.50%-3.75%\nn/v\n\n\nApr 2026\nHold\n3.50%-3.75%\n8-4\n\n\nJun 2026\nTBD (Jun 16-17\, SEP)\nTBD\nTBD\n\n\nJul 2026\nTBD\nTBD\nTBD\n\n\nSep 2026\nTBD (Sep 15-16\, SEP)\nTBD\nTBD\n\n\nOct 2026\nTBD (Oct 27-28)\nTBD\nTBD\n\n\n\nSources: Federal Reserve Board; CNBC. “n/v” = vote not yet verified. “TBD” indicates decisions pending as of June 2026. Rates shown are the federal funds target range. \nMarket Impact Scenarios\n\nHold – A hold at October\, if accompanied by clear language signalling a December cut\, would be interpreted as market-neutral with a mildly dovish tilt. Treasuries would hold steady; equities would look ahead to December. A hold with no clear December guidance would be disappointing for rate-cut expecters and could push yields modestly higher.\nCut (25bp) – A cut in October would confirm that the easing cycle has resumed. This is positive for equities and bonds\, reduces the dollar\, and validates the market’s expectation that the Fed is prioritising growth support over residual inflation risks. A 25bp cut here\, followed by a potential hold in December\, would represent the “one cut in 2026” outcome from the March dot plot.\nHike – Not the base case; would require significantly worse-than-expected inflation data and would be strongly negative for equities and supportive of the dollar and bond yields.\n\nPress Conference and Forward Guidance\nWithout a dot plot\, the October press conference at 2:30 p.m. EDT carries extra weight in shaping year-end rate expectations. Powell will need to either signal what the committee sees as the appropriate December outcome or maintain genuine uncertainty that keeps market pricing fluid. Given that October is three weeks before the US presidential election cycle’s post-election period (depending on the electoral calendar)\, the Fed will be particularly careful to emphasise its political independence and data-dependent decision-making process. \nForward guidance language in the October statement will be compared line-by-line against the September statement. Any new language acknowledging that “the committee has made further progress toward its inflation objective” (dovish) or that “uncertainty around the inflation outlook remains elevated” (hawkish) will be immediately parsed by market participants as a signal for December. \nRelated Events\n\nFOMC Rate Decision June 2026 – The June SEP establishes the 2026 dot plot trajectory that October’s decision will need to conform to or deviate from.\nUS Employment Situation (Non-Farm Payrolls) June 2026 – Labour market strength or weakness through July-September is a key input for the October decision.\nUS CPI Report June 2026 – Inflation data from June through September provides the definitive picture of whether the Fed has scope to ease at October.\n\nFrequently Asked Questions\nWhy does the October FOMC meeting matter despite having no dot plot?\nNon-SEP meetings like October matter because any rate change decided there takes immediate effect on financial markets and lending rates. They are also important as signals of the committee’s assessment between the guidance-setting SEP meetings. An October rate change would confirm that the Fed has moved ahead of its December projection update\, signalling either urgency in easing or an unexpected shift in the data. \nWhen will the FOMC October 2026 decision be announced?\nThe FOMC will release its policy statement at 2:00 p.m. EDT on Wednesday\, October 28\, 2026. Fed Chair Powell’s press conference will begin at 2:30 p.m. EDT. No Summary of Economic Projections or dot plot will be published at this meeting. \nHow close is the October 2026 meeting to the US election?\nThe Federal Reserve operates independently of the political calendar and explicitly avoids scheduling rate decisions around elections. The October 27-28 FOMC meeting is timed according to the Fed’s fixed annual schedule. The Fed has a longstanding policy of emphasising its political independence\, and Chair Powell has consistently stated that rate decisions are based solely on economic data\, not on political considerations.
URL:https://www.financecalendar.com/event/fomc-rate-decision-october-2026/
CATEGORIES:Central Banks & Monetary Policy
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20261029T083000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20261029T093000
DTSTAMP:20260825T104629Z
CREATED:20260605T060000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260825T104629Z
UID:1311-1793262600-1793266200@www.financecalendar.com
SUMMARY:US Personal Income and Outlays (PCE) October 2026
DESCRIPTION:Next US Retail Sales: Thursday\, October 29\, 2026 at 8:30 am ET (12:30 pm London). Covers September 2026 data. \n\nConsensus\nNot yet available\nActual\nPending\n\nFull schedule and background: US Retail Sales. \nUpdated August 25\, 2026 \n\n← Previous US Retail SalesNext US Retail Sales →\nThe Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) will release the September 2026 Personal Income and Outlays report on Thursday\, October 29\, 2026\, at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time. The report includes the Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) price index\, the Federal Reserve’s preferred inflation gauge\, alongside personal income and consumer spending data. October 29 falls the day after the FOMC Rate Decision on October 28\, making this the first major inflation data point released after the October policy decision. The October 29 release also coincides with the US GDP Q3 2026 advance estimate. As of April 2026\, core PCE stood at 3.3% year-on-year. \n\n\n\nAt a Glance\n\n\n\n\nRelease Date\nThursday\, October 29\, 2026\, 8:30 a.m. ET\n\n\nData Covered\nSeptember 2026 personal income and spending\n\n\nPublished By\nBureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)\n\n\nPrior Core PCE (YoY)\n3.3% (April 2026\, most recent available)\n\n\nSame Day Release\nGDP Q3 2026 Advance Estimate\n\n\nContext\nDay after FOMC October decision\n\n\n\nWhat is the PCE Price Index?\nThe Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) price index is the Federal Reserve’s official inflation target measure\, published monthly by the Bureau of Economic Analysis. PCE covers expenditures by US households and also includes spending made on their behalf by employers and government entities\, providing broader coverage than the Consumer Price Index (CPI). Core PCE\, which excludes food and energy\, receives the closest scrutiny from policymakers as it filters out volatile components to reveal the underlying inflation trend. \nThe Fed’s target is 2% for headline PCE over the longer run. Core PCE stood at 3.3% year-on-year in April 2026\, having risen from 2.7% in October 2025\, a deterioration that has kept the federal funds rate at a restrictive level throughout 2026. The October 29 release will provide the September 2026 reading\, an important data point in assessing whether the inflation trajectory is improving ahead of year-end. \nThe October 29 release is unusual in that it arrives one day after the FOMC’s October 28 rate decision. This means the October PCE data will not influence October’s rate outcome but will be the first chance for markets to assess whether the inflation conditions described by Fed Chair at the October press conference are materialising as expected. The data will feed directly into market pricing for the December FOMC meeting. \nUS Personal Income and Outlays (PCE) Release: October 29\, 2026\nThe October 29 release is one of the busiest days in the US economic calendar. The BEA publishes both the September PCE data and the Q3 2026 GDP advance estimate simultaneously at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time. Traders will need to process two major releases in the same moment: the Q3 GDP advance figure (the first look at economic growth in the July-to-September period) and the PCE inflation reading for September (providing the monthly price update for the same period). Together they offer a snapshot of the US economy’s simultaneous inflation and growth conditions in Q3 2026. \nConsensus forecasts for the October 29 PCE release will be published in the week before the report\, informed by the September CPI print released on October 14. The October 14 US CPI Report will be widely used to calibrate PCE expectations given the strong historical correlation between the two indices. The FOMC’s October 28 statement will also be fresh context: any guidance on the December meeting will sharpen market sensitivity to the PCE print the following morning. \nWhy This PCE Release Matters\nThe October 29 PCE data for September arrives immediately after the October FOMC meeting\, making it the first inflation checkpoint after policymakers have stated their October stance. If the Fed holds rates at October’s meeting while signalling a December cut is possible\, then a benign September PCE on October 29 would confirm that trajectory. A surprise to the upside would complicate the December case and could trigger a reassessment of the post-October rate path. \nThe personal spending component of the September report will show how consumers behaved at the close of Q3 2026. Together with the GDP advance estimate released at the same time\, it provides a near-complete picture of the US economy’s performance in the third quarter: growth and its primary driver (consumer spending) on one side\, and the inflation backdrop on the other. The interaction between these two datasets will determine how financial markets position going into Q4. \nFor the December FOMC meeting\, the October 29 PCE print is effectively the first of three key remaining inflation readings (October PCE on November 25 and December CPI on December 10 are the others). A sequence of declining core PCE readings through Q4 would build a compelling case for a December rate cut; persistent or rising readings would reinforce a hold. \nWhat to Watch For\n\nCore PCE above 3.2% YoY – Continued sticky inflation. Reduces December cut probability significantly\, likely to weigh on equities and lift Treasury yields\, strengthening the dollar.\nCore PCE between 2.8% and 3.2% YoY – Modest progress from the April 2026 peak of 3.3%. Markets may interpret this as “disinflation on track” and price in a higher probability of a December cut.\nCore PCE below 2.5% YoY – A meaningful deceleration that would firmly establish December as likely to include a rate cut. Likely to rally bonds\, support equities\, and weaken the dollar. A reading this low would also raise questions about whether the Fed’s restrictive stance has been too aggressive.\n\nHistorical Context\n\n\n\nRelease Month\nData Month\nCore PCE (YoY)\nCore PCE (MoM)\n\n\n\n\nMay 2026\nApril 2026\n3.3%\n+0.24%\n\n\nApril 2026\nMarch 2026\n3.2%\n+0.30%\n\n\nMarch 2026\nFebruary 2026\n3.0%\nn/a\n\n\nJan 2026\nDecember 2025\n3.0%\n+0.40%\n\n\nJan 2026\nNovember 2025\n2.8%\nn/a\n\n\nJan 2026\nOctober 2025\n2.7%\nn/a\n\n\n\nMarket Positioning\nThe October 29 session will be one of the most data-intensive single mornings of the year. Coming one day after the FOMC decision\, traders will already be processing any rate guidance from October 28 when they receive the PCE and GDP releases at 8:30 a.m. on October 29. Position adjustments that would normally spread over several days will be compressed into a single session\, potentially creating higher-than-usual intraday volatility across equities\, bonds\, currencies\, and commodities. \nInvestors in interest rate futures will be the most active. The simultaneous GDP and PCE releases will trigger immediate updates to December FOMC cut probabilities\, with FedWatch and similar tools updating in real time. These probability shifts cascade into repricing across the yield curve and equity sector rotations within the first minutes after publication. \nRelated Events\n\nFOMC Rate Decision October 2026 – The October 28 rate decision is announced the day before PCE; the October 29 PCE data will be the first inflation check after the October policy stance is confirmed.\nUS CPI Report October 2026 – Released October 14\, providing the September CPI reading used to calibrate PCE forecasts for the October 29 release.\nUS Gross Domestic Product September 2026 – The Q2 2026 third estimate released September 30\, providing the finalised H1 2026 growth baseline before Q3 estimates begin.\n\nFrequently Asked Questions\nWhy is PCE released the day after the FOMC decision in October?\nThe BEA releases PCE on a fixed monthly schedule tied to the reference data month\, not to the FOMC calendar. October 29 falls on the FOMC schedule’s publication date for September PCE data. The proximity is coincidental\, but the sequencing means the FOMC makes its October decision without the September PCE print\, which arrives the following morning. \nWhen is the October 2026 PCE report released?\nThe BEA will publish the September 2026 Personal Income and Outlays report at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time on Thursday\, October 29\, 2026\, alongside the GDP Q3 2026 advance estimate. \nHow does October 29 PCE affect the December FOMC decision?\nThe September PCE reading is the first in a sequence of three key inflation data points (September PCE\, October PCE on November 25\, and November CPI on December 10) that will inform the December 9 FOMC meeting. A declining September PCE starts the disinflation sequence needed to justify a December rate cut. A persistent or rising reading would push December toward a hold.
URL:https://www.financecalendar.com/event/us-personal-income-and-outlays-pce-october-2026/
CATEGORIES:Economic Indicators
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20261029T083000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20261029T093000
DTSTAMP:20260825T104642Z
CREATED:20260605T060000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260825T104642Z
UID:1313-1793262600-1793266200@www.financecalendar.com
SUMMARY:US Gross Domestic Product October 2026
DESCRIPTION:Next US Gross Domestic Product: Thursday\, October 29\, 2026 at 8:30 am ET (12:30 pm London). Covers Q2 2026 data. \n\nConsensus\nNot yet published\nActual\nPending\n\nFull schedule and background: US Gross Domestic Product. \nUpdated August 25\, 2026 \n\n← Previous US Gross Domestic ProductNext US Gross Domestic Product →\nThe Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) will release the US Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Q3 2026 Advance Estimate on Thursday\, October 29\, 2026\, at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time. The advance estimate is the first official measurement of US economic growth in the July-to-September quarter and typically generates the largest market reaction of the three GDP publications. October 29 is also the day the BEA releases the September 2026 Personal Income and Outlays report\, which includes PCE inflation data. The combined release falls one day after the FOMC October 28 rate decision\, making October 29 one of the most data-dense days of the year. The US economy grew at an annualised rate of 1.6% in Q1 2026 (second estimate); Q2 2026 advance data will be available by the time this Q3 release occurs. \n\n\n\nAt a Glance\n\n\n\n\nRelease Date\nThursday\, October 29\, 2026\, 8:30 a.m. ET\n\n\nGDP Estimate\nQ3 2026 Advance Estimate (first look)\n\n\nPublished By\nBureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)\n\n\nPrior GDP (Q1 2026)\n+1.6% annualised (second estimate)\n\n\nSame Day Releases\nPCE September 2026; day after FOMC Oct 28\n\n\nMarket Impact\nVery High (advance estimate; simultaneous PCE)\n\n\n\nWhat is the GDP Advance Estimate?\nThe GDP advance estimate is the first official measure of US economic output for a given quarter\, published by the Bureau of Economic Analysis approximately four weeks after the quarter ends. It is based on incomplete source data (roughly two of the three months’ data are available when the advance estimate is compiled) and is subject to revision in subsequent second and third estimates. Despite this caveat\, the advance estimate receives the largest market reaction of the three releases because it sets the initial narrative about the economy’s performance and is fresh information to markets. \nGDP is measured on an annualised basis\, expressing the quarterly growth rate as if it were sustained for a full year. A reading of +1.6% annualised means the economy grew at a pace that\, if maintained for four quarters\, would produce 1.6% annual growth. The annualised convention amplifies the apparent scale of quarterly movements\, which is why a deceleration from 4.4% (Q3 2025) to 0.5% (Q4 2025) represents a dramatic but not necessarily catastrophic slowdown in absolute terms. \nThe Q3 2026 advance estimate will be the first read on US economic performance in the period from July 1 to September 30\, 2026. This period encompasses the summer consumer spending season\, back-to-school retail activity\, and the final weeks of the Federal Reserve’s rate-setting cycle up to September 16. The reading will reflect how the economy has responded to the restrictive monetary conditions that have been in place throughout 2026. \nUS GDP Q3 2026 Advance Estimate: October 29\, 2026\nThe October 29 session will be exceptionally data-rich. The BEA releases both the Q3 GDP advance estimate and the September PCE data at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time\, one day after the FOMC October 28 rate decision. Markets will need to simultaneously assess: the Federal Reserve’s latest policy stance (announced October 28)\, the health of US economic growth in Q3 (GDP advance)\, and the September inflation reading (PCE). This concentration of major events within a 24-hour window creates conditions for significant market moves across equities\, bonds\, currencies\, and commodities. \nConsensus forecasts for Q3 GDP will be published in the run-up to the October 29 release\, drawing on the available Q3 economic data including retail sales\, employment\, industrial production\, and trade figures. The Atlanta Fed’s GDPNow model and similar real-time trackers will provide continuously updated estimates in the weeks before October 29\, giving markets an ongoing read of where Q3 growth is likely to land. For comparison\, Q1 2026 growth was 1.6% annualised and full-year 2025 GDP was 2.1%. The Bloomberg and Reuters consensus surveys\, published the week before October 29\, will set the market expectation baseline. \nWhy This GDP Release Matters\nThe Q3 2026 advance estimate arrives at a critical juncture in the monetary policy cycle. The FOMC’s October 28 decision\, announced the day before\, will have provided the latest rate path signal. The October 29 GDP data then immediately tests whether the economic conditions are consistent with that stance. A sharp slowdown in Q3 growth would increase pressure on the Fed to ease policy\, while stronger-than-expected growth would validate holding rates at current levels. \nThe GDP decomposition by expenditure component will be scrutinised alongside the headline growth figure. Consumer spending accounts for approximately 70% of US GDP\, and any acceleration or deceleration in personal consumption within the Q3 figure will be read as a signal for Q4 2026 economic momentum. Strong Q3 consumer spending confirms that households remain resilient under restrictive monetary policy; weak spending raises concerns about a consumer-led slowdown in late 2026. \nBusiness investment\, government spending\, and net exports are secondary but important components. In Q4 2025\, a federal government shutdown subtracted approximately 1.0 percentage point from growth. No comparable disruption is anticipated in Q3 2026\, meaning the headline figure should more accurately reflect underlying economic conditions. The September PCE data released simultaneously will provide the inflation context needed to interpret whether GDP growth is being driven by real output gains or by nominal price increases. \nWhat to Watch For\n\nQ3 GDP advance estimate above +2.5% – A positive growth surprise that reduces recession concerns and supports the case for a prolonged period of restrictive policy. Likely to support equities broadly\, particularly cyclical sectors\, while reducing bond rally expectations.\nQ3 GDP advance estimate between +1.5% and +2.5% – Moderate growth consistent with the Q1 2026 trend. Market reaction will be tempered; attention will shift quickly to the simultaneous PCE data and whether inflation is decelerating.\nQ3 GDP advance estimate below +1.0% – A significant slowdown following two consecutive weak quarters (Q4 2025: +0.5%\, Q1 2026: +1.6%). Would raise recession concerns\, likely to rally Treasury bonds\, weigh on equities\, and significantly increase expectations for a December rate cut.\n\nWatch the personal consumption component specifically. It is the single largest component and the most reliable leading indicator of near-term GDP momentum. A breakdown between goods and services consumption will also reveal whether the goods-spending surge seen in 2021-2022 has fully normalised and whether services spending\, which has driven most of the post-pandemic expansion\, remains robust. \nHistorical Context\n\n\n\nQuarter\nReal GDP Growth (Annualised)\nNotes\n\n\n\n\nQ1 2026\n+1.6%\nSecond estimate; partial recovery from Q4 2025 shutdown\n\n\nQ4 2025\n+0.5%\nFederal government shutdown (Oct 1 – Nov 12) subtracted ~1.0pp\n\n\nQ3 2025\n+4.4%\nStrong consumer spending and business investment\n\n\nQ2 2025\n+3.8%\nRobust domestic demand\, services-led growth\n\n\nFull Year 2025\n+2.1%\nAnnual rate; Q4 shutdown dragged on full-year average\n\n\n\nMarket Positioning\nThe October 29 morning session will be one of the most active of the year. Market participants will arrive having already processed the FOMC’s October 28 statement and\, in many cases\, the Fed Chair’s October 28 press conference. The two back-to-back events (FOMC October 28; GDP + PCE October 29) create a two-day event risk window where positions are best kept small or hedged until both data points are absorbed. \nAlgorithmic trading systems will be especially active in the seconds after the 8:30 a.m. release\, parsing the headline GDP growth rate\, the consumer spending component\, and the PCE core reading simultaneously. Initial moves in Treasury futures\, S&P 500 futures\, and the US dollar index will reflect the combined read of both releases. Traders who maintain positions through this window should expect elevated volatility and potentially wider-than-usual bid-ask spreads in the immediate post-release period. \nRelated Events\n\nUS Personal Income and Outlays (PCE) October 2026 – Released simultaneously on October 29\, providing the September inflation and spending data alongside the Q3 GDP advance figure.\nFOMC Rate Decision October 2026 – The October 28 rate decision is announced the day before; GDP and PCE on October 29 are the immediate follow-up data to that policy decision.\nUS Gross Domestic Product September 2026 – The Q2 2026 third estimate (September 30) provides the final Q2 growth figure against which Q3 results will be compared.\n\nFrequently Asked Questions\nWhy does the GDP advance estimate generate the biggest market reaction?\nThe advance estimate is the first official look at a quarter’s economic performance\, making it genuinely new information. Second and third estimates typically confirm the advance figure with modest revisions\, so they carry less surprise potential. The advance estimate sets the initial growth narrative that markets price in immediately\, whereas revisions require recalibrating an existing expectation. \nWhen is the October 2026 GDP report released?\nThe BEA will publish the Q3 2026 GDP advance estimate at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time on Thursday\, October 29\, 2026\, alongside the September 2026 Personal Income and Outlays (PCE) report. \nWhat is the Atlanta Fed GDPNow model\, and how should it be used?\nThe Atlanta Fed’s GDPNow model provides a continuously updated real-time estimate of current-quarter GDP growth based on incoming economic data. It is updated after each major data release (retail sales\, industrial production\, housing starts\, etc.) and provides traders with a running forecast ahead of the official BEA advance estimate. GDPNow is one input among many; it can diverge significantly from the consensus and from the eventual BEA figure\, particularly early in the quarter when data is sparse.
