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DTSTART;TZID=UTC:20261208T000000
DTEND;TZID=UTC:20261208T235959
DTSTAMP:20260825T104545Z
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LAST-MODIFIED:20260825T104545Z
UID:1246-1796688000-1796774399@www.financecalendar.com
SUMMARY:RBA Rate Decision December 2026
DESCRIPTION:Next RBA Rate Decision: Tuesday\, December 8\, 2026 at 2:30 pm AEST (10:30 pm ET\, 3:30 am London). \n\nConsensus\nNot yet published\nActual\nPending\n\nUpdated August 25\, 2026 \n\n← Previous RBA Rate Decision\nThe Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) will announce its final interest rate decision of 2026 on Tuesday\, 8 December 2026\, at 2:30 pm AEST. The Monetary Policy Board meets over two days (7-8 December)\, with the outcome published on the second day\, followed by a Governor’s press conference at 3:30 pm. As of May 2026\, the cash rate target stands at 4.35% following three consecutive hikes in 2026 that reversed all the cuts made in 2025. \nRBA Rate Decision: December 8\, 2026\nDecember’s meeting is the eighth and final Monetary Policy Board decision of 2026. It comes without a quarterly Statement on Monetary Policy (the November meeting carries the SMP)\, making it a shorter\, more focused decision. By December\, the Board will have a comprehensive picture of how Australian economic conditions have evolved across the full year: whether the three hikes of early 2026 have succeeded in bringing inflation back toward the 2-3% target band\, and whether further tightening is required or whether the cycle has peaked. \nThe current cash rate of 4.35% matches the peak reached in late 2023\, before the RBA began cutting in February 2025. The three hikes of 2026 (February\, March\, and May) were driven by a re-acceleration of underlying inflation\, a persistently tight labour market\, and rising energy and food prices linked to the Middle East conflict. All three cuts of 2025 have now been fully reversed. Markets have been pricing approximately one additional 25 basis point hike to 4.60% by year-end\, though the timing has remained uncertain. \nThe December decision will be announced at 2:30 pm AEST on Tuesday\, 8 December 2026\, followed by a press conference at 3:30 pm AEST. \nWhat to Expect\nBy December 2026\, the RBA will have assessed several months of additional inflation data. The key question is whether underlying inflation has moderated sufficiently to justify a pause\, or whether it remains stubbornly elevated\, warranting a further hike to 4.60%. The RBA’s trimmed mean inflation measure\, published by the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) with each quarterly CPI release\, is the Board’s preferred gauge of underlying price pressures\, stripping out volatile items such as fuel and fresh produce. \nThe Australian labour market has remained remarkably resilient through 2026’s hiking cycle. Unemployment has stayed near multi-decade lows\, and wage growth has remained above levels consistent with the 2-3% inflation target over a sustained period. A persistent mismatch between labour demand and supply contributes to services inflation\, which the RBA has flagged as a structural concern. \nGlobal factors will also weigh on the December decision. Conditions in China\, Australia’s largest trading partner\, are critical to commodity export revenues and domestic economic confidence. The trajectory of US Federal Reserve policy and global financial conditions will influence the Australian dollar and imported inflation. By December\, the Board will have the benefit of several additional data points on global growth\, trade\, and commodity prices. \nIf inflation data between August and November 2026 shows a sustained return toward the target band\, the Board may signal that the hiking cycle has peaked and that the next move could eventually be a cut. If inflation proves more persistent\, a hike in December to 4.60% remains possible. The RBA’s communication leading into the December meeting\, including any public speeches by the Governor or Deputy Governor\, will be closely monitored for signals. \nCash Rate Decision History\n\n\n\nDate\nDecision\nRate\nVote\n\n\n\n\nMay 2026\nHike +25bp\n4.35%\n8-1\n\n\nMarch 2026\nHike +25bp\n4.10%\nMajority\n\n\nFebruary 2026\nHike +25bp\n3.85%\nMajority\n\n\nNovember 2025\nHold\n3.60%\nMajority\n\n\nSeptember 2025\nHold\n3.60%\nMajority\n\n\nAugust 2025\nCut 25bp\n3.60%\nMajority\n\n\nMay 2025\nCut 25bp\n3.85%\nMajority\n\n\nFebruary 2025\nCut 25bp\n4.10%\nMajority\n\n\n\nMarket Impact Scenarios\n\nHold at 4.35% (base case) – If underlying inflation is tracking back toward the 2-3% band\, a hold is the most likely outcome. The Australian dollar (AUD) would hold steady against major currencies. Australian government bond yields would see limited movement. The ASX 200 would likely react positively to confirmation that the hiking cycle has peaked\, with rate-sensitive sectors including property and financials outperforming. The Board’s statement would focus on when\, not whether\, the next move might be a cut.