URL:https://www.financecalendar.com/event/us-gross-domestic-product-october-2026/
CATEGORIES:Economic Indicators
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DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20261029T083000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20261029T093000
DTSTAMP:20260902T071533Z
CREATED:20260902T071533Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260902T071533Z
UID:2387-1793262600-1793266200@www.financecalendar.com
SUMMARY:US Initial Jobless Claims: October 29\, 2026
DESCRIPTION:Next US Initial Jobless Claims: Thursday\, October 29\, 2026 at 8:30 am ET (12:30 pm London). \n\nConsensus\nNot yet published\nPrior\nNot yet published for this week; continuing claims recently near 1.78 million\nActual\nPending\n\nFull schedule and background: US Initial Jobless Claims. \nUpdated September 2\, 2026 \n\n← Previous US Initial Jobless Claims\nThe US Department of Labor publishes its weekly initial jobless claims report on Thursday\, October 29\, 2026\, at 8:30 am ET (12:30 pm London). The release covers the week ending October 24\, 2026\, and counts the number of people filing for unemployment benefits for the first time. It is one of the most timely gauges of the US labour market and is watched closely by the Federal Reserve\, currency traders and anyone tracking the health of the world’s largest economy. Full schedule and background: US Initial Jobless Claims. \nWhat is the consensus forecast?\nA consensus forecast for the week ending October 24\, 2026 had not been published at the time this page was prepared. Economists’ estimates for weekly claims typically appear on financial data terminals only a day or two before release\, so check back closer to Thursday for an updated figure. Recent weekly readings through 2026 have generally sat in a range described by Trading Economics as showing “some resilience in the US labor market” even as continuing claims\, the number of people still receiving benefits after their first week\, hovered near 1.78 million. \n\n\n\nMeasure\nPrior\nConsensus\n\n\n\n\nInitial claims\nTo be confirmed on release\nNot yet published\n\n\nContinuing claims\nAround 1.78 million (recent weeks)\nNot yet published\n\n\n\nWhat the result could mean\n\n\n\nScenario\nLikely market read\nPlain-English meaning\n\n\n\n\nAbove consensus\nBond yields could fall\, dollar could soften\, as traders price in a weaker labour market and a more dovish Fed\nMore people are losing jobs than expected\, a warning sign for hiring and consumer spending\n\n\nIn line with consensus\nMuted market reaction\, little change to Fed rate expectations\nThe labour market is behaving broadly as expected\, no fresh signal for policy\n\n\nBelow consensus\nYields and the dollar could firm as traders trim bets on future rate cuts\nFewer people are filing for benefits than expected\, a sign of continued labour market strength\n\n\n\nWhy it matters this week\nWeekly claims data has taken on extra weight in 2026 because it arrives faster than the monthly jobs report and offers a near real-time read on layoffs. The Federal Reserve has repeatedly said it is watching the labour market closely alongside inflation when deciding on interest rates\, and a run of higher claims readings can shift expectations for future rate cuts within weeks. Continuing claims\, which track people who remain on benefits after an initial filing\, have been treated by economists as a useful signal of how hard it is for laid-off workers to find new jobs\, according to Trading Economics. \nBecause the US labour market remains the benchmark against which other major economies are measured\, a surprise in either direction tends to ripple beyond American borders. Sharp moves in US Treasury yields following the release can affect borrowing costs in the UK and eurozone\, while a weaker dollar tends to lift the pound and the euro\, and vice versa if claims come in unexpectedly low. \nWhat It Means for Your Money\nIf claims rise more than expected\, it can be read as a sign the labour market is cooling. That often pushes bond yields lower\, which can eventually feed through to slightly cheaper mortgage rates in the US\, and sometimes abroad if global yields follow. Savers holding cash may see interest rates on deposit accounts drift lower over time if markets expect the Fed to cut rates sooner. \nFor anyone with a pension or investment portfolio\, weaker labour data can lift share prices in the short run if it raises hopes of rate cuts\, though a genuinely weak jobs market can eventually hurt company profits and wages. If you hold euros or pounds\, a softer US labour market can nudge the dollar down\, meaning it takes fewer pounds or euros to buy dollar-priced goods\, holidays or investments. \nNone of these effects are guaranteed from a single week’s data. Claims figures are volatile week to week\, and markets usually wait for a clear trend across several releases before making major moves. \nFrequently Asked Questions\nWhat time is the October 29\, 2026 jobless claims report released?\nThe Department of Labor publishes the report at 8:30 am ET\, which is 12:30 pm in London. \nWhat counts as a big miss versus consensus?\nEconomists generally treat a move of more than 15\,000 to 20\,000 claims away from consensus as notable\, though the size of any market reaction also depends on the broader trend in recent weeks. \nWhen is the next jobless claims report?\nInitial jobless claims are published every Thursday. The following week’s report covers the period after October 24\, 2026. \nWhere does the data come from?\nThe figures come directly from state unemployment insurance offices and are compiled and released by the US Department of Labor’s Employment and Training Administration. \n← Previous US Initial Jobless Claims
URL:https://www.financecalendar.com/event/us-initial-jobless-claims-october-29-2026/
CATEGORIES:Economic Indicators
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20261029T084500
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20261029T094500
DTSTAMP:20260825T104601Z
CREATED:20260605T060000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260825T104601Z
UID:1238-1793263500-1793267100@www.financecalendar.com
SUMMARY:ECB Rate Decision October 2026
DESCRIPTION:Next ECB Rate Decision: Thursday\, October 29\, 2026 at 1:45 pm CET (8:45 am ET\, 12:45 pm London). \n\nConsensus\nNot yet published\nActual\nPending\n\nFull schedule and background: ECB Rate Decision. \nUpdated August 25\, 2026 \n\n← Previous ECB Rate DecisionNext ECB Rate Decision →\nThe European Central Bank (ECB) Governing Council will announce its monetary policy decision on Thursday\, October 29\, 2026\, at 13:45 CET. ECB President Christine Lagarde’s press conference will follow at 14:30 CET. October is a non-projection meeting in the ECB’s 2026 schedule\, meaning no updated Staff Macroeconomic Projections will be published alongside the decision. The ECB’s deposit facility rate currently stands at 2.00%\, following two consecutive holds in March and April 2026 as the Governing Council assessed elevated inflation against growing recession risks for the eurozone. The October meeting follows the September 10 decision\, which will have been the third meeting of the ECB’s post-June-2026 policy cycle\, and precedes the all-important December 17 year-end projection meeting. \nThe European Central Bank and Its Mandate\nThe European Central Bank (the ECB) maintains price stability for the 20-member euro area\, with its primary mandate being HICP inflation close to but below 2% over the medium term. The Governing Council meets seven times in 2026\, on a schedule of approximately every six weeks: March 19\, April 30\, June 11\, July 23\, September 10\, October 29\, and December 17. The deposit facility rate\, currently 2.00%\, is the ECB’s most operationally significant policy rate. \nOctober is not one of the ECB’s four quarterly projection meetings (March\, June\, September\, December). This means no new staff inflation or GDP forecasts will be released on October 29. The Governing Council’s decision and President Lagarde’s press conference will be the sole communications. As a non-projection meeting\, October’s primary significance is as a bridge between the September data-rich decision and the December year-end review. It may deliver a rate change if the data between September and late October provides compelling new evidence\, or it may confirm the trajectory signalled at September and defer to December for any major policy shift. \nECB October Meeting: October 29\, 2026\nThe October 29 Governing Council meeting will take stock of data released after the September 10 meeting\, including the first read of eurozone Q3 2026 GDP\, September flash CPI\, and the latest labour market figures. By October\, the ECB will have had roughly four months of data since the assumed June 2026 rate hike to 2.25%\, enough time to assess whether the tightening is having its intended effect on inflation without unnecessarily damaging growth. The October meeting follows one of the ECB’s most watched preceding decisions: September 10\, which will itself have been informed by the full summer data flow and updated quarterly staff projections. \nThe ECB’s challenge in October will be assessing whether the Middle East energy price shock that drove the June 2026 tightening has proven temporary or persistent. Energy prices\, particularly natural gas and oil\, are highly sensitive to geopolitical developments\, and by October the duration and intensity of the price shock will be clearer. If core HICP inflation (excluding energy and food) has remained well-contained below 2.5%\, and headline inflation has started to moderate as energy base effects kick in\, the case for pausing or reversing any tightening becomes stronger. Conversely\, if second-round effects have broadened\, October would need to either hold firm or consider further tightening. The decision will be announced at 13:45 CET\, with the press conference at 14:30 CET. \nWhat to Expect\nNon-projection meetings rarely produce surprises unless the data between the preceding SEP meeting and the current meeting has shifted dramatically. The most likely October outcome is a hold at whatever level the deposit rate stands following September\, with forward guidance focused on the December decision. However\, the October press conference and statement will be closely watched for any language changes that signal the end of the tightening cycle\, or alternatively\, a further hike at December. \nThe ECB’s October decision is uniquely positioned close to the US FOMC October 27-28 meeting\, making it a global central bank coordination point. If the Fed has cut at its October meeting (or is expected to)\, the ECB will face questions about the divergence between US and European monetary policy and its implications for the euro and eurozone growth. Lagarde has historically been clear that the ECB sets policy for the euro area based on eurozone data\, independent of Fed decisions. The ECB Rate Decision June 2026 remains the foundational decision shaping October’s context. \nRate Decision History\n\n\n\nDate\nDecision\nDeposit Rate\nNotes\n\n\n\n\nMar 2026\nHold\n2.00%\nInflation at 2.6% projection\n\n\nApr 2026\nHold\n2.00%\nStagflation risk; Iran war impact\n\n\nJun 2026\nTBD (projections)\nTBD (mkt: 2.25%)\n98% hike probability\n\n\nJul 2026\nTBD\nTBD\nNon-projection\n\n\nSep 2026\nTBD (projections)\nTBD\nQuarterly projections meeting\n\n\nOct 2026\nTBD (Oct 29)\nTBD\nThis meeting; non-projection\n\n\n\nSources: European Central Bank; CNBC; Central Banking. Deposit rate is the ECB deposit facility rate. Market probability from ECB-Watch (June 2026). “TBD” indicates pending decisions. \nMarket Impact Scenarios\n\nHold – The base case for a non-projection meeting following a September decision. A hold at October\, with neutral or mildly dovish language pointing to December as the next potential action point\, would be broadly market-neutral. The euro might drift lower if markets interpret October as a hold-and-review ahead of a December cut.\nHike (+25bp) – A hike at October would signal the ECB has found fresh reasons to tighten between September and late October\, likely driven by a new energy price spike or evidence that second-round inflation effects have spread. This would strengthen the euro\, push eurozone bond yields higher\, and pressure equities. The Transmission Protection Instrument would be closely watched for fragmentation risk in peripheral markets.\nCut (-25bp) – A cut at October\, while possible if data has been uniformly disinflationary since September\, would be unusual at a non-projection meeting. It would signal urgency about the growth outlook and would strongly support eurozone equities and bonds while weakening the euro.\n\nPress Conference and Forward Guidance\nPresident Lagarde’s October press conference at 14:30 CET will be the ECB’s primary signalling vehicle for December\, given the absence of staff projections at this meeting. The market will be listening for explicit or implicit guidance on whether December is a “live” meeting for a rate change\, and whether the ECB sees the inflation trajectory as broadly consistent with returning to 2% within the forecast horizon. Any reference to specific data thresholds or milestones the ECB needs to see before acting will be a key forward guidance signal. \nOctober also falls close to the ECB’s annual framework review cycle\, and any announcements about operational framework changes or the ECB’s balance sheet normalisation pace could intersect with rate expectations. The interaction between rate decisions and quantitative tightening (the ongoing reduction of the ECB’s asset portfolio) will be a topic at this late-year meeting. \nRelated Events\n\nECB Rate Decision June 2026 – The June projection meeting is the foundational decision of the 2026 policy cycle that all subsequent October and December decisions build upon.\nFOMC Rate Decision June 2026 – The US Fed’s October 27-28 meeting falls just before the ECB’s October 29 decision\, creating a two-day G2 central bank window of potential market volatility.\nBank of England MPC Rate Decision June 2026 – The BoE’s monetary policy context influences sterling/euro dynamics that the ECB monitors as part of its financial conditions assessment.\n\nFrequently Asked Questions\nWhy does the ECB hold a meeting in October if no projections are published?\nThe ECB’s seven-meeting annual schedule provides the Governing Council with regular opportunities to respond to rapidly changing economic conditions\, not just at the four quarterly projection meetings. Non-projection meetings like October allow the ECB to adjust policy between the September and December projection updates if new data warrants action. They also serve as important communication events through the press conference\, allowing the ECB to update markets on how it is assessing evolving conditions. \nWhen will the ECB October 2026 decision be announced?\nThe Governing Council will publish its monetary policy decision at 13:45 CET on Thursday\, October 29\, 2026. President Lagarde’s press conference will begin at 14:30 CET (8:45 a.m. EDT). No updated Staff Macroeconomic Projections will be released at this meeting. \nHow does the ECB’s October decision relate to the December projection meeting?\nOctober serves as a bridge between the September SEP (the last quarterly projection before year-end) and December’s year-end SEP. If October produces a rate hold with neutral language\, December becomes the year-end assessment where the Governing Council can signal whether 2026 has closed at its terminal rate or whether 2027 will involve a new easing cycle. If October delivers a rate change\, December becomes the point at which the ECB formally incorporates that change into its updated macroeconomic projections and confirms the new policy trajectory.
URL:https://www.financecalendar.com/event/ecb-rate-decision-october-2026/
CATEGORIES:Central Banks & Monetary Policy
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20261029T090000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20261029T100000
DTSTAMP:20260902T071405Z
CREATED:20260902T071405Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260902T071405Z
UID:2385-1793264400-1793268000@www.financecalendar.com
SUMMARY:Germany CPI Flash October 2026
DESCRIPTION:Next Germany CPI Flash: Thursday\, October 29\, 2026 at 2:00 pm CET (9:00 am ET\, 1:00 pm London). Covers September 2026 data. \nDate to be confirmed by the publisher; this is the scheduled date. \n\nConsensus\nNot yet published\nPrior\n2.9% y/y (August 2026 flash)\nActual\nPending\n\nFull schedule and background: Germany CPI Flash. \nUpdated September 2\, 2026 \n\n← Previous Germany CPI Flash\nGermany’s flash consumer price index (CPI) for September 2026 is expected on October 29\, 2026 at 9:00 am ET (2:00 pm CET\, 1:00 pm London time)\, published by the German Federal Statistical Office\, known as Destatis. This flash estimate covers price changes recorded across Germany’s states in September 2026 and gives the first read on inflation in Europe’s largest economy before the final\, more detailed figure follows roughly two weeks later. Full schedule and background: Germany CPI Flash. \nWhat is the Germany CPI Flash?\nThe CPI flash is a preliminary estimate of how much prices for a typical basket of goods and services have risen or fallen over the past year and the past month. Destatis compiles the figure from price data gathered in Germany’s federal states\, released ahead of the fully confirmed national index\, which is why it is called a “flash” or preliminary reading. \nAlongside the national CPI\, Destatis and Eurostat also track the Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices (HICP)\, a version calculated using a methodology common across the European Union so that inflation rates can be compared directly between member states. Both measures typically move together but can diverge slightly month to month. \nMarkets watch this release closely because Germany is the largest economy in the eurozone and its inflation trend heavily influences expectations for eurozone-wide inflation\, which in turn feeds into interest rate decisions by the European Central Bank (ECB). A surprise in the German number often moves the euro and eurozone government bond yields within minutes of publication. \nWhen is the September 2026 CPI flash released?\nDestatis is scheduled to publish the September 2026 flash estimate on October 29\, 2026 at 9:00 am ET\, which is 2:00 pm in Germany (CET) and 1:00 pm in London. The figures are published on the Destatis website and distributed to newswires simultaneously. Destatis has not yet formally confirmed this exact date on its release calendar as this page went to press; the statistical office typically publishes the flash estimate for a given month on the last working day of that month or the first days of the following month\, so the date given here reflects that usual pattern and should be treated as indicative until confirmed. \nWhat is the consensus forecast?\nA consensus forecast for the September 2026 flash CPI has not yet been published by major polling services such as Reuters or Bloomberg. Economists’ estimates typically emerge in the days immediately before the release\, once regional state-level CPI figures for Germany begin trickling out earlier in the same week. \nThe most recent confirmed reading is the August 2026 flash estimate\, which showed German CPI inflation running at 2.9% year on year\, according to Destatis. That was below the roughly 3.0% to 3.1% economists had pencilled in ahead of the release\, according to a report from investinglive.com\, and up from 2.8% in July. The harmonised HICP measure came in at 2.9% year on year in August\, also below the roughly 3.1% forecast\, per the same report\, while core CPI (which strips out volatile food and energy prices) held at 2.4% year on year. \n\n\n\nMeasure\nPrior (August 2026)\nConsensus (September 2026)\n\n\n\n\nCPI\, year on year\n2.9%\nNot yet published\n\n\nHICP\, year on year\n2.9%\nNot yet published\n\n\nCore CPI\, year on year\n2.4%\nNot yet published\n\n\nCPI\, month on month\n0.2%\nNot yet published\n\n\n\nWhat the result could mean\n\n\n\nScenario\nLikely market read\nWhat it means in plain English\n\n\n\n\nAbove consensus (higher inflation than expected)\nEuro could firm and eurozone bond yields could rise\, as traders price in a slower pace of ECB rate cuts\nPrices in shops and on bills are rising faster than hoped\, which could keep borrowing costs higher for longer across the eurozone\n\n\nIn line with consensus\nLimited market reaction\, since the print confirms the existing trend already priced in by traders\nInflation is behaving roughly as expected\, so there is unlikely to be a sudden change in mortgage or savings rates because of this release alone\n\n\nBelow consensus (lower inflation than expected)\nEuro could soften and yields could fall\, as traders lean towards a more dovish ECB path\nPrice pressures are easing faster than expected\, which could support the case for interest rate cuts sooner\n\n\n\nThese are possible market reactions based on how traders have historically responded to inflation surprises\, not predictions of what will happen this time. \nWhy does this release matter right now?\nGerman inflation has hovered close to the ECB’s 2% target through much of 2026\, but readings above 2.8% to 2.9% in recent months\, as recorded by Destatis\, have kept policymakers cautious about cutting interest rates further. The ECB has repeatedly said it is watching services inflation and wage growth closely\, both of which have been stickier than headline goods prices across the eurozone. \nBecause Germany accounts for roughly a quarter of eurozone output\, its flash CPI print is often treated by traders as an early signal for the eurozone-wide HICP flash estimate\, published by Eurostat a few days later. A meaningful surprise in the German number\, in either direction\, tends to shift expectations for the ECB’s next policy meeting and can move German Bund yields\, the benchmark for borrowing costs across much of Europe. \nWhat It Means for Your Money\nMortgages and borrowing: If German (and by extension eurozone) inflation runs hotter than expected\, the ECB may hold interest rates higher for longer\, which keeps variable mortgage repayments and new borrowing costs elevated across the eurozone. A cooler reading strengthens the case for rate cuts\, which could eventually filter through to cheaper mortgages and loans. \nSavings: Higher-for-longer rates tend to mean better returns on savings accounts and fixed deposits held in euros\, while a dovish surprise that pulls rate expectations lower could see savings rates drift down over time. \nJobs and wages: Persistent inflation erodes the real value of pay rises. If German inflation stays sticky\, workers may push for higher wage settlements\, which employers and policymakers watch as a sign of whether inflation could become self-reinforcing. \nPrices on the high street: The CPI directly reflects what people pay for groceries\, energy\, rent and other everyday costs in Germany\, so a rising rate signals a squeeze on household budgets\, while a falling rate offers some relief. \nInvestments\, pensions and currencies: The euro often reacts within minutes of the release\, which matters for anyone holding European shares\, bonds or pension funds with euro exposure\, as well as for UK and US travellers and importers dealing in euros. A weaker euro can make eurozone exports cheaper and imports more expensive\, with knock-on effects felt as far as Asian exporters competing with German manufacturers. \nRelated events\n\nThe previous Germany CPI flash release: Germany CPI Flash\, September 2026\nThe eurozone-wide HICP flash estimate\, published by Eurostat a few days after the German figure\nThe next European Central Bank interest rate decision\, which weighs the latest inflation data from Germany and other member states\n\nFrequently Asked Questions\nWhat time is the Germany CPI flash released?\nThe release is scheduled for 9:00 am ET\, 2:00 pm CET (German local time) and 1:00 pm London time on October 29\, 2026\, though Destatis has not formally confirmed this exact date yet. \nHow should I read the flash CPI figure?\nFocus on the year-on-year percentage change for the headline rate and compare it with the prior month and any published consensus; a rate above the ECB’s 2% target signals ongoing price pressure\, while a move towards target suggests inflation is cooling. \nHow does this data affect ECB interest rate decisions?\nThe ECB uses eurozone-wide inflation data\, of which Germany’s CPI is a major component\, to decide whether to hold\, cut or raise interest rates\, so a hotter or cooler than expected German print can shift market expectations for the ECB’s next move. \nWhere can I find the official release?\nThe figures are published directly on the Destatis press release calendar website. \nWhen is the next Germany CPI flash release?\nThe following flash estimate\, covering October 2026 data\, is typically published in late November 2026; check the Destatis release calendar for the confirmed date. \n← Previous Germany CPI Flash
URL:https://www.financecalendar.com/event/germany-cpi-flash-october-2026/
CATEGORIES:Economic Indicators
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20261029T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20261029T130000
DTSTAMP:20260825T142518Z
CREATED:20260825T142517Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260825T142518Z
UID:2207-1793275200-1793278800@www.financecalendar.com
SUMMARY:AAPL Earnings October 2026
DESCRIPTION:Next AAPL Quarterly Earnings: Thursday\, October 29\, 2026 at 12:00 pm ET (4:00 pm London). \nDate to be confirmed by the publisher; this is the scheduled date. \n\nConsensus\nNot yet published\nPrior\n$109.4bn revenue\, $2.02 EPS (Q3 FY2026\, July 30\, 2026)\nActual\nPending\n\nUpdated August 25\, 2026 \n\n← Previous AAPL Quarterly Earnings\nApple is expected to report its fiscal 2026 fourth-quarter earnings on October 29\, 2026\, at approximately 12:00 pm ET (4:00 pm London time)\, though Apple has not yet confirmed the exact date. This report will cover the September quarter\, which includes the crucial early weeks of iPhone 17 sales and the run-up to the holiday shopping season. Investors\, fund managers and anyone with money in a pension or index fund that holds Apple shares watch this release closely because Apple is one of the largest companies in the world by market value. Full schedule and background on Apple’s reporting pattern: AAPL Quarterly Earnings hub. \nWhat is Apple’s Q4 fiscal 2026 earnings report?\nApple reports its results four times a year\, at the end of each fiscal quarter\, in a press release followed by a conference call with analysts. The fourth fiscal quarter\, which typically ends in late September\, is watched closely because it captures the first days of sales for that year’s new iPhone lineup\, plus updates on the Services division (App Store\, iCloud\, Apple Music and similar subscriptions)\, Mac\, iPad and wearables. Chief executive Tim Cook and chief financial officer Kevan Parekh usually lead the call\, discussing revenue\, profit margins\, and giving guidance for the following (holiday) quarter\, which is Apple’s biggest of the year. \nWhen is the report and how to follow it\nApple has not yet confirmed the exact date for this release. The company traditionally reports its fiscal fourth-quarter results in the last week of October\, so October 29\, 2026 is a reasonable estimate based on that pattern rather than a confirmed date. When Apple does confirm\, the release typically appears as a press statement on Apple’s investor relations website\, followed by a live-streamed earnings call roughly 30 minutes later. Retail investors can listen via Apple’s investor relations page without needing a broker account. Previous quarter: AAPL earnings\, July 2026. \nWhat to expect\nA consensus forecast for Apple’s fiscal Q4 2026 revenue and earnings per share (EPS) has not yet been published by data providers such as Bloomberg or Refinitiv\, as these estimates typically firm up in the weeks immediately before the report. Analysts will focus on several areas once forecasts are published: \n\niPhone revenue\, given this is the first full quarter of iPhone 17 sales.\nServices revenue\, which has been a point of scrutiny; in the prior quarter\, Services growth fell short of some analysts’ expectations even as the company beat overall revenue and profit estimates\, according to Yahoo Finance.\nGross margin\, watched for signs of tariff-related cost pressure or component price changes.\nGuidance for the holiday quarter\, Apple’s largest quarter of the year\, which sets the tone for retail spending expectations into 2027.\n\nIn its most recent report\, for the third fiscal quarter of 2026 (the June quarter)\, Apple posted revenue of $109.4 billion\, up 16% year on year\, and diluted EPS of $2.02\, according to MacRumors and Apple’s own results release. That followed a record first fiscal quarter\, when Apple reported revenue of $143.8 billion and EPS of $2.84 for the December 2025 quarter\, according to Apple’s official 8-K filing with the US Securities and Exchange Commission. These two data points give a sense of the growth trend analysts will be extrapolating from ahead of the October report\, though a full four-quarter comparison table is not included here because verified figures for the second fiscal quarter are not yet confirmed from a primary source. \nThe stakes for this particular report are heightened by the timing: it falls just before the peak US holiday shopping season and gives the clearest early signal of how the iPhone 17 range is selling against rivals from Samsung and Chinese manufacturers in markets across Asia and Europe. Analysts at investment banks typically publish updated price targets on Apple stock within hours of the release\, and these can move sentiment across the wider technology sector on the day. \nWhat the outcome could mean\n\n\n\nScenario\nLikely market read\nPlain-English meaning\n\n\n\n\nBeat on revenue and EPS\, strong guidance\nShares likely to rise\, other big technology stocks may follow\niPhone and Services sales came in stronger than expected\, and Apple expects a strong holiday quarter\n\n\nIn line with expectations\nMuted or mixed share reaction\nApple performed roughly as forecast\, with no major surprises for investors\n\n\nMiss on revenue\, EPS or guidance\nShares likely to fall\, pressure on broader technology indices\nDemand for iPhones or Services was weaker than hoped\, or Apple expects a softer holiday season\n\n\n\nWhat It Means for Your Money\nApple is one of the largest constituents of major US stock indices\, so its share price movements affect many pension funds\, workplace pension default funds and index-tracking investment funds held by ordinary savers in the UK\, Europe and Asia\, even for people who have never bought an individual share. A strong or weak report can move the wider technology sector and\, at times\, broader stock markets. For consumers\, the report offers a read on iPhone demand and pricing\, which can hint at whether Apple is likely to raise or hold prices in its next product cycle. Currency moves matter too: Apple generates a large share of revenue outside the United States\, so a stronger dollar against the pound or the euro can reduce the dollar value of overseas sales\, a dynamic the company often mentions on its earnings call. None of this should be read as investment advice\, but it explains why headlines about Apple’s results ripple beyond individual shareholders. \nRelated events\n\nAAPL earnings\, July 2026\nUS non-farm payrolls report\, published around the same time each month\nFederal Reserve interest rate decisions\, which influence how investors value technology shares\n\nFrequently Asked Questions\nIs the October 29\, 2026 date confirmed?\nNo. Apple has not yet confirmed the date\, and the company typically announces the exact date around two to three weeks in advance. October 29 is an estimate based on Apple’s usual pattern of reporting fiscal fourth-quarter results in the last week of October. \nWhat time does Apple report earnings?\nBased on the schedule for this event\, the report and call are expected around 12:00 pm ET\, which is 4:00 pm in London. \nWhat was Apple’s most recent quarterly result?\nIn its fiscal third quarter of 2026 (the June quarter)\, reported on July 30\, 2026\, Apple posted revenue of $109.4 billion and diluted EPS of $2.02\, according to the company’s results release. \nWhere can I watch the earnings call live?\nApple streams its earnings call on its investor relations website\, typically starting shortly after the press release is issued. \nHas a consensus forecast been published for this report?\nNot yet. Analyst consensus estimates for revenue and EPS usually firm up in the days before the report\, closer to late October 2026. \n← Previous AAPL Quarterly Earnings
URL:https://www.financecalendar.com/event/aapl-earnings-october-2026/
CATEGORIES:Earnings Season
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DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20261029T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20261029T130000
DTSTAMP:20260825T142625Z
CREATED:20260825T142625Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260825T142625Z
UID:2209-1793275200-1793278800@www.financecalendar.com
SUMMARY:AMZN Earnings October 2026
DESCRIPTION:Next AMZN Quarterly Earnings: Thursday\, October 29\, 2026 at 12:00 pm ET (4:00 pm London). \nDate to be confirmed by the publisher; this is the scheduled date. \n\nConsensus\nEPS around $1.96-$2.00\, revenue near $205.65bn (analyst estimates cited by ChartMill and TipRanks)\nPrior\nQ3 2026 company guidance: net sales $197.0bn-$202.0bn\, operating income $22.5bn-$26.5bn (issued with Q2 2026 results)\nActual\nPending\n\nUpdated August 25\, 2026 \n\n← Previous AMZN Quarterly Earnings\nAmazon.com (NASDAQ: AMZN) is expected to release its third-quarter 2026 financial results on Thursday\, October 29\, 2026\, with the earnings call beginning at approximately 12:00pm ET (4:00pm London time). The results are published by Amazon’s investor relations team and cover the three months from July to September 2026\, spanning the company’s retail\, advertising and Amazon Web Services (AWS) cloud computing divisions. Because Amazon is one of the largest companies by market value in the S&P 500 and a heavy weighting in most global index funds\, its results tend to move broader markets\, not just the stock itself. \nThe exact date has not yet been confirmed by Amazon; the company has not published a formal earnings calendar entry for this quarter at the time of writing. Amazon has historically reported Q3 results on a Thursday in the second half of October\, roughly three to four weeks after quarter-end\, so late October is the standard pattern\, and this page will be updated once Amazon confirms the date. \nFull schedule and background: US CPI report dates. \nWhat is the AMZN Q3 2026 earnings release?\nQuarterly earnings are a legal requirement for publicly listed companies: Amazon must disclose its revenue\, profit\, costs and forward guidance to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and to shareholders. The release usually consists of a written press release with financial statements\, followed by a live conference call where Amazon’s chief executive and chief financial officer take questions from Wall Street analysts. Investors\, fund managers and financial journalists use the numbers to judge whether the company is growing as expected\, and whether its guidance for the following quarter is stronger or weaker than the market had priced in. \nFor Amazon specifically\, three segments dominate attention: North America retail\, International retail\, and AWS. AWS is the smallest by revenue but the largest by operating profit\, so even a modest change in AWS growth or margin can move the share price more than a large swing in retail sales. \nWhen is the AMZN Q3 2026 earnings release and how to follow it\nThe release is expected before the US market opens or shortly after\, with the earnings call at 12:00pm ET (4:00pm London\, 5:00pm Central European Time). The press release and call details are published on Amazon’s investor relations website\, which also hosts a live audio webcast and the accompanying slide deck. There is no ticket or registration required to listen; the call is open to the public\, though only invited analysts typically ask questions. \nAs noted above\, this date is an estimate based on Amazon’s usual reporting rhythm rather than a confirmed date from the company. Investors who need the exact date and time should check Amazon’s investor relations site in the weeks before the event\, since large companies sometimes shift the date by a few days. \nWhat to expect\nA consensus forecast compiled from sell-side analysts put the average estimate for Amazon’s next quarterly earnings at around $1.96 to $2.00 per share\, with revenue near $205.65 billion\, according to data cited by ChartMill and TipRanks. These figures move as analysts update their models in the weeks before the release\, so readers should treat any pre-release number as an estimate rather than a fixed target. \nAmazon’s own guidance\, issued alongside its Q2 2026 results\, projected third-quarter net sales of between $197.0 billion and $202.0 billion\, representing year-on-year growth of 9% to 12%\, according to figures reported by Simply Wall St. The company also guided operating income of $22.5 billion to $26.5 billion for the quarter\, compared with $17.4 billion in the third quarter of 2025. Management flagged an unfavourable foreign exchange impact of roughly 80 basis points (a basis point is one hundredth of one percentage point) on the growth rate. \nAnalysts are likely to focus on three things: whether AWS revenue growth accelerates further on the back of artificial intelligence demand\, whether retail operating margins hold up as Amazon continues to invest in same-day delivery and logistics\, and what guidance management gives for the crucial fourth-quarter holiday shopping period. A verified\, official four-quarter revenue and EPS history was not available at the time of writing\, so it has been omitted rather than estimated. \nWhat the outcome could mean\n\n\n\nScenario\nLikely market read\nPlain-English meaning\n\n\n\n\nBeat on revenue and EPS\, strong guidance\nShares likely to rise\, AWS and advertising growth seen as validating AI investment\nAmazon is growing profit faster than expected across cloud and retail\n\n\nIn line with consensus\nMuted reaction\, focus shifts to guidance commentary on the call\nAmazon performed broadly as forecast\, with no major surprise either way\n\n\nMiss on revenue\, EPS or guidance\nShares likely to fall\, particularly if AWS growth slows or margins narrow\nInvestment in AI infrastructure or logistics may be weighing on near-term profit\n\n\n\nWhat It Means for Your Money\nAmazon is one of the largest holdings in most global index funds and workplace pensions\, so a sharp move in its share price after earnings can nudge the value of retirement savings even for people who have never bought a single Amazon share directly. A strong AWS quarter tends to lift sentiment across the technology sector broadly\, including chipmakers and other cloud providers\, while a weak quarter can drag on the wider Nasdaq index. \nFor UK and European investors\, Amazon’s results also carry currency implications: a stronger dollar linked to robust US earnings can make imports slightly more expensive in pounds and euros\, while a weaker dollar has the opposite effect. Consumers rarely feel a direct effect from a single earnings report\, though sustained weakness in Amazon’s retail guidance can be an early signal of softening household spending in the United States\, which analysts sometimes use as a broader indicator of consumer health. For online sellers and small businesses that rely on Amazon’s marketplace or AWS hosting\, changes in fee structures or investment priorities announced on the call can matter more directly than the headline numbers. \nRelated events\n\nPrevious quarter: AMZN Earnings July 2026\nUS non-farm payrolls report\, typically released the first Friday of each month\nFederal Reserve interest rate decision\, which influences the discount rate used to value growth stocks like Amazon\n\nFrequently Asked Questions\nWhat time does Amazon report Q3 2026 earnings?\nThe earnings call is expected at approximately 12:00pm ET\, which is 4:00pm in London\, though the date itself has not yet been confirmed by Amazon. \nWhat is the consensus forecast for Amazon’s Q3 2026 earnings?\nSell-side analysts surveyed by data providers such as ChartMill and TipRanks put consensus EPS at around $1.96 to $2.00 and revenue near $205.65 billion\, though these estimates can shift before the release. \nWhere can I watch the Amazon earnings call live?\nAmazon streams the call live on its investor relations website\, ir.aboutamazon.com\, with no registration required to listen. \nWhy does Amazon’s earnings report affect markets outside the US?\nAmazon is a major weighting in global index funds and pension portfolios\, and its AWS results are often read as a proxy for broader demand for cloud computing and artificial intelligence infrastructure worldwide. \nHas Amazon confirmed the exact October 2026 earnings date?\nNot at the time of writing. Amazon typically reports Q3 results on a Thursday in the second half of October\, roughly three to four weeks after the quarter ends. \n← Previous AMZN Quarterly Earnings
URL:https://www.financecalendar.com/event/amzn-earnings-october-2026/
CATEGORIES:Earnings Season
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=UTC:20261030T000000
DTEND;TZID=UTC:20261030T235959
DTSTAMP:20260825T104617Z
CREATED:20260605T060000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260825T104617Z
UID:1256-1793318400-1793404799@www.financecalendar.com
SUMMARY:Bank of Japan Rate Decision October 2026
DESCRIPTION:Next Bank of Japan Rate Decision: Friday\, October 30\, 2026 at 12:00 pm JST (11:00 pm ET\, 3:00 am London). \n\nConsensus\nNot yet published\nActual\nPending\n\nFull schedule and background: Bank of Japan Rate Decision. \nUpdated August 25\, 2026 \n\n← Previous Bank of Japan Rate DecisionNext Bank of Japan Rate Decision →\nThe Bank of Japan (BoJ) will announce its October 2026 monetary policy decision on Friday\, 30 October 2026. The Policy Board meets over two days (29-30 October)\, with the decision\, updated Quarterly Outlook Report\, and “The Bank’s View” statement released on 30 October. As of June 2026\, the BoJ is navigating a gradual tightening cycle that began in 2024\, with the policy rate at 0.75%. October is one of four quarterly Outlook Report meetings\, making it a significant communication event for the Bank’s updated economic and inflation projections. \nBank of Japan Monetary Policy Decision: October 30\, 2026\nThe October meeting will be closely watched given its position deep in the 2026 tightening cycle. By October\, the Policy Board will have assessed the outcomes of the July and September meetings\, along with several months of inflation\, wage\, and activity data from Japan. The Bank’s previous April 2026 decision to hold at 0.75% was marked by an unusual 6-3 vote\, with three members dissenting in favour of an immediate hike\, signalling strong internal pressure toward 1.0%. \nOctober is one of four quarterly meetings accompanied by an updated Outlook Report\, giving it added importance as a major communication vehicle. The Outlook Report’s revised central projections for core CPI in fiscal years 2026 and 2027 will provide the most comprehensive public signal of when the BoJ expects to reach its sustainable 2% inflation target\, and by extension\, when further rate hikes might follow. \nWhat to Expect\nBy October\, the BoJ will have a clear picture of Japan’s summer inflation dynamics\, including CPI data for July\, August\, and potentially September. Japan’s core CPI has been tracking above 2% through 2026\, and the Bank’s April forecast raised its fiscal 2026 core inflation projection to 2.8%\, largely driven by elevated energy prices from the Middle East conflict. Whether that forecast is borne out by actual data will be central to the October deliberations. \nJapan’s wage dynamics remain critical. The spring shunto wage negotiations for fiscal 2026 produced solid results\, with major companies agreeing to meaningful nominal wage increases. The BoJ has argued that a self-reinforcing wage-price cycle is a necessary condition for sustainably reaching 2% inflation. Evidence that wage growth is translating into sustained household spending and services price increases would strengthen the case for another hike at\, or before\, October. \nThe global backdrop also plays a significant role. The FOMC decision on 28 October 2026\, just two days before the BoJ meeting\, will provide the most recent signal on US monetary policy and the US-Japan rate differential\, which directly influences the yen. A Federal Reserve hold or cut would narrow that differential\, potentially supporting the yen without any BoJ action. A Fed hike would push in the opposite direction\, potentially providing additional impetus for the BoJ to act. \nIf the BoJ has already hiked to 1.0% at the July or September meeting\, October’s decision will focus on whether to continue tightening beyond 1.0% or to pause and assess the impact of prior hikes on the Japanese economy and financial conditions. \nRate Decision History\n\n\n\nDate\nDecision\nRate\nVote\n\n\n\n\nApril 2026\nHold\n0.75%\n6-3\n\n\nMarch 2026\nHold\n0.75%\n8-1\n\n\nJanuary 2026\nHold\n0.75%\nMajority\n\n\nDecember 2025\nHike +25bp\n0.75%\nMajority\n\n\nOctober 2025\nHold\n0.50%\nMajority\n\n\nJuly 2025\nHold\n0.50%\nMajority\n\n\nJune 2025\nHold\n0.50%\nMajority\n\n\nJanuary 2025\nHike +25bp\n0.50%\nMajority\n\n\n\nMarket Impact Scenarios\n\nHold (if already at 1.0% from prior meeting) – If the BoJ has already hiked to 1.0% at July or September\, October is likely a pause to assess impact. The yen may hold steady or weaken slightly. JGB yields would be stable. The Nikkei 225 would benefit from a stabilisation of yen strength concerns. The Outlook Report would provide guidance on whether the tightening cycle is complete or whether further hikes beyond 1.0% are being considered.\nHike 25bp to 1.00% (if still at 0.75%) – If the BoJ has not yet moved to 1.0%\, October would be a natural meeting point given the Quarterly Outlook Report. The yen would strengthen\, JGB yields would rise\, and the Nikkei 225 would likely fall on yen appreciation and higher borrowing costs. Global carry trade positions would be disrupted\, given Japan’s historic role as a low-rate funding currency.\nHold with hawkish Outlook – A hold accompanied by upward revisions to the inflation forecast and explicit signals about conditions for a further hike would be taken as a conditional hawkish signal. The yen would strengthen modestly. Bond yields would rise on the short end. Markets would price a December hike more firmly.\n\nQuarterly Outlook Report and Press Conference\nOctober is one of four Quarterly Outlook Report meetings\, making it one of the most data-rich BoJ decisions of the year. The Outlook Report will contain the Policy Board’s revised forecasts for core CPI\, real GDP growth\, and economic activity in Japan for fiscal years 2026 and 2027. It will also contain a qualitative assessment of upside and downside risks to the economic outlook\, including any updated assessment of the Middle East conflict and global trade conditions. \nThe Governor’s press conference will follow the release and will be the primary channel for the Bank to communicate any change in its forward guidance. Markets will watch carefully for any shift in the characterisation of inflation dynamics: whether the Board describes the current above-target inflation as “sustainable” and “driven by domestic demand and wages” rather than “cost-push”. This distinction is central to the Bank’s assessment of when conditions justify continued normalisation. \nRelated Events\n\nFOMC Rate Decision October 2026 – The Federal Reserve’s decision on 28 October\, just two days before the BoJ\, directly influencing the US-Japan rate differential and yen movements.\nECB Rate Decision October 2026 – The ECB’s October decision on 29 October\, one day before the BoJ\, providing further global context.\nFOMC Rate Decision December 2026 – The Federal Reserve’s December decision\, which will follow the BoJ’s October and December meetings and influence year-end conditions.\n\nFrequently Asked Questions\nWhat is a Quarterly Outlook Report and why does it matter?\nThe Bank of Japan’s Quarterly Outlook Report is published four times a year (January\, April\, July\, October) alongside the rate decision. It contains the Policy Board’s updated central projections for core CPI and real GDP in Japan\, together with a detailed analysis of domestic and global economic conditions and risk factors. The Outlook Report is the Bank’s most comprehensive forward-looking communication and is used by financial markets to assess the likely trajectory of the policy rate. \nWhen will the October 2026 BoJ decision be announced?\nThe decision and Quarterly Outlook Report will be released on Friday\, 30 October 2026\, following the two-day meeting on 29-30 October. The release typically occurs around midday JST (3:00-4:00 am GMT)\, with the Governor’s press conference following in the afternoon. \nWhy does the Bank of Japan’s policy rate affect global asset prices?\nJapan has been one of the world’s largest sources of outward capital flows\, driven by years of near-zero domestic interest rates that encouraged Japanese investors and institutions to seek higher returns abroad. As the BoJ raises rates\, the return on Japanese assets improves\, incentivising repatriation of capital. This reduces global liquidity\, particularly affecting emerging market assets\, commodities\, and other carry-trade beneficiaries. The yen carry trade\, in which investors borrow cheaply in yen to fund higher-yielding positions elsewhere\, is unwound when BoJ hikes or signals tightening\, creating volatility in global financial markets. \nFeatured image: Photo by Clement Souchet on Unsplash.
URL:https://www.financecalendar.com/event/bank-of-japan-rate-decision-october-2026/
CATEGORIES:Central Banks & Monetary Policy
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DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20261030T060000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20261030T070000
DTSTAMP:20260902T072027Z
CREATED:20260902T072027Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260902T072027Z
UID:2389-1793340000-1793343600@www.financecalendar.com
SUMMARY:Eurozone GDP Flash October 2026
DESCRIPTION:Next Eurozone GDP Flash: Friday\, October 30\, 2026 at 11:00 am CET (6:00 am ET\, 10:00 am London). Covers Q2 2026 data. \n\nConsensus\nNot yet published\nPrior\n+0.1% QoQ\, +0.8% YoY (Q1 2026 flash)\nActual\nPending\n\nFull schedule and background: Eurozone GDP Flash. \nUpdated September 2\, 2026 \n\nThe Eurozone GDP Flash estimate for October 30\, 2026 is a preliminary reading of economic growth across the 20 countries that use the euro\, covering Q2 2026 data. It is published by Eurostat\, the statistical office of the European Union\, at 11:00 am CET (6:00 am ET\, 10:00 am London time). Full schedule and background: Eurozone GDP Flash. \nWhat is the Eurozone GDP Flash estimate?\nGross domestic product (GDP) measures the total value of goods and services produced across the euro area in a given period. The flash estimate is Eurostat’s first\, fastest read on that figure\, built from partial national accounts data submitted voluntarily by member states before the full dataset is available. It typically covers 80% to 99% of the bloc’s economic output at the time of release\, according to Eurostat’s own methodology notes published alongside each release. \nThe headline number comes in two forms: the quarter-on-quarter (QoQ) change\, which shows whether the economy grew or shrank compared with the previous three months\, and the year-on-year (YoY) change\, which compares output with the same quarter a year earlier. Both are seasonally adjusted to strip out predictable patterns such as holiday spending or agricultural cycles. \nMarkets watch this release closely because it is the first hard evidence of how the euro area economy performed before slower\, more detailed reports arrive. The European Central Bank (ECB) uses it\, alongside inflation data\, to judge whether interest rates need to rise\, fall or stay unchanged. A flash estimate that surprises to the upside or downside can move the euro\, European government bond yields and equity markets within minutes of publication. \nWhen is the October Eurozone GDP Flash released?\nEurostat is scheduled to publish the flash estimate on Friday\, October 30\, 2026 at 11:00 am Central European Time\, which is 6:00 am Eastern Time and 10:00 am London time. The release appears on the Eurostat website within its Euro indicators news section\, alongside a short statistical release and\, later the same day\, more detailed country breakdowns where available. This date follows Eurostat’s published release calendar and has not been flagged as provisional. \nWhat is the consensus forecast?\nAs of publication\, a consensus forecast from a major polling organisation such as Reuters or Bloomberg had not yet been compiled for this specific release. Forecasts for euro area GDP flash estimates typically firm up in the days immediately before release\, once national statistical offices such as INSEE in France\, Destatis in Germany and Istat in Italy have published their own preliminary figures. \nThe most recent published reading is the Q1 2026 flash estimate\, which showed euro area GDP up 0.1% quarter-on-quarter and 0.8% year-on-year\, according to Eurostat. That flash figure was subsequently revised down to a 0.2% quarterly contraction once fuller data arrived\, a swing Eurostat and independent analysts attributed largely to volatile Irish national accounts data\, according to reporting on the release cycle. \n\n\n\nMeasure\nPrior reading\nConsensus\n\n\n\n\nGDP\, quarter-on-quarter\n+0.1% (Q1 2026 flash\, later revised to -0.2%)\nNot yet published\n\n\nGDP\, year-on-year\n+0.8% (Q1 2026 flash)\nNot yet published\n\n\n\nWhat the result could mean\n\n\n\nScenario\nLikely market read\nWhat it means in plain English\n\n\n\n\nAbove consensus\nEuro could firm\, eurozone bond yields may edge higher as traders trim expectations of further ECB rate cuts\nThe economy grew faster than expected\, easing recession worries and reducing pressure on the ECB to loosen policy further\n\n\nIn line with consensus\nLimited immediate market reaction\, focus shifts to the accompanying country breakdowns and the following week’s inflation data\nGrowth matched expectations\, so the broader picture for jobs\, prices and ECB policy stays roughly on the same track\n\n\nBelow consensus\nEuro could soften\, European equities and bond yields often react as markets price in a higher chance of ECB support\nThe economy grew more slowly than hoped\, which can raise the risk of a technical recession\, defined as two straight quarters of contraction\n\n\n\nThese are possibilities drawn from how markets have typically reacted to prior surprises in this series\, not predictions of what will happen on October 30\, 2026. \nWhy does this release matter right now?\nEuro area growth has been fragile through 2025 and into 2026. Eurostat’s own figures show GDP rising 0.2% quarter-on-quarter in Q4 2025 before slowing to a preliminary 0.1% in Q1 2026\, a figure later revised into outright contraction once more complete data arrived. Analysts at FocusEconomics described the Q1 2026 flash as the weakest reading since late 2023\, noting it fell short of the steady growth most economists had expected. Coverage of the following quarter’s flash estimate framed the release as the single most important data point ahead of the ECB’s next rate decision\, since policymakers weigh growth momentum alongside inflation when setting borrowing costs. \nThe ECB has already cut rates several times since 2024 as inflation eased back toward its 2% target\, and markets have periodically priced in a meaningful probability of further cuts around each GDP and inflation release. A weak GDP flash tends to reinforce the case for supporting growth through lower rates\, while a stronger than expected number can reduce urgency for further easing. Because the flash estimate is provisional and prone to sizeable revisions\, as the Q1 2026 episode showed\, policymakers and investors treat it as an important but not definitive signal. \nWhat It Means for Your Money\n\nMortgages and borrowing: Weaker eurozone growth tends to support the case for lower ECB interest rates over time\, which can eventually feed through to cheaper variable-rate mortgages and business loans across the euro area. Stronger growth reduces that pressure and can keep borrowing costs higher for longer.\nSavings: Savings account and fixed-term deposit rates in the euro area broadly track ECB policy. A run of weak GDP prints that pushes rate cuts higher up the agenda can mean lower returns on cash savings in the months ahead.\nJobs and wages: GDP growth and employment tend to move together. A soft reading can be an early sign of a cooling labour market in manufacturing-heavy economies such as Germany\, while resilient growth supports continued hiring and wage negotiations.\nPrices and household budgets: A weaker economy can\, over time\, ease inflationary pressure by reducing demand\, while a stronger than expected economy can keep price pressures\, and therefore the cost of living\, elevated for longer.\nInvestments\, pensions and currencies: European equity markets and the euro often react to growth surprises within minutes of the flash release. UK investors with European equity funds or pension holdings\, and US and Asian investors trading the euro against the dollar or yen\, can see short-term price moves as a result. A softer euro also affects the cost of European holidays and imports for people outside the eurozone.\n\nRelated events\n\nEurozone flash inflation estimate\, typically published in the days following the GDP flash\nEuropean Central Bank interest rate decision\, which weighs growth and inflation data together\nNational GDP releases from Germany\, France and Italy\, published ahead of the euro area aggregate figure\n\nFrequently Asked Questions\nWhat time is the Eurozone GDP Flash released?\nEurostat publishes the release at 11:00 am Central European Time on October 30\, 2026\, which is 6:00 am Eastern Time and 10:00 am London time. \nHow do I read the Eurozone GDP Flash figures?\nLook at both numbers: the quarter-on-quarter change shows short-term momentum\, while the year-on-year change shows the broader growth trend over a full year. A negative quarter-on-quarter reading following an earlier negative quarter would signal a technical recession. \nHow does this release affect ECB interest rate decisions?\nThe ECB’s Governing Council weighs GDP growth alongside inflation when deciding whether to raise\, cut or hold interest rates\, so a notably weak or strong flash estimate can shift market expectations for the next ECB meeting. \nWhere can I find the official Eurozone GDP release?\nThe figures are published on the Eurostat website within its Euro indicators news releases\, available to the public free of charge. \nWhen is the next Eurozone GDP Flash estimate?\nEurostat publishes a new flash estimate roughly every quarter\, generally around 30 days after each quarter ends\, with the exact date confirmed on its release calendar.