\nHike 25bp to 4.60% – A hike in December would signal that the Board views inflation as not yet sufficiently tamed. The AUD would strengthen against the US dollar and euro. Bond yields would rise. The ASX 200 would likely fall\, with mortgage-sensitive sectors including banks and residential property under pressure. Australian households carry high levels of variable-rate debt\, making further hikes particularly sensitive for consumer confidence.\nCut 25bp to 4.10% – A cut at the December meeting would be a significant surprise and would require a sharp moderation in both headline and underlying inflation to well within the target band. The AUD would weaken sharply. Bond prices would rally. Such a move is unlikely given the recent hiking cycle but cannot be entirely excluded if growth slows sharply through the second half of 2026.\n\nStatement and Press Conference\nFollowing the 2:30 pm AEST announcement\, RBA Governor Michele Bullock will hold a press conference at 3:30 pm AEST to explain the Board’s decision and answer media questions. The post-decision statement will be scrutinised for any change in language about the Board’s assessment of inflation risks and the future path of the cash rate. As a non-SMP meeting\, the statement will be shorter than the quarterly reports but still provides the primary communication channel for the Board’s current thinking. \nThe minutes of the December meeting will be published two weeks after the decision. They provide a more detailed account of the Board’s deliberations and are used by economists and market participants to assess the distribution of views within the Board. Any shift toward a more dovish tone in the minutes\, or a reduction in the number of members favouring further hikes\, would be taken as a signal that the tightening cycle has run its course. \nRelated Events\n\nFOMC Rate Decision December 2026 – The US Federal Reserve’s December decision\, which will influence global monetary conditions and the AUD/USD rate ahead of the RBA’s announcement.\nECB Rate Decision December 2026 – The European Central Bank’s December decision\, providing broader context for global monetary policy heading into year-end 2026.\nBank of England MPC Rate Decision December 2026 – The BoE’s December decision on 17 December\, another major central bank decision in the same month.\n\nFrequently Asked Questions\nWhat is the RBA’s inflation target and how does the cash rate affect it?\nThe Reserve Bank of Australia targets CPI inflation of 2-3% on average over the medium term. The cash rate target is the primary monetary policy tool: raising rates increases borrowing costs\, dampening spending and investment\, which in turn reduces inflationary pressure. Cutting rates does the opposite. The trimmed mean CPI\, which strips out the most volatile price movements\, is the Board’s preferred underlying inflation gauge. \nWhen will the December 2026 RBA decision be announced?\nThe decision will be published at 2:30 pm AEST (3:30 am GMT) on Tuesday\, 8 December 2026\, following a two-day Monetary Policy Board meeting on 7-8 December. The Governor’s press conference follows at 3:30 pm AEST. \nHow does the RBA cash rate affect Australian mortgages?\nThe RBA cash rate directly influences variable-rate mortgage rates offered by Australian banks. Australia has a high proportion of variable-rate and short-fixed-term mortgages relative to other developed economies\, meaning rate changes flow through quickly to household budgets. A 25 basis point increase in the cash rate typically adds approximately A$75-100 per month to repayments on a A$500\,000 variable mortgage. Rate-sensitive property markets\, particularly Sydney and Melbourne\, watch RBA decisions closely. \nFeatured image: Photo by Fabian Mardi on Unsplash.