URL:https://www.financecalendar.com/event/eurozone-gdp-flash-october-2026/
CATEGORIES:Economic Indicators
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20261030T060000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20261030T070000
DTSTAMP:20260902T133352Z
CREATED:20260902T133352Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260902T133352Z
UID:2559-1793340000-1793343600@www.financecalendar.com
SUMMARY:Eurozone Unemployment October 2026 (30)
DESCRIPTION:Next Eurozone Unemployment: Friday\, October 30\, 2026 at 11:00 am CET (6:00 am ET\, 10:00 am London). \n\nConsensus\nNot yet published\nPrior\nNot yet confirmed ahead of release\nActual\nPending\n\nFull schedule and background: Eurozone Unemployment. \nUpdated September 2\, 2026 \n\n← Previous Eurozone Unemployment\nEurostat\, the statistical office of the European Union\, releases the eurozone unemployment rate for September 2026 on October 30\, 2026\, at 6:00 am ET (11:00 am CET\, 10:00 am London time). The release covers the 20 countries that use the euro and is one of the bloc’s key monthly labour-market indicators\, alongside inflation and retail sales figures. Full schedule and background: Eurozone Unemployment. \nThe unemployment rate measures the share of the labour force that is out of work but actively seeking a job\, expressed as a seasonally adjusted percentage. It is a low-impact release for markets compared with US payrolls or European Central Bank meetings\, but it still feeds into the ECB’s assessment of how tight the labour market is and\, by extension\, how much room there is for wage growth and inflation pressure. \nWhat is the consensus forecast?\nAs of publication\, a consensus forecast has not yet been published for this specific release. Economists’ forecasts for Eurostat’s monthly unemployment figures are typically compiled by data providers such as Reuters and Bloomberg in the days before release\, so a median estimate is likely to appear closer to October 30\, 2026. \nEurostat’s own release calendar confirms the October 30\, 2026 publication date but does not itself set a forecast. Readers should check back nearer the release date for an updated consensus figure and the most recent prior reading. \n\n\n\nMeasure\nPrior\nConsensus\n\n\n\n\nEurozone unemployment rate\nNot yet confirmed\, check Eurostat’s release for the previous month\nNot yet published\n\n\nYouth unemployment rate\nReported alongside the headline figure\nNot yet published\n\n\n\nWhat the result could mean\n\n\n\nScenario\nLikely market read\nPlain-English meaning\n\n\n\n\nAbove consensus\nEuro may soften slightly\, seen as a sign of a cooling labour market\nMore people are unemployed than expected\, which could ease pressure on wages and inflation\n\n\nIn line with consensus\nLimited market reaction\nThe labour market is behaving broadly as economists expected\n\n\nBelow consensus\nEuro may firm modestly\, seen as a sign of continued labour-market tightness\nFewer people are unemployed than expected\, which can support consumer spending but also keep inflation pressure alive\n\n\n\nWhy it matters this week\nThe eurozone labour market has stayed historically tight in recent years\, with unemployment hovering near record lows even as growth in the bloc has been sluggish. The European Central Bank watches this data closely because a persistently tight labour market can keep wage growth\, and therefore underlying inflation\, elevated even when headline price growth slows. \nBecause this is a low-impact release\, it rarely moves markets on its own. Its main value is confirming or challenging the broader narrative that the ECB and investors are working from ahead of the bank’s next policy meeting\, particularly if the figure diverges sharply from recent trends reported by Eurostat. \nWhat It Means for Your Money\nFor most people in the eurozone\, a single month’s unemployment figure will not change mortgage rates or savings returns overnight. But a sustained rise in unemployment tends to make the ECB more willing to cut interest rates\, which can eventually lower borrowing costs on mortgages and loans while reducing returns on savings accounts. \nA tighter labour market\, by contrast\, can support wage growth and consumer spending\, which is good news for job security but can also keep inflation stickier\, meaning the ECB may hold rates higher for longer. This affects everyone from savers comparing deposit rates to holders of euro-denominated investments and pensions. \nFor those outside the eurozone\, the figure can move the euro against the pound\, dollar and other currencies. A weaker euro makes European holidays and imports cheaper for UK and US consumers\, while a stronger euro has the opposite effect and can influence the returns UK and US investors see on European assets. \nFrequently Asked Questions\nWhat time is the eurozone unemployment rate released?\nEurostat publishes the figure on October 30\, 2026\, at 6:00 am ET\, which is 11:00 am CET and 10:00 am London time. \nWhat would count as a big miss from consensus?\nOnce a consensus figure is published\, a move of two or more tenths of a percentage point away from that estimate would generally be considered a significant surprise for this indicator. \nWhen is the next eurozone unemployment report?\nEurostat publishes the unemployment rate monthly; the next release will cover October 2026 and typically follows about a month after this one\, per the Eurostat release calendar. \nWho publishes the eurozone unemployment figures?\nEurostat\, the European Union’s statistical office\, compiles and releases the data using harmonised methodology across the 20 eurozone member states. \n← Previous Eurozone Unemployment
URL:https://www.financecalendar.com/event/eurozone-unemployment-october-2026-30/
CATEGORIES:Economic Indicators
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DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20261030T213000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20261030T223000
DTSTAMP:20260902T072340Z
CREATED:20260902T072340Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260902T072340Z
UID:2391-1793395800-1793399400@www.financecalendar.com
SUMMARY:China Official PMI October 2026
DESCRIPTION:Next China Official PMI: Saturday\, October 31\, 2026 at 9:30 am CST (9:30 pm ET\, 1:30 am London). \n\nConsensus\nNot yet published\nPrior\nManufacturing 49.8\, Non-Manufacturing 49.0 (August 2026)\nActual\nPending\n\nFull schedule and background: China Official PMI. \nUpdated September 2\, 2026 \n\n← Previous China Official PMI\nChina’s Official PMI for October 2026 is due on Saturday\, October 31\, 2026 at 9:30 am China Standard Time (CST)\, which is 9:30 pm ET on October 30 in the United States and 1:30 am on October 31 in London. The survey is published by the National Bureau of Statistics of China (NBS)\, together with the China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing\, and covers economic activity during October 2026. Full schedule and background: China Official PMI. \nWhat is the China Official PMI?\nThe Official Purchasing Managers’ Index is a monthly survey of purchasing managers at several hundred manufacturing and services firms across China\, most of them large and state-linked. Managers are asked whether output\, new orders\, employment\, supplier delivery times and stock levels rose\, fell or stayed unchanged compared with the previous month. The answers are combined into two headline figures: the Manufacturing PMI and the Non-Manufacturing (services and construction) PMI. \nA reading above 50 signals expansion in that part of the economy\, while a reading below 50 signals contraction. The distance from 50\, not just the direction\, matters: a move from 49.0 to 49.8 still shows contraction but a slowing pace of decline\, which markets often read as a stabilising signal. \nInvestors\, currency traders and commodity markets watch this release closely because China is the world’s largest manufacturing economy and a major buyer of raw materials\, machinery and energy. Because the official survey leans towards larger\, state-owned firms\, it is often read alongside the privately compiled Caixin PMI\, which samples smaller\, export-oriented businesses\, to get a fuller picture of the Chinese economy. \nWhen is the October Official PMI released?\nThe NBS is scheduled to publish the October 2026 Official PMI on Saturday\, October 31\, 2026 at 9:30 am CST (9:30 pm ET\, 1:30 am London). The data is released directly on the National Bureau of Statistics website\, with both the manufacturing and non-manufacturing indices published at the same time. NBS releases fall on a fixed monthly schedule regardless of weekends\, so a Saturday publication date\, as in this case\, is normal for this series. \nWhat is the consensus forecast?\nAs of this writing\, a consensus forecast for the October 2026 Official Manufacturing PMI has not yet been published by major polling providers such as Reuters or Trading Economics. Forecasts for this release typically firm up in the final days of October\, closer to the publication date. \nThe most recent confirmed reading available is from August 2026\, when the official manufacturing PMI rose to 49.8\, still below the 50 expansion line but up 0.6 points from July\, according to a report on the August data. The non-manufacturing index stood at 49.0 in the same month\, its weakest level since December 2022\, per Reuters. \n\n\n\nMeasure\nPrior (August 2026)\nConsensus (October 2026)\n\n\n\n\nManufacturing PMI\n49.8\nNot yet published\n\n\nNon-Manufacturing PMI\n49.0\nNot yet published\n\n\n\nWhat the result could mean\n\n\n\nScenario\nLikely market read\nWhat it means in plain English\n\n\n\n\nAbove consensus\nRead as a sign that factory activity is stabilising or recovering\, potentially supporting the yuan and commodity-linked currencies\nChinese factories reported more new orders and output than expected\, suggesting demand is picking up\n\n\nIn line\nLimited market reaction\, seen as confirmation of the existing gradual recovery trend described by analysts covering the August data\nThe economy is behaving broadly as expected\, neither better nor worse\n\n\nBelow consensus\nCould revive concerns about weak domestic demand and prompt talk of further stimulus\, a pattern noted after earlier soft prints\nFactories and services firms are struggling more than expected\, which can weigh on global trade partners\n\n\n\nWhy does this release matter right now?\nChina’s factory sector has moved in and out of contraction for much of 2026. The Official Manufacturing PMI fell to 49.0 in February 2026 before rebounding to 50.4 in March\, its strongest reading in a year\, helped by government spending and export demand linked to artificial intelligence hardware\, according to Trading Economics data. By August 2026 the index had settled at 49.8\, still in contraction but improving\, while the non-manufacturing gauge languished at 49.0\, its weakest since December 2022. \nPolicymakers in Beijing have leaned on fiscal spending and targeted support measures through 2026 as they try to lift domestic consumption and stabilise the property sector. Each PMI print feeds into that debate: a weak reading tends to increase pressure for more stimulus\, while a stronger one can ease it. Analysts covering the August release noted that the test ahead is whether stronger factory demand spreads into jobs\, consumption and private-sector confidence\, according to a report on China’s recovery prospects. \nWhat It Means for Your Money\nMortgages and rates: China’s PMI does not set UK\, US or European mortgage rates directly\, but persistent weakness in Chinese demand can pull down global growth expectations\, which sometimes feeds into lower bond yields and\, indirectly\, mortgage pricing in Western markets. \nSavings: A weaker Chinese economy can add to disinflationary pressure globally by lowering commodity and shipping costs\, which central banks weigh when setting the interest rates that determine savings account returns. \nJobs and wages: Companies in Europe\, the UK and Asia that export machinery\, luxury goods or raw materials to China are sensitive to these figures. A soft PMI print can eventually show up in hiring and order books at those firms. \nPrices: China is a major producer of manufactured goods and consumer of raw materials\, so shifts in its factory activity can affect the price of everything from electronics to industrial metals worldwide. \nInvestments\, pensions and currencies: Chinese equities\, the offshore yuan\, and commodity currencies such as the Australian dollar often react to this release. Pension funds with exposure to Asian or emerging-market equities\, or to mining and energy companies\, can see performance move on the day. \nRelated events\n\nPrevious release: China Official PMI\, September 2026\nThe privately compiled Caixin Manufacturing PMI\, published separately and weighted towards smaller\, export-oriented firms\nFull monthly schedule and background on the series: China Official PMI\n\nFrequently Asked Questions\nWhat time is the October 2026 China Official PMI released?\nIt is scheduled for 9:30 am China Standard Time on October 31\, 2026\, which is 9:30 pm ET on October 30 and 1:30 am in London on October 31. \nHow do I read the PMI figure?\nA reading above 50 signals expansion in that sector of the economy\, while a reading below 50 signals contraction; the closer to 50\, the closer the sector is to stabilising. \nDoes the China PMI affect interest rates outside China?\nNot directly\, but weak or strong Chinese activity can shift global growth and inflation expectations\, which central banks in the US\, UK and eurozone factor into their own rate decisions. \nWhere is the official release published?\nDirectly on the website of the National Bureau of Statistics of China. \nWhen is the next China Official PMI released?\nThe NBS publishes this series on a fixed monthly schedule; the next release after October 2026 covers November 2026 data. \n← Previous China Official PMI
URL:https://www.financecalendar.com/event/china-official-pmi-october-2026/
CATEGORIES:Economic Indicators
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20261101T204500
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20261101T214500
DTSTAMP:20260902T072548Z
CREATED:20260902T072548Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260902T072548Z
UID:2393-1793565900-1793569500@www.financecalendar.com
SUMMARY:China Caixin Manufacturing PMI November 2026
DESCRIPTION:Next China Caixin Manufacturing PMI: Monday\, November 2\, 2026 at 9:45 am CST (8:45 pm ET\, 1:45 am London). \nDate to be confirmed by the publisher; this is the scheduled date. \n\nConsensus\nNot yet published\nPrior\n50.9 (July 2026)\nActual\nPending\n\nFull schedule and background: China Caixin Manufacturing PMI. \nUpdated September 2\, 2026 \n\n← Previous China Caixin Manufacturing PMI\nThe China Caixin Manufacturing PMI for November 2026 is scheduled for release on November 2\, 2026\, at 9:45 am China Standard Time (9:45 pm ET on November 1\, and 1:45 am in London on November 2). The survey is compiled by S&P Global for Caixin Insight Group and\, following a sponsorship change during 2026\, the headline index is now also published under the name RatingDog Manufacturing PMI. This release covers manufacturing activity in October 2026\, gathered from purchasing managers at more than 500 mostly small and mid-sized Chinese manufacturers. Full schedule and background: China Caixin Manufacturing PMI. \nWhat is the Caixin Manufacturing PMI?\nThe Caixin (now also branded RatingDog) Manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index is a survey-based gauge of factory activity in China. Purchasing managers are asked whether output\, new orders\, employment\, supplier delivery times and stocks of purchased items rose\, fell or stayed the same compared with the previous month. Those answers are combined into a single index\, weighted at 30% new orders\, 25% output\, 20% employment\, 15% suppliers’ delivery times and 10% stocks of purchased items\, with the delivery times component inverted so it moves in the same direction as the rest. \nA reading above 50 signals expansion in the manufacturing sector; a reading below 50 signals contraction. Because the survey panel leans towards smaller\, export-oriented and privately-owned firms\, it is widely treated as a complement to China’s official National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) PMI\, which surveys larger\, often state-owned\, companies. When the two diverge\, traders often read the Caixin figure as a better proxy for the private\, trade-exposed part of the economy. \nInvestors\, currency traders and commodity desks in Asia\, Europe and the United States watch the release closely because China remains the world’s largest manufacturer and a major buyer of raw materials. A weak print can pressure the Australian dollar\, industrial metals prices and the shares of companies with large China exposure\, while a strong print can lift risk appetite across Asian and European equity markets. \nWhen is the November Caixin Manufacturing PMI released?\nThe report is due on Monday\, November 2\, 2026\, at 9:45 am China Standard Time\, which is 9:45 pm ET the previous evening and 1:45 am in London. S&P Global publishes the exact release calendar in advance\, and the November date has not yet been formally confirmed at the time of writing. In practice\, the manufacturing PMI is published on the first business day of the month covering the prior month’s activity\, so November 2\, 2026 follows that usual pattern. \nWhat is the consensus forecast?\nA consensus forecast for the November 2026 release (covering October activity) has not yet been published by major polling services. Forecasts for PMI readings are typically only compiled in the days immediately before release. The most recently confirmed reading available at the time of writing is July 2026\, when the index fell to a four-month low of 50.9\, down from 51.7 in June\, according to data compiled by Trading Economics. June’s reading of 51.7 was itself down from 51.8 in May. \n\n\n\nMeasure\nPrior reading\nConsensus\n\n\n\n\nHeadline PMI\n50.9 (July 2026)\nNot yet published\n\n\nNew Orders sub-index\nNot separately confirmed\nNot yet published\n\n\n\nReaders should treat the July figure as background context rather than the immediate prior\, since further monthly readings for August and September 2026 will have been published before the November release. Check the official S&P Global release calendar or Caixin Insight Group’s own site closer to the date for the confirmed prior and consensus. \nWhat the result could mean\n\n\n\nScenario\nLikely market read\nWhat it means in plain English\n\n\n\n\nAbove consensus\nPossible modest lift to risk appetite in Asian and commodity-linked markets\nChinese factories are growing faster than expected\, which could support demand for raw materials and Asian exporters\n\n\nIn line with consensus\nLimited market reaction expected\nManufacturing activity is behaving broadly as anticipated\, so traders are unlikely to reposition heavily\n\n\nBelow consensus\nPossible pressure on commodity currencies and China-exposed equities\nFactories are struggling more than expected\, which can weigh on demand for exports from trading partners and on metals prices\n\n\n\nThese are possibilities rather than predictions. Actual market moves depend on other data released the same week\, the tone of Chinese policy signals\, and broader global risk sentiment. \nWhy does this release matter right now?\nChina’s manufacturing sector has been showing signs of gradual slowing through the middle of 2026\, with the Caixin gauge easing from 51.8 in May to 51.7 in June and then to a four-month low of 50.9 in July\, according to Trading Economics. That slowdown matters because manufacturing and exports remain central to China’s growth model\, and weaker factory activity can filter through to global supply chains\, shipping volumes and commodity demand. Policymakers in Beijing have used stimulus measures at various points in 2026 to support activity\, and each new PMI print is used by economists to judge whether that support is working. \nOutside China\, central banks and trade-exposed businesses in Europe\, the UK and Asia watch the series as an early signal of demand from one of their largest trading partners. A sustained slowdown in Chinese manufacturing tends to show up later in weaker export orders for countries such as Germany\, South Korea and Australia. \nWhat It Means for Your Money\n\nMortgages and rates: The Caixin PMI itself does not move UK or US mortgage rates directly\, but weaker Chinese growth can feed into global bond markets and\, indirectly\, into borrowing costs\, particularly if it changes expectations for global central bank policy.\nSavings: A weak reading that pushes commodity prices down can help ease global inflation pressure over time\, which may support the case for interest rate cuts and\, eventually\, lower savings returns.\nJobs and wages: Workers in export-heavy industries in Asia\, Germany and Australia are more exposed to swings in Chinese manufacturing demand than most UK or US employees.\nPrices: Slower Chinese factory activity can reduce demand for industrial metals and energy\, which sometimes shows up as softer prices at the pump or for manufactured goods elsewhere.\nInvestments and pensions: Pension funds and index trackers with exposure to Asian equities\, mining companies or commodity-linked shares can see short-term price swings around this release.\nCurrencies: The Australian dollar and other commodity-linked currencies often react to Chinese PMI surprises\, and moves can spill over into the pound\, euro and dollar through shifts in broader risk sentiment.\n\nRelated events\n\nPrevious release: China Caixin Manufacturing PMI\, September 2026\nChina’s official NBS Manufacturing PMI\, typically published a day or two before the Caixin figure each month\nChina Caixin Services PMI\, usually released a few days after the manufacturing figure\n\nFrequently Asked Questions\nWhat time is the November 2026 Caixin Manufacturing PMI released?\nIt is scheduled for 9:45 am China Standard Time on November 2\, 2026\, which is 9:45 pm ET on November 1 and 1:45 am in London on November 2. \nHow do I read the Caixin Manufacturing PMI figure?\nA reading above 50 means manufacturing activity is expanding compared with the previous month; a reading below 50 means it is contracting. \nDoes the Caixin PMI affect UK or US interest rates directly?\nNo\, it is not a UK or US indicator\, but it can influence global sentiment towards growth and inflation\, which central banks take into account alongside their own domestic data. \nWhere is the official release published?\nThe figure is released by S&P Global on behalf of Caixin Insight Group\, with the release calendar available on the S&P Global PMI release schedule. \nWhen is the next Caixin Manufacturing PMI released after this one?\nThe next release typically follows on the first business day of December 2026\, covering November 2026 activity\, though the exact date is confirmed nearer the time. \n← Previous China Caixin Manufacturing PMI
URL:https://www.financecalendar.com/event/china-caixin-manufacturing-pmi-november-2026/
CATEGORIES:Economic Indicators
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20261102T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20261102T110000
DTSTAMP:20260825T143158Z
CREATED:20260825T143158Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260825T143158Z
UID:2211-1793613600-1793617200@www.financecalendar.com
SUMMARY:US ISM Manufacturing PMI November 2026
DESCRIPTION:Next US ISM Manufacturing PMI: Monday\, November 2\, 2026 at 10:00 am ET (3:00 pm London). \nDate to be confirmed by the publisher; this is the scheduled date. \n\nConsensus\nNot yet published\nPrior\n55.6% (July 2026)\nActual\nPending\n\nFull schedule and background: US ISM Manufacturing PMI. \nUpdated August 25\, 2026 \n\n← Previous US ISM Manufacturing PMI\nThe US ISM Manufacturing PMI for November 2026 is scheduled to be released on Monday\, November 2\, 2026\, at 10:00 am ET (3:00 pm London time) by the Institute for Supply Management (ISM). The report covers factory activity data collected during October 2026. As with all ISM releases\, the exact date has not yet been formally confirmed by the publisher: ISM publishes the Manufacturing PMI on the first business day of each month\, and November 2\, 2026\, is that day for this cycle. Full schedule and background: US ISM Manufacturing PMI. \nWhat is the ISM Manufacturing PMI?\nThe ISM Manufacturing PMI (Purchasing Managers’ Index) is a monthly survey-based gauge of activity in the US factory sector. Purchasing and supply executives at several hundred companies across 18 manufacturing industries are asked whether conditions such as new orders\, production\, employment\, supplier deliveries and inventories have improved\, worsened or stayed the same compared with the prior month. \nThose responses are converted into a single diffusion index. A reading above the expansion threshold indicates the manufacturing sector is growing; a reading below it indicates contraction. ISM’s own commentary has referenced a threshold of roughly 47.5 for the overall economy to be judged as expanding\, according to the Institute for Supply Management\, a change from the more traditional 50-point breakeven level often used by economists and traders when reading the headline number. \nMarkets watch the PMI closely because it is one of the earliest hard-data style signals each month on the health of the goods-producing side of the economy\, arriving well before official government factory output figures. Sub-indices such as New Orders\, Prices Paid and Employment are used by traders to gauge demand\, inflation pressure in the supply chain\, and factory hiring trends\, all of which feed into expectations for Federal Reserve policy\, the direction of the US dollar\, and sentiment in export-dependent economies such as the eurozone\, the UK and parts of Asia. \nWhen is the November ISM Manufacturing PMI released?\nThe report is due at 10:00 am ET (3:00 pm London) on Monday\, November 2\, 2026\, published by the Institute for Supply Management. It will appear on the ISM’s official Report On Business pages. Because ISM confirms its exact release calendar only a limited number of months ahead\, this date reflects the publisher’s standard pattern of releasing the Manufacturing PMI on the first business day of the month rather than a confirmed entry on ISM’s published calendar at the time of writing. \nWhat is the consensus forecast?\nA consensus forecast for the November 2026 release (covering October 2026 data) has not yet been published by data providers such as Reuters or Trading Economics\, as these polls are typically compiled only in the days immediately before the release. The most recent confirmed ISM Manufacturing PMI reading available at the time of writing was for July 2026\, when the index came in at 55.6%\, comfortably ahead of the 54.0% forecast tracked by Investing.com’s economic calendar and up from 53.3% in June 2026\, according to Investing.com and ISM’s own June 2026 report. Readings for August and September 2026 will have been published before this November release and should be checked against the official ISM report for the most current prior figure. \n\n\n\nMeasure\nJune 2026\nJuly 2026 (latest verified)\n\n\n\n\nHeadline Manufacturing PMI\n53.3%\n55.6%\n\n\nForecast for the month (as tracked ahead of release)\nn/a\n54.0%\n\n\n\nWhat the result could mean\n\n\n\nScenario\nLikely market read\nWhat it means in plain English\n\n\n\n\nAbove consensus\nSeen as a sign the factory sector is accelerating\, which can lift the US dollar and push back expectations of near-term Federal Reserve rate cuts if paired with a strong Prices Paid sub-index\nFactories are busier than expected\, which can support jobs and wages in manufacturing regions but may also keep some prices firmer for longer\n\n\nIn line\nTypically a limited market reaction\, since traders have already priced in the expected outcome\nThe factory sector is behaving broadly as expected\, so little changes for borrowing costs or investment plans\n\n\nBelow consensus\nOften read as a sign of a cooling factory sector\, which can weigh on the dollar and firm up bets on Federal Reserve rate cuts\nWeaker orders and output can be an early warning of slower hiring or investment in industrial regions\n\n\n\nThese are possible market reactions described by analysts\, not predictions of what will happen on the day. \nWhy does this release matter right now?\nThe ISM Manufacturing PMI has spent stretches of 2025 and 2026 hovering close to the line between contraction and expansion\, before climbing to 55.6% in July 2026 from 53.3% in June\, according to Investing.com’s economic calendar and ISM’s own report. The New Orders Index eased slightly to 56.0% in June from 56.8% in May\, based on ISM’s June 2026 Manufacturing PMI report\, a sign that demand growth\, while still solid\, has not been accelerating in a straight line. \nFederal Reserve officials watch the survey’s Prices Paid and Employment components alongside the headline figure when weighing how much slack remains in the economy and how sticky input-cost pressures are. A run of strong headline prints combined with rising Prices Paid readings tends to make policymakers more cautious about cutting interest rates quickly\, while a run of weak prints does the opposite. Outside the US\, the report is one of the inputs traders in London\, Frankfurt and Tokyo use to judge the strength of US import demand\, which matters for exporters in the eurozone\, the UK and Asia that sell machinery\, components and raw materials into US supply chains. \nWhat It Means for Your Money\n\nMortgages and loan rates: a stronger than expected PMI can nudge US Treasury yields higher\, which tends to feed through to mortgage and other borrowing rates in the US\, and can have a smaller knock-on effect on rate expectations in the UK and eurozone through global bond markets.\nSavings rates: if the report shifts expectations for how soon or how far the Federal Reserve cuts interest rates\, that can change what banks offer on savings accounts and fixed-term deposits over the following months.\nJobs and wages: the survey’s Employment Index offers an early signal on factory hiring intentions\, relevant for workers and job-seekers in manufacturing-heavy US states and\, indirectly\, in exporting economies that supply US factories.\nPrices you pay: the Prices Paid Index tracks cost pressures further up the supply chain. Persistent increases here can eventually show up in the price of manufactured goods on shelves.\nInvestments\, pensions and currencies: the report can move US equity futures\, the US dollar\, and by extension the value of the pound and the euro against the dollar\, which affects the return on overseas holdings inside pensions and investment portfolios.\n\nRelated events\n\nPrevious release: US ISM Manufacturing PMI\, October 2026\nFull schedule and background: US ISM Manufacturing PMI hub page\nRelated US data to watch around the same week: the ISM Services PMI and the US nonfarm payrolls report\, both of which round out the picture of the broader US economy.\n\nFrequently Asked Questions\nWhat time is the November ISM Manufacturing PMI released?\nIt is scheduled for 10:00 am ET\, which is 3:00 pm in London\, on Monday\, November 2\, 2026. \nHow should I read the ISM Manufacturing PMI number?\nLook at the headline index alongside the New Orders\, Prices Paid and Employment sub-indices\, since these show whether growth (or contraction) is being driven by demand\, cost pressures or hiring. \nDoes the ISM Manufacturing PMI affect Federal Reserve interest rate decisions?\nYes\, it is one of many indicators Federal Reserve officials monitor when assessing economic momentum and inflation pressure\, though it is not the sole factor behind any rate decision. \nWhere can I find the official ISM Manufacturing PMI release?\nThe report is published on the Institute for Supply Management’s Report On Business section of its official website\, ismworld.org. \nWhen is the next ISM Manufacturing PMI released after this one?\nThe following report\, covering November 2026 data\, is expected on the first business day of December 2026\, in line with ISM’s standard publication schedule. \n← Previous US ISM Manufacturing PMI
URL:https://www.financecalendar.com/event/us-ism-manufacturing-pmi-november-2026/
CATEGORIES:Economic Indicators
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=UTC:20261103T000000
DTEND;TZID=UTC:20261103T235959
DTSTAMP:20260825T104610Z
CREATED:20260605T060000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260825T104610Z
UID:1250-1793664000-1793750399@www.financecalendar.com
SUMMARY:RBA Rate Decision November 2026
DESCRIPTION:Next RBA Rate Decision: Tuesday\, November 3\, 2026 at 2:30 pm AEST (10:30 pm ET\, 3:30 am London). \n\nConsensus\nNot yet published\nActual\nPending\n\nUpdated August 25\, 2026 \n\n← Previous RBA Rate DecisionNext RBA Rate Decision →\nThe Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) will announce its November 2026 interest rate decision on Tuesday\, 3 November 2026\, at 2:30 pm AEST. The Monetary Policy Board meets over two days (2-3 November)\, with the outcome published alongside the quarterly Statement on Monetary Policy (SMP) at 2:30 pm AEST. November is one of four SMP meetings\, making it one of the most significant in the annual calendar\, as the Board publishes updated forecasts for inflation\, GDP growth\, and the labour market. A press conference with the Governor follows at 3:30 pm AEST. \nRBA Rate Decision: November 3\, 2026\nThe November meeting is the seventh Monetary Policy Board decision of 2026 and carries extra weight as a quarterly Statement on Monetary Policy meeting. The SMP provides the most comprehensive communication from the RBA\, setting out the Board’s updated central projections for underlying inflation\, GDP growth\, and unemployment over a multi-year horizon. These forecasts\, presented in fan chart form\, signal the Board’s expectations for the future path of the cash rate and are closely watched by economists\, financial markets\, and mortgage holders across Australia. \nAs of May 2026\, the cash rate stands at 4.35%\, following three consecutive hikes in the first half of the year. The Board has been responding to a re-acceleration of inflation driven by services price pressures\, a tight labour market\, and higher energy and food costs linked to the Middle East conflict. By November\, the Board will have access to the September quarter CPI release (typically published in late October)\, providing the most timely and comprehensive read on underlying inflation before the decision. \nWhat to Expect\nThe November meeting is the most data-rich decision point in the second half of 2026. The September quarter CPI\, due in late October\, will confirm whether underlying inflation is tracking back toward the RBA’s 2-3% target band. This data will be central to the November decision. If trimmed mean CPI falls meaningfully from second-quarter levels\, the Board may signal that the hiking cycle has peaked and that the next move could be a cut. If it remains elevated\, a further hike remains possible. \nLabour market conditions will also be reviewed. The September quarter data\, covering employment growth\, participation rates\, and the Wage Price Index\, will be available before November and will inform the Board’s assessment of domestic inflationary pressures. Australia’s housing market\, which is particularly sensitive to rate changes given the prevalence of variable-rate mortgages\, will be a further consideration: several months of higher rates are already weighing on household consumption\, and the Board must balance the risk of overtightening against the risk of entrenching inflation. \nThe global context will also feature prominently in the November deliberations. The US Federal Reserve’s October decision (29 October) and any signal from the Bank of England and ECB in September and October will provide important context for global monetary conditions heading into November. The Chinese economy remains a key risk factor: any deterioration in Chinese demand would affect Australian commodity exports and could reduce the need for further tightening. \nCash Rate Decision History\n\n\n\nDate\nDecision\nRate\nVote\n\n\n\n\nMay 2026\nHike +25bp\n4.35%\n8-1\n\n\nMarch 2026\nHike +25bp\n4.10%\nMajority\n\n\nFebruary 2026\nHike +25bp\n3.85%\nMajority\n\n\nNovember 2025\nHold\n3.60%\nMajority\n\n\nSeptember 2025\nHold\n3.60%\nMajority\n\n\nAugust 2025\nCut 25bp\n3.60%\nMajority\n\n\nMay 2025\nCut 25bp\n3.85%\nMajority\n\n\nFebruary 2025\nCut 25bp\n4.10%\nMajority\n\n\n\nMarket Impact Scenarios\n\nHold at 4.35% with dovish SMP (most likely if inflation moderates) – If the September quarter CPI confirms a return toward the 2-3% band\, the Board will likely hold rates and use the SMP to signal that the hiking cycle has ended. The Australian dollar would weaken modestly as markets price in future cuts. The ASX 200 would rally\, particularly property\, consumer discretionary\, and financials. Short-dated government bond yields would fall on expectations of eventual easing in 2027.\nHike 25bp to 4.60% with hawkish SMP – If underlying inflation remains elevated in the September quarter\, the Board could deliver a fourth consecutive hike. AUD would strengthen. The ASX 200 would fall\, with mortgage-sensitive sectors particularly affected. The Governor would use the SMP press conference to explain why further tightening is necessary despite signs of economic slowdown\, citing the priority of returning inflation to the target band.\nHold at 4.35% with neutral SMP – A middle case in which the Board holds rates but does not provide clear forward guidance in either direction. This would keep markets guessing about the December decision. AUD and ASX would be relatively unchanged\, with the November SMP’s inflation fan chart and GDP projection providing the main market signal.\n\nStatement on Monetary Policy and Press Conference\nAs a quarterly SMP meeting\, the November announcement at 2:30 pm AEST is accompanied by the full Statement on Monetary Policy\, which is published simultaneously on the RBA’s website. The SMP contains the Board’s baseline economic forecasts\, analysis of recent domestic and international conditions\, and a discussion of risks. The Governor will then hold a press conference at 3:30 pm AEST\, presenting the key findings and taking questions from journalists. \nThe November SMP is particularly important as it provides the last full forecast update before year-end. Any significant revision to the Board’s trimmed mean inflation projection or GDP forecast will be taken as a signal for the December decision and beyond. If the SMP shows inflation returning to the 2-3% band within the forecast horizon\, markets will price a pivot toward cuts. If it shows inflation remaining above target\, a further hike or an extended pause is more likely. \nRelated Events\n\nFOMC Rate Decision October 2026 – The Federal Reserve’s October decision\, providing the most recent US monetary policy signal ahead of the RBA’s November announcement.\nECB Rate Decision October 2026 – The ECB’s October decision\, part of the broader global central bank context heading into November.\nBank of England MPC Rate Decision November 2026 – The BoE’s November decision on 5 November 2026\, also a major quarterly forecast meeting\, directly coinciding with the RBA’s announcement.\n\nFrequently Asked Questions\nWhat is the Statement on Monetary Policy and why does it matter?\nThe quarterly Statement on Monetary Policy (SMP) is the RBA’s most comprehensive communication tool. Published four times a year alongside the February\, May\, August\, and November rate decisions\, it contains the Board’s updated forecasts for inflation\, GDP\, and unemployment\, as well as in-depth analysis of domestic and global economic conditions. The SMP’s central projections and fan charts are used by financial markets\, economists\, and policymakers to anticipate the future path of the cash rate. \nWhen will the November 2026 RBA decision be announced?\nThe decision and Statement on Monetary Policy will be published at 2:30 pm AEST (3:30 am GMT) on Tuesday\, 3 November 2026. The Governor’s press conference follows at 3:30 pm AEST. \nWhat happens if the RBA hikes rates again at the November meeting?\nA further hike to 4.60% in November would represent the fourth consecutive increase in the 2026 hiking cycle\, taking the cash rate above the previous 2023 peak of 4.35%. This would add further pressure to household budgets\, particularly for variable-rate mortgage holders\, and would likely dampen consumer spending and housing market activity. The RBA would use the SMP to explain the rationale\, citing the need to bring underlying inflation back within the 2-3% target band on a sustained basis. \nFeatured image: Photo by Fabian Mardi on Unsplash.
URL:https://www.financecalendar.com/event/rba-rate-decision-november-2026/
CATEGORIES:Central Banks & Monetary Policy
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20261103T000000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20261103T235959
DTSTAMP:20260902T133529Z
CREATED:20260902T133529Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260902T133529Z
UID:2561-1793664000-1793750399@www.financecalendar.com
SUMMARY:Is the Stock Market Open on Culture Day 2026? TSE/JPX Hours
DESCRIPTION:Tokyo Stock Exchange (JPX) are closed on Tuesday\, November 3\, 2026 for Culture Day. \n\nNext holiday\nLabor Thanksgiving Day\, November 23\, 2026\nRegular hours\n9:00 am to 11:30 am and 12:30 pm to 3:30 pm JST\n\nFull schedule and background: TSE/JPX Holidays. \nUpdated September 2\, 2026 \n\n← Previous TSE/JPX Holidays\nThe Tokyo Stock Exchange (JPX) is closed on Tuesday\, November 3\, 2026 for Culture Day\, a Japanese public holiday. No cash equity trading\, derivatives trading or clearing will take place on the exchange that day. Any orders entered through a broker’s system for that session will simply queue and be released for execution when the market reopens on Wednesday\, November 4\, 2026\, assuming that is not also a holiday in the reader’s home market. For the full run of dates\, see the TSE/JPX Holidays calendar. \nBecause this is a full-day closure rather than an early close\, there is no shortened trading session to plan around. Settlement of any trades executed on the prior trading day\, Monday\, November 2\, 2026\, will proceed on the normal cycle\, but the holiday itself is simply skipped when counting settlement days\, which can push cash and share delivery back by one business day for trades that straddle the closure. \nWhich markets are closed on Culture Day 2026?\n\n\n\nMarket\nStatus\nNotes\n\n\n\n\nTokyo Stock Exchange (equities)\nClosed\nAll cash equity and ETF trading suspended for Culture Day\n\n\nJPX derivatives (futures and options)\nClosed\nNikkei 225 futures\, TOPIX futures and related options do not trade\n\n\nOsaka Exchange\nClosed\nCommodity and derivatives trading also suspended\n\n\nNew York Stock Exchange and Nasdaq\nOpen (regular hours)\nUS markets do not observe Japanese holidays\n\n\nLondon Stock Exchange (LSE)\nOpen (regular hours)\nNo UK holiday falls on this date\n\n\nEuronext\nOpen (regular hours)\nStandard European trading session\n\n\nBond market (Japan)\nClosed\nJapanese government bond trading follows the exchange holiday schedule\n\n\n\nIs the market open the day before and after?\nThe last trading session before the holiday is Monday\, November 2\, 2026\, running the normal hours of 9:00 am to 11:30 am and 12:30 pm to 3:30 pm JST. Tokyo has no early close attached to Culture Day: the exchange is either fully open or fully closed\, with no shortened session either side of the holiday. Trading resumes as normal on Wednesday\, November 4\, 2026\, on the standard schedule\, unless that date is separately declared a holiday\, which it is not in 2026. Investors placing limit or market orders on November 3 through an online broker should expect those orders to sit unfilled until the next live session opens. \nWhy do markets close for Culture Day?\nCulture Day\, known in Japan as Bunka no Hi\, has been a national public holiday since 1948. It was established to promote freedom\, peace and cultural activity\, and its date\, November 3\, was chosen because it originally marked the anniversary of the promulgation of Japan’s post-war constitution in 1946. The day is used across the country for cultural events\, award ceremonies for achievements in the arts and sciences\, and museum openings\, and government offices\, schools and financial markets close alongside the exchange. \nBecause JPX follows the Japanese national holiday calendar in full\, any date designated a public holiday by the government automatically becomes a non-trading day for the exchange\, without a separate decision by market operators. This is a different model from some Western exchanges\, which sometimes trade on public holidays or apply their own separate holiday list. \nWhat It Means for Your Money\nFor most retail investors outside Japan\, a single TSE closure has a limited direct effect. If you hold a fund or exchange traded fund that tracks the Nikkei 225 or TOPIX\, its underlying basket simply does not reprice on November 3\, so the fund’s net asset value calculation for that day will reference the last available Tokyo closing prices rather than fresh trades. Anyone with an order resting on a Japanese broker platform\, including buy or sell instructions tied to Japanese shares held directly\, will see that order carried over to the next open session rather than cancelled. \nDividend payments and corporate actions scheduled for Culture Day are typically processed on the next business day\, so shareholders should not expect a payment to be missed\, only delayed by one day. Options and futures expiring around this date follow JPX’s published calendar adjustments\, which push expiry to the nearest trading day where needed. For currency markets\, the yen continues to trade in other time zones even while Tokyo cash equities are shut\, since foreign exchange is a 24-hour market spread across global centres\, so movements in USD/JPY or EUR/JPY on November 3 will still reflect real trading activity elsewhere. Cryptocurrency markets are unaffected entirely\, as they trade continuously regardless of any exchange holiday. Bank transfers within Japan may also be affected\, since many Japanese banks treat national holidays as non-business days for interbank settlement. \nRemaining TSE/JPX holidays in 2026\n\nLabor Thanksgiving Day\, Monday\, November 23\, 2026\, closed\nNew Year’s Eve (Market Holiday)\, Thursday\, December 31\, 2026\, closed\n\nThe next scheduled closure after Culture Day is Labor Thanksgiving Day on November 23\, 2026. \nFrequently Asked Questions\nIs the stock market open on Culture Day 2026?\nNo\, the Tokyo Stock Exchange and Osaka Exchange are both fully closed on Tuesday\, November 3\, 2026 for Culture Day. \nIs the Japanese bond market open on Culture Day?\nNo\, Japanese government bond trading follows the same national holiday schedule as the equity market\, so bond trading is also closed on November 3\, 2026. \nWhat time does the Tokyo Stock Exchange close on the day before Culture Day?\nMonday\, November 2\, 2026 is a normal trading day\, with the exchange running its usual sessions from 9:00 am to 11:30 am and 12:30 pm to 3:30 pm JST\, followed by the full closure the next day. \nWhen is the next TSE/JPX market holiday after Culture Day?\nThe next closure is Labor Thanksgiving Day on Monday\, November 23\, 2026. \nAre Japanese banks open on Culture Day?\nNo\, Culture Day is a national public holiday in Japan\, so banks and most government offices are also closed alongside the stock exchange. \n← Previous TSE/JPX Holidays
URL:https://www.financecalendar.com/event/tse-jpx-culture-day-2026/
CATEGORIES:Economic Indicators
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20261103T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20261103T110000
DTSTAMP:20260902T072954Z
CREATED:20260902T072954Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260902T072954Z
UID:2395-1793700000-1793703600@www.financecalendar.com
SUMMARY:US JOLTS Job Openings November 2026
DESCRIPTION:Next US JOLTS Job Openings: Tuesday\, November 3\, 2026 at 10:00 am ET (3:00 pm London). Covers September 2026 data. \n\nConsensus\nNot yet published\nPrior\nNot independently verified at time of writing\, see BLS release\nActual\nPending\n\nFull schedule and background: US JOLTS Job Openings. \nUpdated September 2\, 2026 \n\n← Previous US JOLTS Job Openings\nThe US JOLTS Job Openings report for September 2026 is scheduled for release on Tuesday\, November 3\, 2026\, at 10:00 am ET (3:00 pm London time). The report is published by the US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) as part of its Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey. This particular release covers September 2026 data. Full schedule and background: US JOLTS Job Openings. \nWhat is JOLTS Job Openings?\nJOLTS stands for the Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey. It is a monthly survey run by the Bureau of Labor Statistics that measures the number of unfilled job openings\, hires\, and separations (people leaving jobs\, whether by quitting\, being laid off\, or other reasons) across the US economy. The headline figure that most investors watch is the total number of job openings\, usually reported in millions. \nThe BLS collects this data by surveying tens of thousands of business establishments each month\, asking them how many positions they currently have open and are actively trying to fill. Unlike the monthly non-farm payrolls report\, which shows how many people were actually hired\, JOLTS shows the demand side of the labour market: how many jobs employers say they want to fill. Economists and central bankers use the ratio of job openings to unemployed workers as a gauge of how tight or loose the labour market is. \nMarkets watch JOLTS closely because the Federal Reserve has repeatedly cited labour market slack\, or the lack of it\, as a factor in setting interest rates. A high number of openings relative to available workers suggests employers are competing hard for staff\, which can push wages up and add to inflation pressure. A falling number of openings\, by contrast\, can be an early signal that hiring demand is cooling before it shows up in the unemployment rate itself. \nWhen is the September JOLTS report released?\nThe September 2026 JOLTS Job Openings report is released on November 3\, 2026 at 10:00 am ET (3:00 pm London time) by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. It is published on the BLS website as part of the JOLTS series\, alongside detailed tables covering hires\, quits\, layoffs and discharges\, and total separations broken down by industry and region. JOLTS is typically released with roughly a two-month lag relative to the reference month\, which is why the September data is not published until early November. \nWhat is the consensus forecast?\nAs of the time of writing\, a consensus forecast for the September 2026 JOLTS Job Openings figure has not yet been published by major polling services such as Reuters or Bloomberg. Forecasts for this release typically firm up in the days immediately before publication\, once analysts have incorporated the most recent payrolls\, weekly jobless claims\, and other labour market indicators into their models. Readers should check back closer to the release date\, or consult a live-updated consensus tracker\, for the latest median estimate. \nSimilarly\, the prior reading\, the August 2026 JOLTS figure\, was not independently verifiable through research at the time this preview was written. The most reliable way to check the most recently published number is to consult the official BLS JOLTS release directly\, since prior readings are also subject to revision in subsequent reports. \n\n\n\nMeasure\nPrior (August 2026)\nConsensus (September 2026)\n\n\n\n\nTotal job openings\nNot yet verified\, see official BLS release\nNot yet published\n\n\nQuits rate\nNot yet verified\, see official BLS release\nNot yet published\n\n\n\nWhat the result could mean\n\n\n\nScenario\nLikely market read\nWhat it means in plain English\n\n\n\n\nAbove consensus\nTraders may see this as a sign of continued labour demand\, potentially reducing bets on near-term rate cuts\, according to commentary from economists who track Fed policy expectations\nMore jobs are being advertised than expected\, suggesting employers still want to hire\, which can support wages but may also keep the Fed cautious about cutting rates too quickly\n\n\nIn line with consensus\nA muted reaction is likely\, since the data would simply confirm the existing view of the labour market’s trajectory\nThe jobs market is behaving broadly as economists expected\, so borrowing costs\, savings rates and share prices are unlikely to shift much on this release alone\n\n\nBelow consensus\nMarkets may price in a higher probability of Fed rate cuts\, as weaker demand for labour is often read as an early sign of a cooling economy\nFewer job openings than expected can signal that companies are becoming more cautious about hiring\, which historically has preceded a slower pace of wage growth and\, sometimes\, higher unemployment\n\n\n\nWhy does this release matter right now?\nThe Federal Reserve has repeatedly pointed to the balance between labour supply and demand as a key input into its interest rate decisions. JOLTS data\, particularly the ratio of job openings to unemployed workers\, has been used by Fed officials in public remarks to argue whether the labour market remains tight or has cooled to a more sustainable pace. Because JOLTS is released with a lag\, it is often viewed alongside more timely indicators such as the monthly non-farm payrolls report and weekly initial jobless claims to build a fuller picture of labour market health. \nGlobal investors also watch US labour data closely because shifts in Fed policy expectations tend to ripple through to other major central banks\, including the Bank of England and the European Central Bank\, both of which weigh US monetary conditions when setting their own policy paths. A softer or stronger than expected US jobs market can move the dollar\, which in turn affects the pound and the euro\, and can influence borrowing costs well beyond US shores. \nWhat It Means for Your Money\n\nMortgages and rates: If the JOLTS report suggests the labour market is cooling faster than expected\, it can raise expectations of Fed rate cuts\, which sometimes filters through to lower mortgage rates in the US and can influence global bond yields\, including UK and eurozone mortgage pricing.\nSavings: Interest rates on savings accounts and fixed deposits often track central bank policy. A weaker jobs market that raises the odds of rate cuts could eventually mean lower returns on cash savings\, while a stronger than expected reading could keep savings rates higher for longer.\nJobs and wages: A falling number of job openings can be an early warning that hiring is slowing\, which over time can mean fewer job opportunities and softer wage growth\, both in the US and\, indirectly\, in economies closely tied to US demand.\nPrices: A very tight labour market\, with many more openings than available workers\, has historically been linked to faster wage growth\, which can add to inflation pressure and keep prices of goods and services rising more quickly.\nInvestments\, pensions and currencies: Shifts in Fed rate cut expectations driven by labour market data can move share prices\, bond yields\, and the value of the dollar against the pound and euro\, which affects the value of pensions and other investments held in different currencies.\n\nRelated events\n\nPrevious JOLTS release: US JOLTS Job Openings\, August 2026 data\nUS non-farm payrolls report\, released monthly by the Bureau of Labor Statistics\nWeekly US initial jobless claims\, released every Thursday by the Department of Labor\n\nFrequently Asked Questions\nWhat time is the September 2026 JOLTS report released?\nThe report is released at 10:00 am ET\, which is 3:00 pm London time\, on November 3\, 2026. \nHow should I read the JOLTS job openings number?\nA higher number of job openings generally signals stronger labour demand\, while a falling number can suggest employers are becoming more cautious about hiring. \nDoes JOLTS affect interest rate decisions?\nYes\, the Federal Reserve monitors JOLTS data\, particularly the balance between job openings and available workers\, as one input among many when setting interest rate policy. \nWhere can I find the official JOLTS release?\nThe official report is published on the Bureau of Labor Statistics website as part of the Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey series. \nWhen is the next JOLTS report after this one?\nThe BLS typically releases JOLTS data roughly a month after this report\, covering the following reference month\, according to its published release schedule. \n← Previous US JOLTS Job Openings
URL:https://www.financecalendar.com/event/us-jolts-job-openings-november-2026/
CATEGORIES:Economic Indicators
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20261104T033000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20261104T043000
DTSTAMP:20260902T073317Z
CREATED:20260902T073316Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260902T073317Z
UID:2397-1793763000-1793766600@www.financecalendar.com
SUMMARY:Riksbank Rate Decision November 2026
DESCRIPTION:Next Riksbank Rate Decision: Wednesday\, November 4\, 2026 at 9:30 am CET (3:30 am ET\, 8:30 am London). \n\nConsensus\nNot yet published\nPrior\nHeld at 1.75% (August 26\, 2026)\nActual\nPending\n\nFull schedule and background: Riksbank Rate Decision. \nUpdated September 2\, 2026 \n\n← Previous Riksbank Rate Decision\nSweden’s central bank\, the Riksbank\, announces its next interest rate decision on Wednesday\, November 4\, 2026\, at 9:30 am CET (3:30 am ET\, 8:30 am London time). The Executive Board’s decision is published alongside a Monetary Policy Update\, and the new policy rate takes effect from November 11\, 2026. The current policy rate is 1.75%\, unchanged since a surprise 25 basis point cut in September 2025. Full schedule and background: Riksbank Rate Decision hub. \nWhat is the Riksbank and what does it decide?\nThe Riksbank is Sweden’s central bank and one of the oldest central banks in the world. Its main task is to keep inflation close to a target of 2%\, measured by the CPIF (consumer price index with a fixed interest rate)\, while also paying attention to the real economy and employment. Its main policy tool is the policy rate\, sometimes called the repo rate\, which is the interest rate at which commercial banks can borrow from or deposit money with the Riksbank for seven days. \nRate decisions are taken by the Executive Board\, which normally has six members. Decisions are made by majority vote\, and if the vote is tied the Governor has the casting vote. The Board holds eight scheduled monetary policy meetings a year\, roughly every six weeks\, and each decision is published together with either a full Monetary Policy Report or a shorter Monetary Policy Update. \nBecause the Swedish krona is a small\, open-currency economy tightly linked to the eurozone and to global trade\, Riksbank decisions matter beyond Sweden’s borders. Moves in the krona affect Nordic exporters\, and the Riksbank’s inflation and growth outlook is watched by other European central banks as an early read on how tariffs\, energy prices and wage settlements are feeding through to prices. \nWhen is the November Riksbank decision announced?\nThe decision is due on November 4\, 2026 at 9:30 am CET (3:30 am ET\, 8:30 am London). It will be released together with a Monetary Policy Update\, a shorter document than the full quarterly Monetary Policy Report\, containing the Board’s updated rate path and economic forecasts. A press conference normally follows the same morning\, broadcast live on riksbank.se and YouTube\, where the Governor and Deputy Governors take questions from journalists. Minutes from the meeting are usually published around two weeks later. The rate decided on November 4 takes effect from November 11\, 2026. \nWhat to expect\nThe Riksbank has held its policy rate at 1.75% since cutting it by 25 basis points in September 2025. Through 2026 the Board has repeatedly signalled that the easing cycle is likely complete\, while leaving open the possibility of a hike if summer inflation pressures prove persistent rather than temporary. Deputy Governor Per Jansson said in August 2026 that the risk of somewhat higher inflation had increased\, but that the Riksbank had room to wait before adjusting policy. No consensus forecast for the November 2026 decision has yet been published; markets and economists typically firm up expectations closer to the meeting date once the October inflation data is released. \n\n\n\nMeeting\nDecision\nRate after meeting\n\n\n\n\nSeptember 2025\nCut 25bp\n1.75%\n\n\nNovember 2025\nHold\n1.75%\n\n\nDecember 2025\nHold\n1.75%\n\n\nJanuary 2026\nHold\n1.75%\n\n\nMarch 2026\nHold\n1.75%\n\n\nMay 2026\nHold\n1.75%\n\n\nJune 2026\nHold\n1.75%\n\n\nAugust 2026\nHold\n1.75%\n\n\n\nMarket impact scenarios\n\n\n\nScenario\nLikely market read\nWhat it means in plain English\n\n\n\n\nHold at 1.75%\nBroadly neutral for the krona\, seen as continuation of a “wait and see” stance\nBorrowing costs stay the same for now. This has been the most common outcome at every meeting since September 2025.\n\n\nHike\nLikely to push the krona higher against the euro and dollar\, as it would confirm the Riksbank sees inflation risks as more than temporary\nMortgage and loan rates in Sweden would edge up. A stronger krona makes imports cheaper but can squeeze exporters.\n\n\nDovish guidance shift\nMarkets would likely price in a longer hold or a future cut\, weakening the krona\nNo immediate change to rates\, but banks and analysts would revise their outlook for 2027\, which can filter into fixed-rate mortgage pricing.\n\n\n\nWhat will the statement and press conference signal?\nAnalysts will focus on three things. First\, whether the Riksbank still frames the summer’s stronger inflation and growth data as temporary or as evidence of a more lasting shift\, language that has shifted gradually through 2026. Second\, whether the updated rate path in the Monetary Policy Update continues to flag a possible hike\, or moves back towards a flat profile. Third\, any dissent among the six Executive Board members\, since a split vote would be read as a signal that the next move is more finely balanced than the headline decision suggests. Governor and Deputy Governors’ comments at the press conference on household spending\, wage negotiations and the krona’s exchange rate will also be scrutinised for hints about the following meeting. \nWhat It Means for Your Money\nFor people with mortgages in Sweden\, a hold means variable mortgage rates stay where they are\, while a hike would raise monthly payments on new and variable-rate loans and could nudge banks to lift the rates offered on new fixed-rate deals. Savers with Swedish bank accounts would see slightly better returns on deposits if the rate rises\, and slightly worse if the Riksbank signals it is done raising rates for good. \nA stronger or weaker krona affects Swedish holidaymakers and shoppers buying imported goods\, and it also matters for exporters selling into the eurozone\, the UK and the rest of Europe\, since a weaker krona makes Swedish goods cheaper abroad but raises the cost of imported inputs. Investors holding Swedish equities\, Nordic funds or krona-denominated bonds through pensions or ISAs should expect any surprise in the rate decision to move Swedish stock indices and the krona quickly\, though a widely expected outcome usually has a muted market reaction. Elsewhere in Europe\, the decision is watched as a signal of how quickly a small open economy can move from cutting rates to raising them again\, which can influence how the European Central Bank and Bank of England frame their own inflation risks. \nRelated events\n\nPrevious decision: Riksbank Rate Decision September 2026\nFull calendar of Riksbank meetings: Riksbank Rate Decision hub\nSweden’s inflation and labour market data released ahead of the meeting typically shape the final vote\, and are covered separately on the calendar.\n\nFrequently Asked Questions\nWhat time is the Riksbank decision announced?\nThe decision is published at 9:30 am CET on November 4\, 2026\, which is 3:30 am ET and 8:30 am London time. \nWill the Riksbank cut rates in November 2026?\nA consensus forecast has not yet been published. The Riksbank has held its rate at 1.75% since September 2025 and has more recently discussed the possibility of a hike rather than a cut\, according to its own public statements. \nWhat is the current Riksbank policy rate?\nThe policy rate has stood at 1.75% since the Riksbank’s rate cut in September 2025\, most recently confirmed unchanged at its August 2026 meeting. \nWhen is the next Riksbank meeting after November?\nThe Riksbank normally holds eight monetary policy meetings a year\, roughly every six weeks; check the Riksbank Rate Decision hub for the confirmed next date. \nWhere can I watch the press conference?\nThe Riksbank broadcasts its press conference live on riksbank.se and on YouTube shortly after the rate decision is published. \n← Previous Riksbank Rate Decision
URL:https://www.financecalendar.com/event/riksbank-rate-decision-november-2026/
CATEGORIES:Central Banks & Monetary Policy
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DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20261104T050000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20261104T060000
DTSTAMP:20260825T144134Z
CREATED:20260825T144134Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260825T144134Z
UID:2213-1793768400-1793772000@www.financecalendar.com
SUMMARY:Eurozone Flash CPI November 2026