URL:https://www.financecalendar.com/event/rba-rate-decision-december-2026/
CATEGORIES:Central Banks & Monetary Policy
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DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20261208T200000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20261208T210000
DTSTAMP:20260902T103251Z
CREATED:20260902T103251Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260902T103251Z
UID:2469-1796760000-1796763600@www.financecalendar.com
SUMMARY:RBNZ Rate Decision December 2026
DESCRIPTION:Next RBNZ Rate Decision: Wednesday\, December 9\, 2026 at 2:00 pm NZDT (8:00 pm ET\, 1:00 am London). \n\nConsensus\nNot yet published\nPrior\nHiked to 2.50% (July 8\, 2026)\nActual\nPending\n\nFull schedule and background: RBNZ Rate Decision. \nUpdated September 2\, 2026 \n\n← Previous RBNZ Rate Decision\nThe Reserve Bank of New Zealand’s Monetary Policy Committee announces its Official Cash Rate (OCR) decision on Wednesday\, December 9\, 2026\, at 2:00 pm NZDT\, which is 8:00 pm ET on Tuesday\, December 8\, and 1:00 am London time on December 9. The RBNZ sets New Zealand’s benchmark interest rate\, which most recently stood at 2.50% following a hike at the July 2026 meeting. Full schedule and background: RBNZ Rate Decision hub page. \nWhat is the RBNZ Monetary Policy Committee and what does it decide?\nThe Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) is the body inside the Reserve Bank of New Zealand responsible for setting the Official Cash Rate\, the interest rate that influences borrowing costs across the New Zealand economy. It is a six-person panel that includes the Governor and internal and external members\, and it operates under a remit from the government to keep annual inflation between 1% and 3%\, with a focus on the 2% midpoint\, while supporting maximum sustainable employment. \nUnlike some central banks that publish individual votes as a matter of course\, the RBNZ’s committee generally seeks to reach decisions by consensus\, though splits do occur and are recorded in the meeting minutes. The committee meets seven times a year\, roughly every six to seven weeks\, and each decision is accompanied by a written statement explaining the reasoning. \nFour times a year the OCR announcement is paired with a Monetary Policy Statement\, a longer document setting out the RBNZ’s economic forecasts\, including its projected path for the OCR itself\, commonly referred to by traders as the interest rate track. \nWhen is the December RBNZ decision announced?\nThe decision is released at 2:00 pm New Zealand time on December 9\, 2026\, alongside a statement from the Monetary Policy Committee. If this meeting coincides with a quarterly Monetary Policy Statement\, the RBNZ also publishes updated economic projections and the Governor typically holds a press conference shortly after the announcement to take questions from journalists. Minutes or a record of the meeting\, when published\, generally follow within the RBNZ’s usual disclosure timetable rather than weeks later\, in line with the Reserve Bank’s own published schedule of OCR decision dates. \nWhat to expect\nAt the time of writing\, a consensus forecast for the December 2026 decision has not yet been published. Traders typically look to overnight index swap pricing and to bank economists in New Zealand and Australia for a read on the likely outcome closer to the meeting date\, and that pricing can shift quickly if New Zealand inflation or employment data surprise in either direction before December 9. \nThe most recent confirmed move came at the July 8\, 2026 meeting\, when the RBNZ raised the OCR by 25 basis points to 2.50%\, its first hike in more than three years\, a decision described by FocusEconomics as “in line with market expectations”. That followed a prolonged hold that had been in place since November 2025\, and a closely split May 2026 meeting in which the committee divided three-three before the Governor’s tie-breaking vote favoured a hold. \n\n\n\nMeeting\nDecision\nRate after meeting\n\n\n\n\nNovember 2025\nHeld\n2.25%\n\n\nMay 2026\nHeld (3-3 split\, Governor’s casting vote)\n2.25%\n\n\nJuly 8\, 2026\nHiked 25bp\n2.50%\n\n\n\nRows for meetings between these dates and for the October 2026 decision are omitted here because they could not be independently verified against the RBNZ’s own releases at the time of writing. Readers should check the Reserve Bank’s official OCR page for the confirmed rate ahead of the December announcement. \nMarket impact