DESCRIPTION:Next Eurozone Flash CPI: Wednesday\, November 4\, 2026 at 11:00 am CET (5:00 am ET\, 10:00 am London). Covers October 2026 data. \n\nConsensus\nNot yet published\nPrior\n2.9% (July 2026 flash\, latest Eurostat figure confirmed)\nActual\nPending\n\nFull schedule and background: Eurozone Flash CPI. \nUpdated August 25\, 2026 \n\n← Previous Eurozone Flash CPI\nThe Eurozone Flash CPI for November 2026 is scheduled for November 4\, 2026\, at 5:00 am ET (11:00 am CET\, 10:00 am London time). It is published by Eurostat\, the statistical office of the European Union\, and covers price data for October 2026. Full background and the release schedule for this series can be found on the Eurozone Flash CPI hub page. \nWhat is the Eurozone Flash CPI?\nThe Flash CPI\, formally the flash estimate of the Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices (HICP)\, is Eurostat’s earliest read on how much prices rose across the 20 countries that use the euro over the past year. It is based on partial national data submitted by member states before their own final inflation figures are finished\, which is why it is called a “flash” rather than final estimate. \nThe index tracks a basket of goods and services bought by typical households: food\, energy\, housing costs\, transport\, healthcare and leisure. Eurostat breaks the headline figure down into components\, chiefly energy\, food and tobacco\, non-energy industrial goods\, and services\, which lets analysts see whether price pressure is broad-based or concentrated in one area such as fuel or restaurant prices. \nMarkets watch this release closely because it is the main input the European Central Bank (ECB) uses to judge whether interest rates need to rise\, fall or stay unchanged. A HICP reading that runs persistently above the ECB’s 2.0% target tends to keep borrowing costs higher for longer\, while a reading close to or below target opens the door to rate cuts. \nWhen is the October Eurozone Flash CPI released?\nEurostat will publish the flash estimate for October 2026 on Wednesday\, November 4\, 2026\, at 11:00 am Central European Time (5:00 am ET\, 10:00 am London). The figures appear on the Eurostat euro indicators release calendar and on the agency’s euro indicators news page. Eurostat typically issues the flash estimate on the last day of the reference month or during the first few business days of the following month\, so a November 4 release for October data sits within its usual pattern. \nWhat is the consensus forecast?\nAt the time this preview was prepared\, a consensus forecast for the October 2026 flash reading had not yet been published by major polling services such as Reuters or Bloomberg. Economist surveys for this release are typically compiled in the days immediately before publication\, so a forecast range is likely to appear closer to November 4\, 2026. \nThe most recently confirmed Eurostat figure available was the July 2026 flash estimate\, which put euro area annual inflation at 2.9%\, up from 2.8% in June\, according to Eurostat’s euro indicators release. That reading was later confirmed at 2.9% in the final data. Eurostat issues a new flash figure every month\, so further prints for August and September 2026 will have followed before this October release. \n\n\n\nMeasure\nPrior (June 2026)\nLatest confirmed (July 2026)\n\n\n\n\nHeadline HICP (annual)\n2.8%\n2.9%\n\n\nEnergy\n8.5%\n10.0%\n\n\nServices\n3.2%\n3.3%\n\n\nFood\, alcohol and tobacco\n1.5%\n1.2%\n\n\nNon-energy industrial goods\n0.7%\n0.9%\n\n\n\nWhat the result could mean\n\n\n\nScenario\nLikely market read\nWhat it means in plain English\n\n\n\n\nAbove consensus\nEuro could firm and eurozone bond yields could rise\, as traders push back expectations of ECB rate cuts\nPrices are rising faster than expected\, which could delay any relief on borrowing costs\n\n\nIn line with consensus\nLimited immediate market reaction\, with focus shifting to the following month’s ECB policy meeting\nInflation is behaving broadly as expected\, so the ECB’s existing plan is unlikely to change\n\n\nBelow consensus\nEuro could soften and shorter-dated eurozone bond yields could fall\, as markets price in a greater chance of rate cuts\nPrice pressure is easing faster than expected\, which could bring cheaper borrowing sooner\n\n\n\nThese are possible reactions\, not predictions. Analysts at banks such as ING and Commerzbank have repeatedly stressed that the ECB looks at a broad range of data\, including wage growth and services inflation\, before adjusting rates\, rather than reacting to a single monthly print. \nWhy does this release matter right now?\nEuro area inflation moved higher through the spring and summer of 2026\, rising from 1.7% in January to a peak of 3.2% in May before easing to 2.8% in June and ticking back up to 2.9% in July\, according to Eurostat’s monthly releases. Energy prices have been the main swing factor\, with the annual energy inflation rate accelerating to 10.0% in July as tensions between the United States and Iran disrupted oil supplies\, Eurostat and Trading Economics both reported. \nServices inflation\, which the ECB watches closely because it reflects domestic wage and demand pressures rather than volatile global energy prices\, has stayed above 3% for most of 2026. That persistence is one reason the ECB has kept policy cautious even as headline inflation drifted close to its 2.0% target earlier in the year. \nThe October reading will show whether the summer uptick in energy costs is fading or feeding through to a broader rise in prices. It arrives shortly before the ECB’s final Governing Council meeting of the year\, making it one of the last full inflation readings policymakers will see before that decision. \nWhat It Means for Your Money\n\nMortgages and loans: If eurozone inflation stays above the ECB’s 2.0% target\, the ECB is less likely to cut its deposit rate\, which keeps variable mortgage and business loan rates across the euro area higher for longer. A weaker reading could revive hopes of cheaper borrowing in Germany\, France\, Italy\, Spain and other member states.\nSavings: Higher-than-expected inflation erodes the real value of cash sitting in low-interest savings accounts\, while a sustained move towards target could eventually bring lower savings rates as the ECB eases policy.\nJobs and wages: Persistent inflation\, especially in services\, often reflects continued wage growth. Workers may see pay rises track prices more closely\, but employers facing higher costs may become more cautious about hiring.\nPrices in daily life: Energy and food components of this release feed directly into household bills\, from petrol and heating costs to supermarket baskets\, across the eurozone.\nInvestments\, pensions and the pound\, dollar and euro: A surprise in either direction can move the euro against the dollar and the pound\, affecting the value of European holdings\, pension funds with eurozone exposure\, and imported goods costs for UK and US consumers. Asian exporters selling into the eurozone also watch the euro’s strength\, since a weaker euro makes European goods relatively cheaper abroad but can squeeze margins for non-European sellers.\n\nRelated events\n\nPrevious print: Eurozone Flash CPI\, October 2026\, which covered September 2026 data.\nThe full run of upcoming releases is listed on the Eurozone Flash CPI hub page.\nThe next ECB Governing Council interest rate decision\, which weighs this and other inflation data directly.\n\nFrequently Asked Questions\nWhat time is the Eurozone Flash CPI released?\nThe November 4\, 2026 release is due at 11:00 am Central European Time\, which is 5:00 am ET and 10:00 am London time. \nHow should I read the flash CPI figure?\nFocus on the annual rate (the headline percentage)\, and check the energy and services components\, since these show whether price pressure is broad-based or driven by one factor such as fuel costs. \nHow does this release affect ECB interest rate decisions?\nThe ECB targets 2.0% annual inflation over the medium term. Readings that run persistently above target make rate cuts less likely\, while readings near or below target make cuts more likely\, though the ECB also weighs wage growth and services inflation. \nWhere can I find the official release?\nEurostat publishes the flash estimate on its euro indicators release calendar and euro indicators news pages. \nWhen is the next Eurozone Flash CPI released?\nEurostat issues a flash estimate every month. The release following the October 2026 print\, covering November 2026 data\, is expected in early December 2026\, in line with the usual monthly schedule. \n← Previous Eurozone Flash CPI
URL:https://www.financecalendar.com/event/eurozone-flash-cpi-november-2026/
CATEGORIES:Economic Indicators
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DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20261104T081500
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20261104T091500
DTSTAMP:20260902T074041Z
CREATED:20260902T074041Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260902T074041Z
UID:2401-1793780100-1793783700@www.financecalendar.com
SUMMARY:US ADP Employment Report November 2026
DESCRIPTION:Next US ADP Employment Report: Wednesday\, November 4\, 2026 at 8:15 am ET (1:15 pm London). \nDate to be confirmed by the publisher; this is the scheduled date. \n\nConsensus\nNot yet published\nPrior\n44\,000 jobs added (July 2026)\nActual\nPending\n\nFull schedule and background: US ADP Employment Report. \nUpdated September 2\, 2026 \n\n← Previous US ADP Employment Report\nThe US ADP Employment Report for November 2026 is scheduled for release on Wednesday\, November 4\, 2026 at 8:15 am ET (1:15 pm London time). It is published by ADP Research in collaboration with the Stanford Digital Economy Lab\, and it covers changes in private-sector payrolls for the prior reporting month. Full background and the release schedule for this series are on the US ADP Employment Report hub page. \nWhat is the ADP Employment Report?\nThe ADP National Employment Report measures the monthly change in private-sector jobs in the United States. Unlike the government’s official jobs figures\, it is built from anonymised payroll data covering more than 26 million employees processed by ADP\, one of the largest payroll providers in the country. Because it draws on real payroll records rather than a survey\, it gives an early\, high-frequency read on hiring trends before the Bureau of Labor Statistics releases its own non-farm payrolls figure\, usually two days later. \nThe report breaks employment changes down by company size\, industry sector and region\, and includes a separate pay measure tracking annual wage growth for people who stay in their jobs versus those who switch employers. Markets watch it closely because hiring and pay trends feed directly into the Federal Reserve’s view of the labour market\, which in turn shapes decisions on interest rates. \nIt is worth remembering that ADP’s payroll data and the government’s non-farm payrolls figure can diverge in any given month\, sometimes by a wide margin\, because they use different methodologies and sample different parts of the workforce. \nWhen is the November ADP Employment Report released?\nADP is expected to publish the report on Wednesday\, November 4\, 2026 at 8:15 am ET (1:15 pm London time)\, on its media centre and at adpemploymentreport.com. This date has not yet been formally confirmed by ADP at the time of writing. ADP typically releases its report on the Wednesday of the week containing the first Friday of the month\, two days ahead of the official US employment report\, so the date above follows that established pattern. \nWhat is the consensus forecast?\nA consensus forecast for the November 2026 release (covering October payroll data) has not yet been published. Economist surveys for ADP releases are typically compiled by Reuters and Bloomberg in the days immediately before the report\, so a consensus figure will usually appear closer to release date. \nThe most recent confirmed prints show a slowing pace of private hiring through the middle of 2026. In June 2026\, private employers added 98\,000 jobs with annual pay growth of 4.4%\, according to ADP’s official release. In July 2026\, hiring slowed sharply to 44\,000 jobs\, described by Trading Economics as “the least in six months”\, against forecasts of around 70\,000. \n\n\n\nMeasure\nPrior (July 2026)\nConsensus\n\n\n\n\nPrivate payrolls change\n44\,000\nNot yet published\n\n\nAnnual pay growth (job stayers)\n4.4%\nNot yet published\n\n\n\nWhat the result could mean\n\n\n\nScenario\nLikely market read\nWhat it means in plain English\n\n\n\n\nAbove consensus\nCould be read as evidence the labour market is holding up\, potentially reducing expectations of near-term Fed rate cuts\nMore jobs were added than expected\, suggesting employers are still hiring despite a slowing trend\n\n\nIn line with consensus\nLikely to have limited market impact on its own\nHiring matched expectations\, so the picture of a gradually cooling labour market continues unchanged\n\n\nBelow consensus\nCould raise expectations of Fed rate cuts and pressure the dollar\, according to strategists who track the FedWatch tool\nFewer jobs than expected were added\, a signal that hiring is weakening further\n\n\n\nThese are possibilities discussed by analysts\, not predictions. Investing.com notes that a higher than expected ADP reading is “taken as positive/bullish for the USD”\, while a weaker one tends to be read the opposite way\, though the report’s month-to-month volatility means any single print should be treated with caution. \nWhy does this release matter right now?\nPrivate hiring in the US has slowed noticeably through 2026\, with ADP reporting a drop from 98\,000 jobs added in June to just 44\,000 in July\, according to Trading Economics. ADP’s chief economist\, Dr Nela Richardson\, has pointed to hiring described as modest relative to earlier in the year\, alongside pay growth that has stayed largely flat\, language consistent with the broader cooling trend seen through 2026. The Federal Reserve\, under Chair Kevin Warsh who took office in May 2026\, has been weighing this softer jobs picture against still-elevated inflation\, and labour market data of this kind feeds directly into that debate. A further slowdown\, or a surprise rebound\, in the October 2026 data due in this release would add to that picture ahead of the Fed’s next policy meeting. \nWhat It Means for Your Money\nMortgages and borrowing costs: a weak jobs report tends to raise expectations of Federal Reserve interest rate cuts\, which can pull down mortgage rates and other borrowing costs over time\, while a strong report can do the opposite. \nSavings: if the labour market data pushes the Fed towards cutting rates\, savings account and cash ISA rates in the US and\, indirectly\, in other markets that track Fed policy could drift lower in the following months. \nJobs and wages: the pay growth figures in this report give an early signal of whether wage rises are keeping up with the cost of living\, relevant to anyone negotiating a pay rise or planning household budgets. \nInvestments and pensions: US labour market surprises can move stock markets and bond yields quickly\, which affects the value of pension funds and investment portfolios holding US assets\, including those held by UK and European savers. \nCurrencies: a weaker than expected report can weigh on the US dollar\, with knock-on effects for the value of the pound and the euro against the dollar\, influencing the cost of imports and overseas holidays. \nRelated events\n\nPrevious release: US ADP Employment Report\, October 2026\nThe US non-farm payrolls report\, usually published two days after the ADP release each month\nThe Federal Reserve’s interest rate decisions\, which weigh heavily on labour market data such as this\n\nFrequently Asked Questions\nWhat time is the ADP Employment Report released?\nIt is scheduled for 8:15 am ET\, which is 1:15 pm London time\, on Wednesday\, November 4\, 2026. \nHow should I read the ADP jobs number?\nLook at the headline change in private payrolls against the consensus forecast\, and check the pay growth figures for a sense of wage pressure\, but treat any single month with caution given the series’ volatility. \nDoes the ADP report move interest rate expectations?\nYes\, because it is one of the first hard data points each month on US hiring\, and it feeds into how traders price the likelihood of Federal Reserve rate moves. \nWhere can I find the official release?\nADP publishes the report and interactive charts at adpemploymentreport.com and through its media centre. \nWhen is the next ADP Employment Report?\nADP typically releases its report monthly\, usually on the Wednesday two days before the official US non-farm payrolls report. \n← Previous US ADP Employment Report
URL:https://www.financecalendar.com/event/us-adp-employment-report-november-2026/
CATEGORIES:Economic Indicators
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DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20261104T083000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20261104T093000
DTSTAMP:20260825T104550Z
CREATED:20260605T060000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260825T104550Z
UID:1338-1793781000-1793784600@www.financecalendar.com
SUMMARY:US International Trade Balance November 2026
DESCRIPTION:Next US International Trade Balance: Wednesday\, November 4\, 2026 at 8:30 am ET (1:30 pm London). Covers October 2026 data. \n\nConsensus\nNot yet published\nActual\nPending\n\nUpdated August 25\, 2026 \n\n← Previous US International Trade BalanceNext US International Trade Balance →\nThe U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) and the U.S. Census Bureau will jointly release the US International Trade in Goods and Services report for September 2026 on Wednesday\, November 4\, 2026\, at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time. The report covers the monthly deficit or surplus in US trade in goods and services\, providing markets with a comprehensive view of US export competitiveness and import demand during September. Consensus forecasts are not yet available at the time of writing and will be published closer to the release date. \nWhat Is the US International Trade Balance Report?\nThe US International Trade in Goods and Services (FT-900) is a joint monthly publication from the BEA and the Census Bureau. It measures US exports and imports across two broad categories: goods (physical merchandise) and services (financial services\, travel\, intellectual property\, and similar cross-border transactions). The headline figure is the goods and services deficit or surplus\, expressed in billions of US dollars. \nThe United States runs a persistent goods deficit\, partly offset by a structural services surplus built on the strength of US financial\, technology\, and travel exports. The net figure feeds directly into the national accounts: a wider deficit subtracts from GDP\, while a narrower deficit adds to it. Trade data also influences Federal Reserve assessments of the strength of domestic demand relative to global conditions\, and carries significant implications for currency markets and commodity pricing. \nThe report is released approximately five to six weeks after the end of the reference month and is subject to revision in subsequent releases as additional customs and financial data becomes available. \nTrade Balance Report: November 4\, 2026\nThe November 4 release covers September 2026 trade flows. This release falls three days after the US Employment Situation (Non-Farm Payrolls) report for November 2026 on October 30\, making the first week of November a particularly data-heavy period for markets assessing US economic health in Q3 2026. \nConsensus estimates for September 2026 trade are not yet available. The September trade balance will be influenced by the trajectory of US import demand through the summer months\, energy trade flows (oil and gas imports and exports)\, the pace of US export growth in goods and services\, and any residual effects of tariff-related trade pattern shifts from earlier in the year. The October 6 release covering August data will be the closest precursor reading available before this November report. \nThe most recently published data\, covering April 2026\, showed a deficit of $60.3 billion in goods and services\, according to the BEA and Census Bureau. The trend in early 2026 has shown stabilisation around the $55-60 billion range\, following the sharp widening to $70.3 billion in December 2025 that was attributed to pre-tariff import front-loading. \nWhy This Report Matters\nThe November 4 trade balance release is particularly significant because it provides September 2026 data\, which will be incorporated into the third-quarter 2026 GDP advance estimate (typically published in late October). By November 4\, the GDP figure may already be published\, but trade data can trigger revisions to the initial estimate. \nFor currency markets\, a wider-than-expected deficit implies greater demand for foreign currency to finance imports\, which is modestly negative for the US dollar over time. A narrower deficit\, driven by export strength\, would be constructive for the dollar and for internationally exposed US companies in sectors such as technology\, aerospace\, and agricultural exports. Energy trade flows are an important sub-component: shifts in US crude oil and LNG exports can significantly move the goods balance independently of underlying manufacturing trade. \nThe Bank of England MPC rate decision is scheduled for November 5\, one day after this release. The November 4 trade data\, combined with the US employment data from October 30\, will help set the tone for global risk sentiment heading into the BoE announcement and the broader November policy calendar. \nWhat to Watch For\n\nAbove consensus (wider deficit) — Signals robust US import demand\, potentially positive for domestic growth but negative for GDP arithmetic. If driven by consumer goods imports\, it suggests strong household spending; if driven by capital goods\, it implies business investment. The US dollar could soften modestly on a wider reading.\nIn line with consensus — A result matching expectations would have limited market impact. Focus would shift to the composition of trade\, particularly the services surplus and the energy goods component\, and any notable revisions to prior months’ data.\nBelow consensus (narrower deficit) — Suggests either a slowdown in import demand or a pickup in US export activity. A narrower deficit driven by export growth is constructive for GDP and supportive of the US dollar\, while one driven by weak imports might signal a slowdown in domestic demand.\n\nHistorical Context\n\n\n\nRelease Date\nReference Month\nDeficit (Goods & Services)\nNote\n\n\n\n\nJune 9\, 2026\nApril 2026\n-$60.3B\nWider than -$57.9B est.\n\n\nMay 5\, 2026\nMarch 2026\n-$60.3B\nIn line with estimate\n\n\nApril 2\, 2026\nFebruary 2026\n-$57.3B\nNarrower than -$59.2B est.\n\n\nMarch 2026\nJanuary 2026\n-$54.5B\n—\n\n\nFebruary 2026\nDecember 2025\n-$70.3B\nPre-tariff import surge\n\n\nJanuary 2026\nNovember 2025\n-$53.0B\n—\n\n\n\nMarket Positioning\nThe trade balance has been a source of significant policy attention and market volatility throughout 2025-2026. The spike to $70.3 billion in December 2025 reflected a one-time surge in goods imports ahead of anticipated tariff increases\, which subsequently unwound in early 2026. The stabilisation of the deficit in the $55-60 billion range through the spring of 2026 suggests that the tariff-related distortions have largely been absorbed into the baseline\, though the underlying level of the deficit remains historically elevated. \nLooking ahead to the November 4 release\, the key question is whether September trade flows reflect a normalised post-tariff environment or whether new policy developments\, changes in energy production\, or shifts in global demand have altered the trajectory. The US CPI Report November 2026\, scheduled for November 10\, will add context on whether import prices are feeding through to domestic consumer inflation. \nRelated Events This Week\n\nUS Employment Situation (Non-Farm Payrolls) November 2026 — The jobs report on October 30 will set the macro tone for the week and provide context for interpreting the trade data on November 4.\nBank of England MPC Rate Decision November 2026 — The BoE rate decision on November 5 will follow the trade release by one day\, and global trade data will feed into cross-border economic assessments.\nUS CPI Report November 2026 — Released November 10\, the CPI reading will show whether import price pressures from the trade sector are feeding through to US consumer prices.\n\nFrequently Asked Questions\nWhat does the US International Trade Balance report measure?\nThe report measures the difference between the total value of US exports and imports of goods and services in the reference month. A negative number (deficit) indicates that the US imports more than it exports. Published jointly by the BEA and the Census Bureau under the designation FT-900\, it covers both merchandise trade and cross-border services transactions. \nWhen is the November 2026 trade balance report released?\nThe September 2026 trade balance data will be published on Wednesday\, November 4\, 2026\, at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time. This date was confirmed via the Census Bureau’s foreign trade release schedule. \nHow does the trade balance affect US GDP?\nNet exports (the trade balance) are a component of US GDP. A wider trade deficit subtracts from headline GDP growth\, while a narrowing deficit adds to it. This makes the monthly trade balance data an important input for economists and the Bureau of Economic Analysis in their GDP nowcast and revision calculations. A particularly large or unexpected swing in the monthly trade figure can meaningfully alter GDP estimates for the corresponding quarter.
URL:https://www.financecalendar.com/event/us-international-trade-balance-november-2026/
CATEGORIES:Economic Indicators
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20261104T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20261104T110000
DTSTAMP:20260902T073728Z
CREATED:20260902T073728Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260902T073728Z
UID:2399-1793786400-1793790000@www.financecalendar.com
SUMMARY:US ISM Services PMI November 2026
DESCRIPTION:Next US ISM Services PMI: Wednesday\, November 4\, 2026 at 10:00 am ET (3:00 pm London). \nDate to be confirmed by the publisher; this is the scheduled date. \n\nConsensus\nNot yet published\nPrior\n54.1% (July 2026)\nActual\nPending\n\nFull schedule and background: US ISM Services PMI. \nUpdated September 2\, 2026 \n\n← Previous US ISM Services PMI\nThe US ISM Services PMI for November 2026 is scheduled for release on Wednesday\, November 4\, 2026 at 10:00 am ET (3:00 pm London time) by the Institute for Supply Management (ISM). The report covers business conditions in the services sector for October 2026\, the month immediately before publication. Full schedule and background: US ISM Services PMI. \nWhat is the ISM Services PMI?\nThe ISM Services Purchasing Managers’ Index\, officially called the Services PMI\, is a monthly survey of purchasing and supply executives at services companies across the United States\, covering sectors such as finance\, healthcare\, retail\, transport and hospitality. Because services make up roughly two-thirds of US economic output\, the index is one of the clearest early signals of how the broader economy is faring. \nRespondents are asked whether business activity\, new orders\, employment\, and supplier deliveries improved\, worsened or stayed the same compared with the previous month. These answers are combined into a headline “composite” index. A reading above 50.0% signals expansion in the services sector; a reading below 50.0% signals contraction. The distance from 50.0% roughly indicates the pace of change\, though it is not a precise growth rate. \nMarkets watch the ISM Services PMI closely because it arrives early in the data calendar\, well before official government output figures\, and because its sub-indices\, particularly the Prices Paid Index and the Employment Index\, offer clues on inflation pressure and labour demand that feed directly into Federal Reserve thinking. \nWhen is the October ISM Services PMI released?\nThe report covering October 2026 activity is expected on Wednesday\, November 4\, 2026 at 10:00 am ET (3:00 pm in London)\, published by the Institute for Supply Management on its official website. The ISM has not yet confirmed this exact date; the institute typically publishes the Services PMI on the third business day of the month following the survey period\, so early November is the standard pattern for an October reading. \nWhat is the consensus forecast?\nA consensus forecast for the October 2026 reading has not yet been published. Forecasts from economists surveyed by outlets such as Reuters and Trading Economics tend to appear in the days immediately before release\, once September and other interim data are available. \nThe most recent confirmed reading available at the time of writing was for July 2026\, when the headline index came in at 54.1%\, a touch below the 54.5% forecast compiled by economists\, according to Investing.com’s economic calendar. That followed a June 2026 reading of 54.0%\, reported by Advisor Perspectives. \n\n\n\nMeasure\nPrior (July 2026)\nConsensus (October 2026)\n\n\n\n\nHeadline Services PMI\n54.1%\nNot yet published\n\n\nBusiness Activity Index\nNot separately confirmed\nNot yet published\n\n\n\nWhat the result could mean\n\n\n\nScenario\nLikely market read\nWhat it means in plain English\n\n\n\n\nAbove consensus\nCould be read as reducing pressure for further Federal Reserve interest rate cuts\, potentially supporting the dollar and Treasury yields\nThe services side of the economy\, where most jobs sit\, is holding up better than expected\n\n\nIn line with consensus\nLikely limited market reaction\, as the outcome would already be priced in\nThe services sector is growing at roughly the pace economists expected\, so little changes\n\n\nBelow consensus\nMay be read as strengthening the case for rate cuts\, which can weigh on the dollar and support equities\nBusinesses are seeing softer demand or hiring plans\, a possible early warning sign for the wider economy\n\n\n\nThese are possibilities discussed by market commentators\, not predictions. Actual reactions depend on other data released around the same time and on what the Federal Reserve has signalled at its most recent meeting. \nWhy does this release matter right now?\nThe services sector has stayed in expansion territory through most of 2026\, with the composite index printing above the 50.0% threshold in each of the months tracked by Advisor Perspectives and Investing.com data cited above. The Federal Reserve has been weighing a softening labour market against inflation that remains above its 2% target\, and the ISM Services report’s Prices Paid and Employment components are among the inputs policymakers reference when assessing that balance. A run of weaker services readings would add to the debate over further interest rate cuts\, while a stronger print could reinforce arguments for a pause. \nWhat It Means for Your Money\n\nMortgages and loans: A weak services reading can increase expectations of Fed rate cuts\, which may eventually flow through to lower mortgage and borrowing costs in the US\, and can influence sentiment around interest rate paths in the UK and eurozone too\, since global bond yields move together.\nSavings: If the data pushes rate-cut expectations higher\, savings account and fixed-deposit rates in the US could drift lower over time; savers holding dollar-denominated cash may want to watch this.\nJobs and wages: The Employment Index within the report offers an early read on services hiring intentions\, relevant to anyone working in retail\, healthcare\, finance or hospitality\, sectors that make up the bulk of US jobs.\nPrices: The Prices Paid Index tracks input cost pressure for services firms\, which can signal whether inflation is likely to ease or persist\, affecting the cost of everyday services from insurance to travel.\nInvestments\, pensions and currencies: Equity markets\, particularly shares tied to consumer and business spending\, can move on the release\, and the dollar often reacts against the pound and euro depending on whether the data shifts rate-cut expectations. Pension funds with US equity or bond exposure can see modest short-term swings in value around the release.\n\nRelated events\n\nPrevious ISM Services PMI release: US ISM Services PMI\, October 2026\nUS ISM Manufacturing PMI\, released earlier in the same week each month\nUS nonfarm payrolls\, typically released the Friday before the ISM Services report\n\nFrequently Asked Questions\nWhat time is the ISM Services PMI released?\nThe report is expected at 10:00 am ET\, which is 3:00 pm in London\, on the scheduled release date. \nHow do I read the ISM Services PMI number?\nA reading above 50.0% means the services sector is expanding compared with the prior month; below 50.0% signals contraction. The further from 50.0%\, the more pronounced the change. \nHow does this data affect interest rates?\nThe Federal Reserve monitors services activity and prices data as part of its assessment of inflation and labour market conditions\, so unexpectedly strong or weak readings can shift market expectations for future rate decisions. \nWhere can I find the official ISM Services PMI release?\nThe Institute for Supply Management publishes the report directly on its official website\, and it is also distributed through financial newswires such as Reuters and Bloomberg. \nWhen is the next ISM Services PMI released after this one?\nThe following report\, covering November 2026 data\, is typically published in early December 2026\, again around the third business day of the month. \n← Previous US ISM Services PMI
URL:https://www.financecalendar.com/event/us-ism-services-pmi-november-2026/
CATEGORIES:Economic Indicators
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20261105T040000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20261105T050000
DTSTAMP:20260902T074614Z
CREATED:20260902T074614Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260902T074614Z
UID:2403-1793851200-1793854800@www.financecalendar.com
SUMMARY:Norges Bank Rate Decision November 2026
DESCRIPTION:Next Norges Bank Rate Decision: Thursday\, November 5\, 2026 at 10:00 am CET (4:00 am ET\, 9:00 am London). \n\nConsensus\nNot yet published\nPrior\nHeld at 4.25% (September 2026)\nActual\nPending\n\nFull schedule and background: Norges Bank Rate Decision. \nUpdated September 2\, 2026 \n\n← Previous Norges Bank Rate Decision\nNorges Bank’s Monetary Policy and Financial Stability Committee announces its next interest rate decision on Thursday\, November 5\, 2026\, at 10:00 am CET (4:00 am ET\, 9:00 am London time). The committee currently holds Norway’s policy rate at 4.25%\, following a hold at the September 2026 meeting. Full schedule and background: Norges Bank Rate Decision. \nWhat is the Monetary Policy and Financial Stability Committee and what does it decide?\nThe Monetary Policy and Financial Stability Committee is the body inside Norges Bank\, Norway’s central bank\, responsible for setting the policy rate\, the interest rate at which commercial banks can place overnight deposits with the central bank. The committee’s mandate is to keep annual consumer price inflation close to 2%\, while also contributing to stable output and employment and to counteracting the build-up of financial imbalances\, such as excessive household debt or asset price bubbles. \nThe committee is chaired by the Governor of Norges Bank\, currently Ida Wolden Bache\, and includes the two deputy governors and external members appointed by the King in Council. Unlike the US Federal Reserve or the Bank of England\, Norges Bank’s committee typically reaches decisions by consensus rather than a recorded vote\, though dissent is occasionally noted in the minutes. \nNorges Bank normally holds eight monetary policy meetings a year\, roughly every six weeks\, with four of those meetings accompanied by a full Monetary Policy Report containing new economic forecasts\, and the other four being interim decisions based on updated data without a fresh set of projections. \nWhen is the November Norges Bank decision announced?\nThe rate decision is announced on Thursday\, November 5\, 2026\, at 10:00 am CET\, which is 4:00 am ET and 9:00 am in London. Norges Bank publishes a short policy statement alongside the decision\, followed by a press conference at which the Governor takes questions from journalists. This meeting is an interim decision\, meaning the committee will not publish an updated Monetary Policy Report; the most recent full projections came with the September 2026 meeting. Norges Bank does not release separate “minutes” in the way the Federal Reserve or Bank of England do\, but the statement itself sets out the committee’s reasoning in detail and is typically the main document markets scrutinise. \nWhat to expect\nNorges Bank held its policy rate at 4.25% at the September 2026 meeting\, having raised it from 4% at the May 2026 meeting. Before that\, the rate had been held at 4% across the November 2025\, December 2025\, January 2026 and March 2026 meetings. Economists and market participants will be watching Norwegian inflation and wage data released ahead of the November meeting for clues on whether the committee leans towards holding again or signalling a cut later in 2026 or in early 2027. A consensus forecast for the November decision has not yet been published. \n\n\n\nMeeting\nDecision\nRate after meeting\n\n\n\n\nNovember 2025\nHold\n4.00%\n\n\nDecember 2025\nHold\n4.00%\n\n\nJanuary 2026\nHold\n4.00%\n\n\nMarch 2026\nHold\n4.00%\n\n\nMay 2026\nRaise (+0.25pp)\n4.25%\n\n\nSeptember 2026\nHold\n4.25%\n\n\n\nSource: Norges Bank policy rate decisions. \nMarket impact scenarios\n\n\n\nScenario\nLikely market read\nWhat it means in plain English\n\n\n\n\nHold at 4.25%\nBroadly neutral for the Norwegian krone if guidance is unchanged; traders will focus on the statement’s tone for hints on the timing of a future cut\nBorrowing costs in Norway stay where they are for now\, and mortgage and savings rates linked to the policy rate do not move immediately\n\n\nCut of 25bp\nLikely to weaken the krone against the euro and dollar\, as lower Norwegian rates reduce the currency’s yield appeal\nCheaper borrowing for Norwegian households and businesses\, but savers earn less on deposits\, and imports become marginally more expensive if the krone falls\n\n\nGuidance shift (hold\, but signals earlier cuts)\nNorwegian government bond yields could fall even without an immediate rate change\, as markets price in the signalled path\nNo change today\, but mortgage rates and fixed-term savings products may start adjusting in anticipation of cuts later in the cycle\n\n\n\nWhat will the statement and press conference signal?\nAnalysts will read the statement closely for forward guidance on the timing of the first rate cut in this cycle\, given that the rate has been held at 4.25% since May 2026. Key questions include whether the committee still views the current rate as sufficiently restrictive to bring inflation back to the 2% target\, and how it is weighing recent wage settlement data against the risk that a stronger krone or slowing growth argues for an earlier move lower. \nBecause this is an interim meeting without a new Monetary Policy Report\, the statement carries extra weight as the main written signal of the committee’s thinking. Journalists at the press conference will likely press the Governor on household debt levels\, the housing market and any risks from global trade or energy prices that could feed into Norwegian inflation. Dissent within the committee\, while less common than at some other central banks\, would be notable if it appeared\, as it would suggest a split view on the pace of future policy. \nWhat It Means for Your Money\nFor homeowners in Norway with mortgages tied to the policy rate\, a hold means monthly repayments stay roughly the same\, while a cut would gradually feed through to lower variable mortgage rates\, easing pressure on household budgets. Savers with Norwegian bank deposits would see slightly lower returns if the rate is cut\, though a hold keeps existing savings rates broadly intact for now. \nCurrency markets watch this decision closely because Norway is not part of the eurozone and the krone trades independently. A rate cut would tend to make the krone weaker against the euro and the pound\, which matters for anyone travelling to Norway\, for Norwegian exporters and importers\, and for UK or eurozone investors holding Norwegian assets or Norwegian government bonds. A stronger-than-expected hold\, or hawkish language\, tends to support the krone. \nFor pension funds and investors in Europe more broadly\, Norges Bank’s decisions feed into the wider picture of how quickly European central banks are moving through this rate cycle. Norway’s oil-linked economy and sovereign wealth fund also mean its interest rate path is watched by global asset managers\, even though Norway is a smaller economy than the eurozone\, the UK or the US. Investors holding Norwegian equities or krone-denominated bonds should expect some price movement around the announcement\, particularly if the tone differs from what was priced in beforehand. \nRelated events\n\nPrevious decision: Norges Bank Rate Decision\, September 2026\nFull calendar and history: Norges Bank Rate Decision hub page\nNorway’s consumer price inflation data\, released ahead of the meeting\, is a key input the committee weighs alongside wage growth and krone movements\n\nFrequently Asked Questions\nWhat time is the Norges Bank decision announced?\nThe decision is announced at 10:00 am CET on November 5\, 2026\, which is 4:00 am ET and 9:00 am London time. \nWhat is the current Norwegian policy rate?\nThe policy rate has stood at 4.25% since the May 2026 meeting\, following a hold at the September 2026 meeting. \nWill Norges Bank cut rates in November 2026?\nA consensus forecast has not yet been published; markets will react to whichever way the statement leans\, whether a hold\, a cut\, or guidance pointing to a future move. \nWhen is the next Norges Bank meeting after November 2026?\nNorges Bank typically meets roughly every six weeks; check the Norges Bank Rate Decision hub page for the confirmed date of the following meeting. \nWhere can I watch the press conference?\nNorges Bank streams the press conference live on its own website following the release of the policy statement. \n← Previous Norges Bank Rate Decision
URL:https://www.financecalendar.com/event/norges-bank-rate-decision-november-2026/
CATEGORIES:Central Banks & Monetary Policy
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20261105T070000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20261105T080000
DTSTAMP:20260825T104635Z
CREATED:20260605T060000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260825T104635Z
UID:1240-1793862000-1793865600@www.financecalendar.com
SUMMARY:Bank of England MPC Rate Decision November 2026
DESCRIPTION:Next Bank of England MPC Rate Decision: Thursday\, November 5\, 2026 at 12:00 pm GMT (7:00 am ET\, 12:00 pm London). \n\nConsensus\nNot yet published\nActual\nPending\n\nFull schedule and background: Bank of England MPC Rate Decision. \nUpdated August 25\, 2026 \n\n← Previous Bank of England MPC Rate DecisionNext Bank of England MPC Rate Decision →\nThe Bank of England will announce its November 2026 interest rate decision on Thursday\, 5 November 2026\, at 12:00 noon GMT. The Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) meets eight times a year\, and November is one of four meetings accompanied by a Monetary Policy Report (MPR)\, providing updated forecasts for inflation\, growth\, and employment over a three-year horizon. As of the most recent decision in April 2026\, Bank Rate stands at 3.75%\, held since December 2025. \nBank of England MPC Decision: November 5\, 2026\nThe November meeting carries particular weight because it produces the quarterly Monetary Policy Report\, which sets out the MPC’s updated central projections and fan charts for inflation and GDP. The November MPR will provide the clearest signal yet about whether the Bank sees scope for easing in 2027\, or whether persistent inflation will require rates to remain on hold\, or rise\, through the year ahead. \nBank Rate has been held at 3.75% since December 2025\, when the MPC cut by 25 basis points in a narrow 5-4 vote. Three consecutive decisions since then have resulted in holds. In April 2026\, the MPC voted 8-1 to hold\, with one member dissenting in favour of raising Bank Rate to 4.00%\, citing continued above-target inflation and the risk of energy-price second-round effects stemming from the Middle East conflict. Markets and independent forecasters are divided on the outlook: some expect one or two cuts before year-end 2026\, while others\, including Oxford Economics\, forecast no change through 2026 and into 2027. \nThe decision will be announced at 12:00 noon GMT on Thursday\, 5 November 2026. The MPC’s vote breakdown and the full MPR will be published simultaneously. \nWhat to Expect\nThe primary factor shaping the November decision will be the trajectory of UK consumer price inflation. The Office for National Statistics reported CPI inflation of 2.8% in the twelve months to April 2026\, down from 3.3% in March\, with the improvement driven largely by the introduction of the energy price cap on 1 April 2026. However\, services inflation remained elevated\, and the Bank’s own April MPR projected CPI rising to 3.3% in the third quarter of 2026\, a forecast 1.4 percentage points higher than its February projection\, reflecting sharply higher energy and food prices linked to the Middle East conflict. \nWhether those projections prove accurate will be central to the November deliberations. If energy prices moderate through the summer and autumn\, the Bank’s near-term inflation profile will ease\, potentially reopening the debate about cuts. If they remain elevated\, the MPC’s hawkish minority may grow\, and a hike cannot be ruled out. \nLabour market data will also matter. UK unemployment has remained low throughout 2026\, and Average Weekly Earnings growth\, while slowing from the peaks of 2023 and 2024\, has remained above levels consistent with the 2% inflation target. The Bank watches wage dynamics closely as a leading indicator of domestically generated inflation. Any acceleration in earnings growth in the data available before November would make a cut significantly less likely. \nFiscal policy is a further consideration. Autumn Budget decisions and any changes to government spending or taxation could have implications for aggregate demand and\, by extension\, the inflation outlook. The Bank will incorporate any fiscal announcements into its MPR projections. \nRate Decision History\n\n\n\nDate\nDecision\nRate\nVote\n\n\n\n\nApril 2026\nHold\n3.75%\n8-1\n\n\nMarch 2026\nHold\n3.75%\n9-0\n\n\nFebruary 2026\nHold\n3.75%\nMajority\n\n\nDecember 2025\nCut 25bp\n3.75%\n5-4\n\n\nNovember 2025\nHold\n4.00%\n5-4\n\n\nAugust 2025\nCut 25bp\n4.00%\nMajority\n\n\nMay 2025\nCut 25bp\n4.25%\n7-2\n\n\nFebruary 2025\nHold\n4.50%\nMajority\n\n\n\nMarket Impact Scenarios\n\nHold at 3.75% (consensus) – A hold is the most likely outcome if inflation remains above target through the summer. Sterling would likely hold steady against the euro and dollar. Gilt yields would see limited movement. Markets would focus on the MPR’s forward guidance: a projection showing inflation returning sustainably to target by 2027 would be interpreted as pre-conditioning for future cuts\, likely supporting short-dated gilts. The vote split will matter: a unanimous hold is more hawkish than a hold with several members favouring a cut.\nCut 25bp to 3.50% – A cut to 3.50% would represent a significant positive surprise for bond markets\, requiring clear evidence that inflation had fallen decisively and that the Middle East energy shock had proved transitory. Sterling would likely weaken 0.5-1.0% on the day against major peers. Gilt prices would rally across the curve\, particularly in shorter maturities. Such a move would require a markedly dovish MPR\, with inflation projected to return to 2% by mid-2027 or earlier.\nHike 25bp to 4.00% – A hike would be the biggest surprise and is not currently priced by markets. It would signal that the Bank views inflation risks as decisively tilted upward\, likely due to an inflation re-acceleration or a persistently tight labour market. Sterling would strengthen sharply. UK gilts would sell off across the curve. Equity markets would react negatively\, with rate-sensitive sectors including housing\, retail\, and financials particularly affected.\n\nThe size of any rate move matters as much as the direction. A 50 basis point cut or hike\, while highly unlikely\, would represent a decisive shift in policy stance and generate outsized market reaction. The MPC has historically preferred gradualism in both directions. \nPress Conference and Forward Guidance\nFollowing the noon announcement\, the Governor of the Bank of England will hold a press conference at approximately 12:30 pm GMT to present the Monetary Policy Report and take questions from journalists. This press conference is one of the more closely watched events in the UK financial calendar. The Governor’s framing of the economic outlook\, language around the future rate path\, and tone in response to questions can move markets as much as the rate decision itself. \nKey phrases to monitor include any reference to the policy rate being “restrictive”\, whether the MPC characterises risks to inflation as “balanced” or “skewed to the upside”\, and whether forward guidance is framed as data-dependent or offers any implicit timetable for future moves. The MPR fan charts will be scrutinised for whether the central projection for CPI returns to 2% within the two-year forecast horizon\, which is the Bank’s primary remit. Any language suggesting openness to easing in early 2027 would be taken as a dovish signal\, while a projection showing inflation remaining above target throughout 2027 would support an extended hold\, or even a hike. \nRelated Events\n\nBank of England MPC Rate Decision September 2026 – The preceding MPC decision\, providing context for how policy evolved in the run-up to November.\nBank of England MPC Rate Decision December 2026 – The next scheduled MPC decision following November\, also a non-MPR meeting.\nFOMC Rate Decision October 2026 – The Federal Reserve’s rate decision in October\, providing global monetary policy context for the Bank of England’s November deliberations.\n\nFrequently Asked Questions\nWhat is the Bank of England’s mandate and how does the MPC decide on Bank Rate?\nThe Bank of England’s primary mandate is to maintain price stability\, defined as a CPI inflation rate of 2%. The Monetary Policy Committee\, which comprises nine members including the Governor\, Deputy Governors\, and external experts\, sets Bank Rate by majority vote at each scheduled meeting. When the Bank Rate deviates from 2% by more than 1 percentage point\, the Governor must write an open letter to the Chancellor explaining why and what action is being taken. \nWhen exactly will the November 2026 MPC decision be announced?\nThe Bank of England will publish the MPC decision\, vote breakdown\, Monetary Policy Summary\, and full Monetary Policy Report simultaneously at 12:00 noon GMT on Thursday\, 5 November 2026. A press conference with the Governor will follow at approximately 12:30 pm GMT. \nWhat does a Bank Rate change mean for UK borrowers and savers?\nBank Rate is the interest rate the Bank of England charges commercial banks to borrow money overnight\, and it directly influences the rates those banks offer on mortgages\, loans\, and savings accounts. A cut in Bank Rate typically leads to lower mortgage rates and reduced returns on savings. A hike does the opposite. Variable-rate and tracker mortgage holders are most immediately affected\, while fixed-rate borrowers are insulated until their deal expires.