scenarios\n\n\n\nScenario\nLikely market read\nWhat it means in plain English\n\n\n\n\nHold\nSeen as a pause to assess incoming inflation and jobs data\nBorrowing costs in New Zealand stay where they are for now\, and the New Zealand dollar’s reaction depends on the tone of the statement rather than the decision itself\n\n\nHike\nRead as the RBNZ leaning further against above-target inflation risks\nMortgage and business borrowing costs in New Zealand would likely rise further\, and the currency could strengthen if the move is seen as decisive\n\n\nGuidance shift\nMarkets focus on the tone of the statement and any updated rate track rather than the OCR level itself\nEven with no change to the OCR\, hints about future moves can shift mortgage pricing and the currency within hours\n\n\n\nWhat will the statement and press conference signal?\nAnalysts watching the December statement will focus on how the committee characterises the inflation outlook after the July hike\, whether members flag further tightening or judge that one move is sufficient\, and whether any dissent is recorded within the committee’s consensus-based process. The RBNZ’s language on the labour market\, house prices and the exchange rate tends to move alongside the headline decision\, and any hint of a further move at the following meeting can matter as much to markets as the rate itself. \nBecause the Bank had held rates for an extended period before the July hike\, commentators will also be alert to whether the committee describes this as the start of a new tightening phase or as a single\, data-driven adjustment. \nWhat It Means for Your Money\nFor people with a mortgage in New Zealand\, a further OCR increase typically feeds through to floating and shorter fixed mortgage rates within weeks\, raising monthly repayments\, while a hold or a dovish tone can ease pressure on those due to refix. Savers with term deposits and online savings accounts tend to see slightly better rates when the OCR rises\, though banks do not always pass through the full amount immediately. \nThe decision also moves the New Zealand dollar against the US dollar\, the pound and the euro. A hike that surprises markets tends to support the currency\, making imports cheaper for New Zealanders but making New Zealand exports\, including dairy and tourism\, relatively more expensive for overseas buyers. For UK and eurozone investors with exposure to New Zealand assets or the New Zealand dollar\, this decision is a smaller but still watched input into global rate expectations\, particularly as it comes late in a year when several major central banks have been navigating their own inflation paths. Pension funds and diversified investment portfolios with exposure to Australasian bonds or equities can see modest price moves around the announcement\, and New Zealand share prices\, especially in interest-sensitive sectors like property and retail\, often react within the same trading session. \nRelated events\n\nPrevious decision: RBNZ Rate Decision October 2026\nNew Zealand inflation and employment data released ahead of this meeting will shape the committee’s assessment of whether inflation is returning to the 1% to 3% target band\nFull RBNZ decision history and upcoming dates: RBNZ Rate Decision hub\n\nFrequently Asked Questions\nWhat time is the December 2026 RBNZ decision announced?\nThe decision is released at 2:00 pm New Zealand time on December 9\, 2026\, which is 8:00 pm ET on December 8 and 1:00 am London time on December 9. \nWhat is New Zealand’s current Official Cash Rate?\nThe OCR stood at 2.50% after the RBNZ’s hike at its July 8\, 2026 meeting\, the most recent confirmed decision available at the time of writing. \nWill the RBNZ cut or hike rates in December 2026?\nA consensus forecast has not yet been published. The outcome will depend on New Zealand inflation and labour market data released in the weeks before the meeting. \nWhen is the next RBNZ decision after December 2026?\nCheck the RBNZ Rate Decision hub for the confirmed date of the following meeting once the Reserve Bank publishes its updated schedule. \nWhere can I watch the RBNZ announcement live?\nThe Reserve Bank of New Zealand publishes its statement and\, where applicable\, streams the Governor’s press conference on its official website at the time of the decision. \n← Previous RBNZ Rate Decision
URL:https://www.financecalendar.com/event/rbnz-rate-decision-december-2026/
CATEGORIES:Central Banks & Monetary Policy
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