URL:https://www.financecalendar.com/event/bank-of-england-mpc-rate-decision-november-2026/
CATEGORIES:Central Banks & Monetary Policy
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DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20261105T083000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20261105T093000
DTSTAMP:20260902T074727Z
CREATED:20260902T074727Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260902T074727Z
UID:2405-1793867400-1793871000@www.financecalendar.com
SUMMARY:US Initial Jobless Claims: November 5\, 2026
DESCRIPTION:Next US Initial Jobless Claims: Thursday\, November 5\, 2026 at 8:30 am ET (1:30 pm London). \n\nConsensus\nNot yet published\nPrior\n203\,000 (week ended August 15\, 2026\, most recent confirmed figure found in research)\nActual\nPending\n\nFull schedule and background: US Initial Jobless Claims. \nUpdated September 2\, 2026 \n\n← Previous US Initial Jobless Claims\nThe US Department of Labor releases its weekly Initial Jobless Claims report on Thursday\, November 5\, 2026\, at 8:30 am ET (1:30 pm London). This is one in a continuous series of weekly reports\, and it will cover the week ending around November 1\, 2026. Initial jobless claims count the number of people filing for unemployment insurance for the first time\, and it is one of the most immediate signals of labour-market health available to investors\, economists and the Federal Reserve. Full schedule and background: US Initial Jobless Claims. \nWhat is the consensus forecast?\nAs of publication\, a consensus forecast for the week ending around November 1\, 2026 has not yet been published. Forecasts for weekly claims are typically released only a day or two before the report\, once economists have seen recent seasonal patterns and any distorting factors such as public holidays or severe weather. \nFor context\, claims have generally held in a low range through much of 2026. In mid-August 2026\, claims fell by 4\,000 to 203\,000\, “below market expectations that they would rise to 208\,000”\, according to Trading Economics\, which also noted claims touched a near 60-year low of 189\,000 in mid-July 2026. Continuing claims\, which measure people still receiving benefits after their initial claim\, stood near 1\,777\,000 in the same period\, per Trading Economics. These figures illustrate the recent trend rather than a fixed prior for this specific release\, since the actual reading for the week ending November 1\, 2026 has not yet been published. \n\n\n\nMeasure\nRecent trend (mid-2026)\nConsensus for November 5 release\n\n\n\n\nInitial claims\nRoughly 189\,000 to 209\,000 range\nNot yet published\n\n\nContinuing claims\nAround 1\,777\,000 to 1\,819\,000\nNot yet published\n\n\n\nWhat the result could mean\n\n\n\nScenario\nLikely market read\nPlain-English meaning\n\n\n\n\nAbove consensus (once published)\nBond yields could fall\, dollar may soften\, as traders price a weaker labour market and a higher chance of Fed rate cuts\nMore people lost jobs and applied for benefits than expected\, a sign hiring may be slowing\n\n\nIn line with consensus\nLimited market reaction; existing rate expectations largely unchanged\nThe labour market is behaving broadly as expected\, neither strengthening nor weakening sharply\n\n\nBelow consensus\nYields could rise\, dollar may firm\, as a resilient labour market reduces the urgency for the Fed to cut rates\nFewer people than expected filed for benefits\, suggesting employers are still holding onto staff\n\n\n\nWhy it matters this week\nWeekly jobless claims are watched closely because they are the freshest labour-market data available\, arriving well before the monthly non-farm payrolls report. Through much of 2026\, claims have stayed relatively low by historical standards\, which the Federal Reserve has treated as evidence that the labour market remains reasonably resilient even as it weighs the pace of any further interest rate changes. A sustained rise in claims\, or a jump in continuing claims\, would suggest that laid-off workers are struggling to find new jobs\, a pattern the Fed tends to treat as more concerning than a single volatile weekly print. \nBecause claims data can be distorted by public holidays\, government shutdown effects\, or seasonal hiring swings around the autumn period\, economists generally caution against reading too much into any single week’s number in isolation\, preferring to track the four-week moving average instead. \nWhat It Means for Your Money\nIf claims rise sharply and the labour market looks like it is weakening\, markets often price in a higher chance of Federal Reserve interest rate cuts. This can eventually feed through to lower mortgage rates and cheaper borrowing costs in the US\, though the effect on UK and European mortgage rates is more indirect\, largely through shifts in global bond yields. \nFor savers\, higher jobless claims and expectations of rate cuts can mean lower returns on cash savings accounts over time\, since central banks tend to lower rates when the economy is cooling. For anyone with investments or a pension\, a weaker labour market reading can unsettle share prices in the short term\, particularly for companies sensitive to consumer spending\, while a stronger-than-expected reading can support the dollar against the pound and the euro. \nNone of these effects are automatic or immediate. A single weekly claims report rarely moves markets or interest rates on its own\, but a run of weaker or stronger readings can shift expectations meaningfully over several weeks. \nFrequently Asked Questions\nWhat time is the November 5\, 2026 jobless claims report released?\nThe report is released at 8:30 am ET\, which is 1:30 pm in London\, by the US Department of Labor. \nWhat counts as a significant miss versus consensus?\nOnce a consensus is published\, economists generally consider a difference of more than 15\,000 to 20\,000 claims from the forecast to be notable\, though the reaction also depends on the trend in the weeks before and after. \nWhen is the next jobless claims report?\nJobless claims are published every Thursday. Check the US Initial Jobless Claims schedule for the exact date and time of the following week’s release. \nWhere does this data come from?\nThe figures are compiled and published weekly by the US Department of Labor’s Employment and Training Administration\, based on state unemployment insurance filings. \n← Previous US Initial Jobless Claims
URL:https://www.financecalendar.com/event/us-initial-jobless-claims-november-5-2026/
CATEGORIES:Economic Indicators
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20261106T083000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20261106T093000
DTSTAMP:20260825T104636Z
CREATED:20260605T060000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260825T104636Z
UID:1293-1793953800-1793957400@www.financecalendar.com
SUMMARY:US Employment Situation (Non-Farm Payrolls) November 2026
DESCRIPTION:Next US Employment Situation (Non-Farm Payrolls): Friday\, November 6\, 2026 at 8:30 am ET (1:30 pm London). Covers October 2026 data. \n\nConsensus\nNot yet published\nActual\nPending\n\nFull schedule and background: US Employment Situation (Non-Farm Payrolls). \nUpdated August 25\, 2026 \n\n← Previous US Employment Situation (Non-Farm Payrolls)Next US Employment Situation (Non-Farm Payrolls) →\nThe US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) will release the Employment Situation report for October 2026 on Friday\, November 6\, 2026\, at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time. The report will reveal job creation during October\, providing a key labour market reading ahead of the Federal Reserve’s final meeting of 2026 on December 9. \n\n  At a Glance \n\nRelease date: Friday\, November 6\, 2026\, at 8:30 a.m. ET\nPublishing body: US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS)\nReference month: October 2026\nMost recent reading: +172\,000 jobs\, unemployment 4.3% (May 2026)\nMarket impact: High\n\n\nWhat is the Employment Situation Report?\nThe Employment Situation is the most closely watched monthly economic release in the United States\, published by the BLS on the first Friday of each month. It covers two separate surveys: the establishment survey (non-farm payroll employment and average hourly earnings) and the household survey (unemployment rate and labour force participation). Together\, they provide the most comprehensive monthly snapshot of US labour market conditions. \nThe headline non-farm payrolls (NFP) figure represents the net change in employment across all non-agricultural industries. Beyond the headline\, analysts examine the unemployment rate\, wage growth\, participation rate\, and revisions to the prior two months. \nThe November 2026 release covers October 2026 employment data. \nUS Employment Situation Release: November 6\, 2026\nThe November 6 release will cover October 2026 labour market data. By this point\, the cumulative effect of 2026’s monetary policy stance on labour market conditions will be increasingly visible. The most recent reading\, from June 5\, 2026\, showed +172\,000 jobs added in May\, above the forecast of 85\,000. The unemployment rate held at 4.3%. \nThe November release will also provide the first look at whether the sector that bore most of the impact from higher interest rates in 2026\, including real estate\, construction\, and finance\, showed significant change through the autumn. Consensus forecasts for October payrolls are not yet available at time of publication. \nWhy This Employment Report Matters\nThe November 6 NFP is one of the final major labour market readings before the FOMC meets on December 9 to make its last rate decision of 2026. Alongside the November 10 CPI release and the November 25 PCE data\, it forms the core of the pre-December-meeting data set. A combination of cooling labour and cooling inflation would strongly increase the probability of a year-end rate cut. \nBy November\, markets will have accumulated a full picture of Q3 labour market health. If the September and October payrolls readings show the labour market is softening\, the December FOMC will be a live event for a cut. If labour remains strong\, the Fed is more likely to hold. The November 6 report will be a critical data point in that determination. \nWage growth data within the report will also influence the inflation outlook. If average hourly earnings growth is decelerating towards or below the inflation rate\, real wage growth turns positive\, which is consumer-positive but also signals reduced wage-push inflation risk\, giving the Fed more flexibility to ease. \nWhat to Watch For\n\nAbove consensus: A strong payrolls reading above expectations would reduce the probability of a December rate cut\, push Treasury yields higher\, and likely strengthen the US dollar. Equity markets could face headwinds as rate-cut expectations are pushed into 2027.\nIn line with consensus: A broadly matching reading would keep the December decision as a close call. Attention would shift to the November 10 CPI and November 25 PCE as the more decisive inputs for December. The FOMC meeting will hinge on the full combination of data.\nBelow consensus: A weak reading\, particularly if accompanied by a rising unemployment rate\, would increase the probability of a December rate cut to a majority expectation. Bonds and equities would rally; the US dollar would weaken. A reading below 75\,000 with a higher unemployment rate would significantly increase recession risk pricing.\n\nSector composition will matter. Payroll gains driven by government and healthcare are often viewed as less economically cyclical and less financially sensitive than gains in construction\, manufacturing\, and professional services. The composition of job creation can qualify the strength or weakness of the headline number. \nHistorical Context\n\n\n\nMonth\nJobs Added\nUnemployment Rate\n\n\n\n\nMay 2026\n+172\,000\n4.3%\n\n\nApril 2026 (revised)\n+179\,000\n4.3%\n\n\nMarch 2026 (revised)\n+185\,000\n4.3%\n\n\nJanuary 2026\n+130\,000\n4.4%\n\n\nMay 2025\n+139\,000\n—\n\n\nJanuary 2025\n+143\,000\n—\n\n\n\nSource: US Bureau of Labor Statistics. Revised figures as of the June 2026 release. 2025 data reflects a period of subdued job growth averaging approximately 15\,000 per month. \nMarket Positioning\nBy November 2026\, the Federal Reserve’s policy communication will have narrowed the range of plausible outcomes for December. Fed funds futures and the bond market will be calibrated to whatever forward guidance was provided at the October and September meetings. The November 6 NFP will either confirm or challenge the prevailing expectation\, making it a potentially high-volatility release depending on where consensus sits at the time. \nFor equities\, November is typically a month of stronger seasonal performance\, and a soft NFP reading early in the month could amplify the usual end-of-year risk appetite. Conversely\, a surprisingly strong report might trigger a yields-driven correction as the December rate-cut trade is unwound. \nRelated Events\n\nUS CPI Report November 2026 – The October 2026 inflation reading on November 10\, the other major input for the December FOMC decision.\nFOMC Rate Decision December 2026 – The Federal Reserve’s final rate decision of 2026 on December 9\, for which this NFP report is a primary input.\nBank of England MPC Rate Decision November 2026 – The BoE meeting on November 5\, one day before the NFP release\, offering a global monetary policy and employment context.\n\nFrequently Asked Questions\nWhat is included in the Employment Situation report?\nThe Employment Situation includes data from two monthly BLS surveys: the establishment survey\, covering payroll employment\, hours worked\, and average hourly earnings across industries\, and the household survey\, measuring the unemployment rate\, labour force participation\, and the number of people employed and unemployed. Together they provide the most complete monthly picture of the US labour market. \nWhen is the November 2026 NFP released?\nThe November 2026 Employment Situation report will be released on Friday\, November 6\, 2026\, at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time. The report covers labour market activity during October 2026. \nHow does the November NFP feed into the December FOMC decision?\nThe November 6 NFP is one of the final two major labour market readings before the FOMC meets on December 9. The Fed will weigh employment alongside the November 10 CPI and November 25 PCE data when deciding whether to cut\, hold\, or raise rates. A weaker-than-expected jobs report combined with cooling inflation would increase the probability of a December rate cut significantly. \nFeatured image: Photo by Zoshua Colah on Unsplash.
URL:https://www.financecalendar.com/event/us-employment-situation-non-farm-payrolls-november-2026/
CATEGORIES:Economic Indicators
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DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20261106T083000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20261106T093000
DTSTAMP:20260825T144711Z
CREATED:20260825T144711Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260825T144711Z
UID:2215-1793953800-1793957400@www.financecalendar.com
SUMMARY:Canada Labour Force Survey November 2026
DESCRIPTION:Next Canada Labour Force Survey: Friday\, November 6\, 2026 at 8:30 am ET (1:30 pm London). \n\nConsensus\nNot yet published\nPrior\n6.5% unemployment\, +18\,000 jobs (June 2026)\nActual\nPending\n\nFull schedule and background: Canada Labour Force Survey. \nUpdated August 25\, 2026 \n\n← Previous Canada Labour Force Survey\nStatistics Canada publishes the Labour Force Survey for November 2026 on Friday\, November 6\, 2026\, at 8:30 am ET (1:30 pm London). The release covers October 2026 labour market activity\, including the national unemployment rate\, employment change and average hourly wages. Full background and the release calendar are on the Canada Labour Force Survey hub page. \nWhat is the Labour Force Survey?\nThe Labour Force Survey (LFS) is Statistics Canada’s monthly measure of employment\, unemployment and wages. Field staff survey roughly 68\,000 households\, drawing on responses from everyone in the household aged 15 or older\, whether they work or not. From this sample\, Statistics Canada estimates national and provincial employment levels\, the unemployment rate (the share of the labour force actively looking for work)\, the participation rate and the employment rate (employed people as a share of the working-age population). \nMarkets watch the LFS because it is the timeliest\, broadest read on the Canadian labour market. The Bank of Canada references it directly when setting interest rates\, and a surprise in either direction can move the Canadian dollar\, government bond yields and rate expectations within minutes of release. It is also one of the only major economies to publish a monthly jobs report with a headline unemployment rate\, participation rate and wage growth figure all in one release\, similar in scope to the US non-farm payrolls report published the same week. \nBecause the survey samples a fixed group of households each month\, the month-to-month change can be noisy. Economists therefore tend to look at three-month averages and year-over-year trends rather than reacting only to a single month’s headline number. \nWhen is the October 2026 Labour Force Survey released?\nStatistics Canada releases the report at 8:30 am ET (1:30 pm London time) on Friday\, November 6\, 2026. It appears in The Daily\, Statistics Canada’s official release bulletin\, alongside detailed tables on employment by province\, industry\, age group and gender. The full report and supporting tables are published on the Statistics Canada release schedule. Statistics Canada has historically released the LFS on the first or second Friday of the month covering the prior month’s data\, and this date follows that pattern. \nWhat is the consensus forecast?\nAs of writing\, a consensus forecast for the October 2026 Labour Force Survey has not yet been published. Economist estimates for Canadian jobs data are typically compiled by Bloomberg and Reuters in the days immediately before release\, so a median forecast for unemployment\, job creation and wage growth should appear closer to November 6\, 2026. \nThe most recent confirmed StatCan figures at the time of writing come from the June 2026 Labour Force Survey\, which is the latest print for which full official data could be verified for this preview. \n\n\n\nMeasure\nJune 2026 reading\nOctober 2026 consensus\n\n\n\n\nUnemployment rate\n6.5%\nNot yet published\n\n\nNet employment change\n+18\,000\nNot yet published\n\n\n\nReaders should check StatCan’s The Daily or a financial data provider close to release day for an updated consensus\, since forecasts firm up in the final week before a jobs report. \nWhat the result could mean\n\n\n\nScenario\nLikely market read\nWhat it means in plain English\n\n\n\n\nAbove consensus (stronger jobs\, lower unemployment)\nCanadian dollar could firm and bond yields could rise on reduced odds of near-term Bank of Canada rate cuts\nMore people are working and finding it easier to get hired\, which typically supports household spending\n\n\nIn line with consensus\nA muted market reaction is plausible\, with attention shifting to wage growth and hours worked details\nThe labour market is behaving broadly as expected\, so borrowing costs and job prospects are unlikely to shift quickly\n\n\nBelow consensus (weaker jobs\, higher unemployment)\nMarkets could price in a higher chance of a Bank of Canada rate cut\, pressuring the Canadian dollar lower\nFewer jobs were added or more people are out of work\, which can be an early sign of a softening economy\n\n\n\nThese are possibilities discussed by economists around each release\, not predictions of what will happen on November 6\, 2026. \nWhy does this release matter right now?\nThe Bank of Canada uses the Labour Force Survey as one of its key inputs when deciding whether to hold\, cut or raise its policy interest rate. Through the first half of 2026\, StatCan’s own commentary noted that the unemployment rate had drifted higher\, rising to 6.9% in April 2026 “as more people searched for work” before easing to 6.5% in June 2026\, according to the Statistics Canada Daily release for June 2026. That earlier StatCan release also noted the unemployment rate had “increased 0.4 percentage points since January 2026\,” pointing to a gradually softening labour market over the year. \nWage growth is another area of focus. In prior LFS releases\, StatCan reported average hourly wages rising by roughly 3% year over year\, a pace the Bank of Canada watches closely because faster wage growth can feed into inflation\, while slower wage growth can signal weaker household spending power ahead. \nBecause the October 2026 data lands only a few weeks before the Bank of Canada’s next scheduled policy announcement\, this report carries extra weight for anyone trying to gauge the direction of Canadian interest rates into early 2027. \nWhat It Means for Your Money\n\nMortgages and borrowing: A weaker-than-expected jobs report can raise the odds of a Bank of Canada rate cut\, which could eventually flow through to lower variable mortgage rates and loan costs. A stronger report can do the opposite.\nSavings rates: If the data supports a rate cut\, savings account and GIC rates offered by Canadian banks may drift lower over time as the central bank’s rate moves through the system.\nJobs and wages: The headline unemployment rate and wage growth figures give a direct read on how easy it is to find work and whether pay is keeping up with the cost of living.\nInvestments and pensions: Canadian equities\, especially banks and consumer-facing companies\, can react to jobs data because it signals the health of consumer spending\, which feeds into pension fund and retirement account returns.\nCurrencies: A surprise in the report can move the Canadian dollar against the US dollar\, the pound and the euro\, affecting the cost of Canadian travel\, imports and cross-border investment for people well outside Canada.\n\nRelated events\n\nThe previous month’s release: Canada Labour Force Survey\, October 2026\nThe Bank of Canada’s next scheduled interest rate decision\, which weighs recent labour market data heavily\nCanada’s monthly inflation report (Consumer Price Index)\, which the Bank of Canada reads alongside jobs data\n\nFrequently Asked Questions\nWhat time is the November 2026 Labour Force Survey released?\nStatistics Canada releases the report at 8:30 am ET\, which is 1:30 pm in London\, on Friday\, November 6\, 2026. \nHow do I read the headline number?\nFocus on the unemployment rate\, the net change in employment\, and the direction of wage growth together\, since a single month’s job count can be volatile on its own. \nHow does this report affect interest rates?\nThe Bank of Canada factors the Labour Force Survey into its assessment of slack in the economy\, so persistently weak jobs data can raise the odds of a rate cut\, while strong data can reduce them. \nWhere can I find the official release?\nThe report is published in The Daily on the Statistics Canada website\, alongside the full release schedule. \nWhen is the next Labour Force Survey released?\nStatistics Canada typically releases the following month’s report on the first or second Friday of December 2026\, covering November 2026 data. \n← Previous Canada Labour Force Survey
URL:https://www.financecalendar.com/event/canada-labour-force-survey-november-2026/
CATEGORIES:Economic Indicators
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DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20261108T203000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20261108T213000
DTSTAMP:20260902T074913Z
CREATED:20260902T074912Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260902T074913Z
UID:2407-1794169800-1794173400@www.financecalendar.com
SUMMARY:China CPI November 2026
DESCRIPTION:Next China CPI: Monday\, November 9\, 2026 at 9:30 am CST (8:30 pm ET\, 1:30 am London). Covers October 2026 data. \n\nConsensus\nNot yet published\nPrior\nNot independently confirmed for this preview; see NBS official release\nActual\nPending\n\nFull schedule and background: China CPI. \nUpdated September 2\, 2026 \n\n← Previous China CPI\nChina’s Consumer Price Index (CPI) for November 2026 is scheduled for release on Monday\, November 9\, 2026\, at 9:30 am China Standard Time (8:30 pm ET on Sunday\, November 8\, or 1:30 am London time on Monday). The data is published by China’s National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) and covers price changes for October 2026. Full schedule and background: China CPI. \nWhat is China’s CPI?\nChina’s CPI tracks the average change in prices paid by urban and rural households for a fixed basket of goods and services\, including food\, housing\, transport\, healthcare and education. It is the country’s main gauge of consumer-level inflation and is released monthly by the NBS. \nUnlike many Western economies\, China’s inflation basket carries a heavier weighting toward food\, particularly pork\, which means volatile pig prices can swing the headline number sharply from month to month. The NBS also publishes a “core” reading that strips out food and energy prices\, giving a steadier read on underlying demand. \nInvestors\, policymakers and businesses watch this release closely because China is the world’s second-largest economy. Persistently weak or negative CPI readings (deflation) can signal soft domestic demand\, which has knock-on effects for global commodity prices\, corporate earnings for multinational firms exposed to China\, and the direction of the yuan. \nWhen is the November 2026 China CPI released?\nThe NBS is scheduled to release the CPI report covering October 2026 data on Monday\, November 9\, 2026\, at 9:30 am China Standard Time. This is 8:30 pm ET the previous evening (Sunday\, November 8) in New York\, and 1:30 am in London on the Monday. The figures are published on the NBS website and distributed simultaneously to major data providers such as Bloomberg and Reuters. \nWhat is the consensus forecast?\nAt the time of writing\, a consensus forecast for the October 2026 China CPI reading has not yet been published by major polling services. Economists surveyed by Reuters and Bloomberg typically release their median forecasts in the days immediately before the NBS publication date\, so figures should firm up closer to release. \nThe prior reading (for September 2026 data) has not been independently verified in this preview through a live data check. Readers should treat any figure quoted elsewhere with caution until confirmed against the official NBS release\, linked above\, or a reputable data provider such as Trading Economics or Reuters. \n\n\n\nMeasure\nPrior (September 2026)\nConsensus (October 2026)\n\n\n\n\nHeadline CPI\, year-on-year\nNot yet confirmed\nNot yet published\n\n\nCore CPI\, year-on-year\nNot yet confirmed\nNot yet published\n\n\n\nWhat the result could mean\n\n\n\nScenario\nLikely market read\nWhat it means in plain English\n\n\n\n\nAbove consensus\nTraders may read this as a sign that domestic demand and pricing power are firming\, potentially easing pressure on Beijing to add further stimulus\nPrices are rising faster than expected\, which could mean stronger consumer spending but also less room for further rate cuts\n\n\nIn line with consensus\nAnalysts are likely to treat an in-line print as confirmation of the existing low-inflation trend\, with limited market reaction\nNothing surprising happens; the broad picture of subdued price growth in China continues unchanged\n\n\nBelow consensus\nA weaker-than-expected print could reinforce concerns about deflationary pressure and add to calls for further monetary or fiscal support\, according to economists who track China’s People’s Bank policy stance\nPrices are rising more slowly\, or falling\, which can be a warning sign of weak demand across the economy\n\n\n\nThese are possible market interpretations\, not predictions. Actual reactions depend on the wider news backdrop on the day\, including any accompanying producer price data and policy signals from the People’s Bank of China. \nWhy does this release matter right now?\nChina has spent much of the mid-2020s wrestling with unusually weak consumer price growth\, a trend that policymakers and economists have linked to soft household spending\, an extended property market downturn and excess industrial capacity. The People’s Bank of China and the State Council have both flagged boosting domestic consumption as a policy priority\, making each CPI print a barometer of whether stimulus measures are gaining traction. \nGlobal investors watch the release because sustained weak inflation in China can spill over into lower prices for goods China exports\, affecting inflation readings and monetary policy decisions in other major economies\, including the United States\, the eurozone and the United Kingdom. Commodity markets\, particularly industrial metals and energy\, also take cues from Chinese demand signals embedded in the inflation and related producer price data. \nWhat It Means for Your Money\n\nMortgages and rates: If Chinese inflation stays weak\, it adds to the case for the People’s Bank of China to keep policy loose\, which can keep Chinese borrowing costs low but has limited direct effect on UK or US mortgage rates\, which are driven mainly by domestic central bank decisions.\nSavings: Investors holding China-focused funds or emerging market bond funds may see returns move on the back of this data\, as weak inflation often accompanies lower Chinese bond yields.\nJobs and wages: Persistently weak Chinese demand can affect global manufacturers and exporters who sell into China\, including firms in Germany\, South Korea and Japan\, with potential knock-on effects for employment in those supply chains.\nPrices: Weak Chinese consumer prices can translate into cheaper Chinese-made goods reaching shelves in Europe and North America\, which can help keep imported inflation lower for households abroad.\nInvestments and pensions and currencies: The yuan\, and by extension currencies with close trade links to China such as the Australian dollar\, can react to surprises in this data. Pension funds with China or broader Asia exposure may see portfolio values shift on the day of release.\n\nRelated events\n\nPrevious release: China CPI\, October 2026 data\nChina’s Producer Price Index (PPI)\, usually released alongside CPI\, which tracks prices charged by factories and gives an earlier read on industrial demand\nPeople’s Bank of China policy announcements\, which respond in part to the inflation trend shown in this series\n\nFrequently Asked Questions\nWhat time is the China CPI released?\nThe NBS publishes the report at 9:30 am China Standard Time\, which is 8:30 pm ET the previous evening and 1:30 am in London. \nHow do I read the China CPI figure?\nLook at the year-on-year headline number for the broad trend\, then check the core reading\, which excludes food and energy\, for a steadier gauge of underlying demand. \nHow does China’s CPI affect interest rates?\nWeak or negative readings tend to support the case for the People’s Bank of China to keep monetary policy loose\, while stronger readings reduce pressure for further stimulus. \nWhere can I find the official release?\nThe data is published on the National Bureau of Statistics of China website. \nWhen is the next China CPI release?\nThe following month’s report\, covering November 2026 data\, is typically published in the second week of December 2026\, following the NBS’s usual monthly schedule. \n← Previous China CPI
URL:https://www.financecalendar.com/event/china-cpi-november-2026/
CATEGORIES:Economic Indicators
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